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Different Roles of a Physician

A 1-11-different roles of a physician

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Page 1: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Different Roles of a Physician

Page 2: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Relations between functions and objectives of a health system

Stewardship(oversight)

Financing(collecting, poolingAnd purchasing)

Creating resources(investment

And training)

Delivering services(provision)

Responsiveness(to non-medical

expectations)

Fair (financial)contribution

Health

Functions the system performs Objectives of the system

Page 3: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Stewardship(oversight)

Financing(collecting, poolingAnd purchasing)

Creating resources(investment

And training)

Delivering services(provision)

Responsiveness(to non-medical

expectations)

Fair (financial)contribution

HealthDelivering services(provision)

Relations between functions and objectives of a health systemFunctions the system performs Objectives of the system

Page 4: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Intervention LevelProblem Level

Page 5: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Individualized Solo-rider Traditional Mode of Practice (Main Role of GPs, Specialists)Horizontally Integrated Clinical Care System; Case Management (Main Role of Family Physicians)

Page 6: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Physicians as Health Advocates (Main Role of Family Physicians, Accessory Role of Clinical Specialists)

Page 7: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Main Role of Social Health WorkersAccessory but Increasingly Important Role of Family Physicians

Page 8: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Limited Disease Management in Catchment Area or Defined Population(Accessory Role of Family Physicians)

Page 9: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Health Risk Management; Assessment of Epidemiologic Indices, Health Literacy Initiatives, Behavior Change CampaignsAccessory Role of Family Physicians; Main Role of Epidemiologists (Community Assessment) and Community Medicine Specialists (Community Interventions))

Page 10: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Main Role of Local Governments’ Welfare AuthoritiesAccessory Role of Physicians as Community Leaders

Page 11: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Stewardship(oversight)

Financing(collecting, poolingAnd purchasing)

Creating resources(investment

And training)

Delivering services(provision)

Responsiveness(to non-medical

expectations)

Fair (financial)contribution

Health

Stewardship(oversight)

Relations between functions and objectives of a health systemFunctions the system performs Objectives of the system

Page 12: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Health Technology Assessment:Public and Administrative Policies

Clinical Policies: Clinical Practice Guidelines

Main Role of Epidemiologists, Community Medicine Specialists, and Health Policy Experts

Page 13: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Main Role of Epidemiologists (Community Assessment) and Community Medicine Specialists (Community Interventions))

Page 14: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Main Role of Welfare Economists and Social Policy Experts

Page 15: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Stewardship(oversight)

Financing(collecting, poolingAnd purchasing)

Creating resources(investment

And training)

Delivering services(provision)

Responsiveness(to non-medical

expectations)

Fair (financial)contribution

HealthCreating resources

(investment And training)

Relations between functions and objectives of a health systemFunctions the system performs Objectives of the system

Accessory Role of GPs as preceptors, facilitators, and mentors in GP, or Mid-care-providers training Courses e.g. Office Based Training

Page 16: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Stewardship(oversight)

Financing(collecting, poolingAnd purchasing)

Creating resources(investment

And training)

Delivering services(provision)

Responsiveness(to non-medical

expectations)

Fair (financial)contribution

HealthCreating resources

(investment And training)

Relations between functions and objectives of a health systemFunctions the system performs Objectives of the system

Page 17: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Dr. Shahram Yazdani 17

Audience Method Research Needs

Industrial

Clinical

ManagerialAdministrative

PolicymakingLegislative

Basic Biomedical Research

Clinical Research

Health Services Research

Marketable Product

EffectivenessEthics

Patient Preference

Program EvaluationPractice VariationCost-Effectiveness

Problem DefinitionAffirmation of Assumed Causes

Policy Ideas

Range of Research Needs

Health Policy Analysis

Page 18: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Policy Makers

Managers

Service Professionals

Decision Makers

Solutions

Problem

s

ResearchersMission Oriented

Discovery Driven

ResearchFunders

Applications

Discovery

Issues and Priorities

Service Delivery

Problems

Dx, Tx, Px

Incentives

ResearchableQuestions

KnowledgePurveyors

Stories

Facts

Ideas

Best Practice

Evidences

AnecdotesInterestsWantsValuesMyths

Interventions

Knowledge Brokers

Solutions

Page 19: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Stewardship(oversight)

Financing(collecting, poolingAnd purchasing)

Creating resources(investment

And training)

Delivering services(provision)

Responsiveness(to non-medical

expectations)

Fair (financial)contribution

Health

Financing(collecting, poolingAnd purchasing)

Relations between functions and objectives of a health systemFunctions the system performs Objectives of the system

Accessory Role of GPs as: •“Cost Containment Agents” (e.g. Gatekeepers), •“Financial Risk Takers” (e.g. Per-capita Contracted GPs) or •“Allocation Agents” (Fund-holder GPs)

Page 20: A 1-11-different roles of a physician

Thank You !Any Question?