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Truman State University has developed a mechanism for effective training undergraduates to work at the intersection of the life and mathematical sciences, and it uses the pedagogy of undergraduate research. This 'machine' can be appropriated for other interdisciplinary pairings our groupings. Slides are for a talk given for the Missouri State University's Chemistry Seminar on 17 October 2012.
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MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
A Research-based Model for Interdisciplinary Training of STEM
Undergraduates
Jason Miller, Ph.D.Department of Mathematics
Truman State University
Missouri State UniversityChemistry Seminar17 October 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Outline• Introduce Truman State University
• Story of Truman’s research-focused mathematical biology program
• Truman’s interdisciplinary STEM efforts degree
• Opportunities for Collaboration
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Truman
Truman is in rural Kirskville, Missouri
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Truman
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
About Truman• Missouri’s only “highly selective” public
liberal arts University; pride in high-quality teaching, small class size
• ~6000 undergraduates, ~300 faculty, 150 Masters students
• Institutional commitment to Undergraduate Research and to Interdisciplinary teaching
• EX: all students must take a Junior Interdisciplinary Seminar
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
About Truman
• about 25 biology faculty, 35 mathematics faculty (math+stats+CS)
• biology: research expected of faculty (with students); experienced mentors
• mathematics: teaching focus, little or no support for research activity; 10 new faculty between 1998-2000
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Professional Societies
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
2003
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
2007
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
F E B R UA R Y 2 0 1 2
Executive O!ce of the PresidentPresident’s Council of Advisors
on Science and Technology
R EPORT TO THE PR ESIDENTENGAGE TO EXCEL: PRODUCING ONE MILLION
ADDITIONAL COLLEGE GR ADUATES W ITH DEGREES IN SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEER ING, AND MATHEMATICS
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Mathematical Biology Seminar (since 2003)
• Program fulcrum
• Biweekly meeting of faculty and undergraduates
• Initially, a “Biology Fashion Show”
• Engineered several cross-disciplinary, research hook-ups
• Pairings provided us with a foundation for NSF UBM grant proposals
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Mathematical Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (trainee)
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Mathematical Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (trainee)
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Mathematical Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (faculty)
Life Scientist (trainee)
Mathematical Scientist (trainee)
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
• selection occurs in the Fall, students start work in January (year-long)
• weekly meetings during the academic year
• Intense 10-week summer research program
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Residence Hall
Small Group Meetings + MentorsWeekly Discussions/Workshops
Meals
Social EventsMathBio Seminar
Community
Summer
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Automatic Annotation of Maize Genome
Collaboration between Truman, IA State, Cornell, Cold Spring Harbor.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Automatic Annotation of Maize Genome
Collaboration between Truman, IA State, Cornell, Cold Spring Harbor.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Geometric Modeling of C.elegan’s 4-cell stage
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Graph Theoretic Modeling of Vascular Networks
Collaboration between Truman and AT Still University of Health Sciences.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Modeling Dispersion of Extinct Saccate Pollen
Collaboration between Truman and the College of New Jersey.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Identifying Volant Bats via Echolocation
with Lynn Robbins, MSU Biology
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Habitat Suitability modeling for the Missouri Bladderpod
Collaboration between Truman and the US Fish and Wildlife Service.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Statistical Modeling of Abundance of Beetle Populations
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Models of Tick Respiration and Physiology
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
• A modified Tajima-D statistic for identifying causes of HIV mutation
• Modeling host-parasite interaction in a long-term site study
• Geometric modeling of gravitropic sensitivity in flax roots
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
• an expensive program ($25k per team)
• low throughput
• high impact
• wanted to pursue tactics for long-term sustainability
Sustainability
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Core Courses
• Bioinformatics
• Introduction to Mathematical Biology
• Biostatistics/Biometry
• Introduction to Computational Science*
• Calculus & Math Methods for the Life Sciences
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Interdisciplinary Minor
• Designed to foster thoughtful integration of skills and knowledge in mathematics and biology
• outcome based (electronic portfolio), not course/credit based
• for majors in biology, mathematics, computer science, agricultural science
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Minor’s Outcomes• Data Acquisition
• Modeling
• Computation
• Statistics
• Research
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Requirements
• Demonstrate proficiencies in each category (though research, courses)
• Earn 15+ credits doing so (must take Intro to MathBio course)
• Attend MathBio Seminar
• Participate in two half-semester program workshops/seminars
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Other Courses
• Math Modeling
• Ecology
• ODEs
• Genetics of Animal and Plant Improvement
• Developmental Biology
• (Electron) Microscopy
• Any that makes a connection between the areas. Some example:
Each student makes a case for each course in their learning plan.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Accomplishments:
Strong summer research community.
Quality new courses: Bioinformatics, Intro to MathBio, Biostatistics, Intro to Computational Science, Calculus & Math Methods for Life Science
Competency-based minor in mathematical biology.
Faculty embrace interdisciplinary approaches to research.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
• Program grew from institutional strengths and interests, meeting the needs of many
• Creates a learning-centered community for faculty and students
• Trains students through research; discomfort is a sign of success
MathBio Notes
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
• Our program was the perfect means for developing infrastructure and faculty buy-in
• It is an imperfect model for a sustainable quantitative or mathematical biology program
• (But it puts us in a very powerful position as Truman launches it next efforts.)
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
More details: Miller, Walston. Interdisciplinary Training in Mathematical Biology Through Team-based Undergraduate Research and Courses. CBE Life Sci Educ. 2010 Fall;9(3):284-9.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
STEM Talent Expansion Programs (STEP) Office
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
2003
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
2007
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
F E B R UA R Y 2 0 1 2
Executive O!ce of the PresidentPresident’s Council of Advisors
on Science and Technology
R EPORT TO THE PR ESIDENTENGAGE TO EXCEL: PRODUCING ONE MILLION
ADDITIONAL COLLEGE GR ADUATES W ITH DEGREES IN SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEER ING, AND MATHEMATICS
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
• Truman has leveraged training through undergraduate research for other programs
• NSF STEP
• NSF PRISM
• NSF S-STEM
• with all STEM disciplines, community college partners
STEM Talent Expansion
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Degrees US MO
STEM BA/BS +15% -13%
AA -25% -48%
Degree Production 2002-2007
Source: NSF Science and Engineering Indicators, 2012
In Missouri, student starting college at 2-year school intending to transfer and earn a STEM degree have an
8% chance of succeeding.Source: CBHE IFC Baseline Report
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
WhiteHispanicBlackAsian/Pacific IslanderAmerican Indian/Alaska Native
Composition (%) of U.S. college-age cohort: 1990–2020
NSF Science and Engineering Indicators 2006, Figure O-37 TU-HHMI Conference 2012
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Missouri EPSCoR• Missouri is an EPSCoR State
• NSF funding must not exceed 0.75% of total NSF funding (criteria, table)
• Missouri’s planning process for a Track I grant lead by MU’s Bob Duncan ($20m over 5 years)
• This summer, representatives of institutions were invited to participate in process of creating the proposal
• scientific with robust workforce development and training elements
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
• A proposal was submitted on 3 October.
• “Accelerating Bioscience Discovery: Learning, Inference, and Modeling”
• data-intensive bioscience
• imaging and environmental sensing
• training and workforce development aspects are unclear
Missouri EPSCoR
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
• Gary Meints and I worked together at the workshop
• saw an opportunity for Truman and MSU to collaborate
• interdisciplinary training of undergraduates in STEM using research experiences
Missouri EPSCoR
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
Opportunities
• Missouri political and financial climate favors collaborations between Universities
• NSF funding favors partnerships
• 21st century professions are integrative, interdisciplinary, and team-based
• research on cognitive development (learning) shows strengths of undergraduate research
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
What can we do in partnership?
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
http://mathbio.truman.edu
More details: Miller, Walston. Interdisciplinary Training in Mathematical Biology Through Team-based Undergraduate Research and Courses. CBE Life Sci Educ. 2010 Fall;9(3):284-9.
MSU Chem Seminar17 October 2012
This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under NSF UBM #0337769, #0436348, and #0926737. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.
http://mathbio.truman.edu