Bone tutorial

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  • 1. Florida Hospital College of Health Sciences
    Bone Tutorial
    Center For Academic Achievement
    Tutoring Center
    By: Alison Nasuti

2. Skull
3. What is that bone?
4. Frontal Bone
5. What bone is that?
6. Mandible
7. What bone is that?
8. Maxillary
9. What bone is this?
10. Nasal Bone
11. What bone is that?
12. Vomer
13. Those swirley things in the nose, what are they?
14. Middle Nasal Concha
15. And the lower swirley things?
16. Inferior Nasal Concha
17. What is this bone?
18. Frontal Bone
19. What bone is that?
20. Temporal Bone
21. What is this bone in here shaped like a rectangle?
22. Sphenoid Bone
23. What is this bone sticking out here?
24. Zygomatic Bone
25. You have one of these bones on each side what is it?
26. Parietal Bone
27. This is the back of your head, what bone is this?
28. Occipital Bone
29. What bone is this?
30. Parietal Bone
31. What is this yellow line?
32. Sagittal Suture
33. Whats this line here?
34. Coronal Suture
35. What is that yellow line there?
36. Lambdoid Suture
37. What is that yellow line there?
38. Squamous Suture
39. What is this bone here?
40. Sphenoid Bone
41. You can see part of this bone in the eye socket and part here, what is it?
42. Ethmoidal Bone
43. Here is the other place you can see that bone. What is it?
44. Ethmoidal Bone
45. Theres a little rectangle bone here, what is it?
46. Lacrimal Bone
47. Theres a little hole in here too, what is that?
48. Lacrimal Canal
49. Up here, theres a small hole, what is it?
50. Optic Canal
51. This big slash, what is it called?
52. Superior Orbital Fissure
53. And this big slit down here?
54. Inferior Orbital Fissure
55. What are the little dots down here?
56. Infraorbital Foramen
57. This hole here, what is it?
58. External Acoustic Meatus
59. What is this bump here?
60. Mastoid Process
61. Whats the little spikey looking thing down here?
62. Styloid Process
63. Whats this flat area called?
64. Ramus
65. There are two holes here too, what are they?
66. Mental foramen
67. Whats this projection here?
68. Coronoid Process
69. This is in the ethmoidal bone, what is the pocket called?
70. Cribaform Plate
71. Whats the bulb looking thing inside there?
72. CristaGali
73. There are a bunch of little holes here too, what are they?
74. Olfactory Foramina
75. What are these parts called out here?
76. Greater Wing of the Sphenoid Bone
77. How about these little projections?
78. Lesser Wings of the Sphenoid Bone
79. Whats the saddle looking thing in the middle there?
80. SellaTurcica
81. There are two little holes here, what are they?
82. Optic Canals
83. These larger holes here?
84. Foramen Lacerum
85. What is this bone here?
86. Palatine
87. What are the wing looking things here called?
88. Pterygoid
89. Tricky one now, what is THAT bone?
90. Zygomatic
91. Whats the giant hole?
92. Foramen Magnum
93. What are the bumps here?
94. Occipital Condyle
95. What are the kidney shaped holes called?
96. Jugular Foramen
97. What the the holes in the groove of the kidney shape called?
98. Carotid Foramen
99. There are grooves in here, what are they?
100. MandibularFossa
101. What bone is that?
102. Scapula
103. What is this thing sticking off the top?
104. Coracoid Process
105. What is the big flat area?
106. SubscapulaFossa
107. What is this bump down here?
108. Infraglenoid tubercle
109. What is the flat circular area in here?
110. Glenoid Cavity (fossa)
111. What is this side called?
112. Lateral Margin
113. What is this side called?
114. Medial Margin
115. So, what is this side called?
116. Superior Margin
117. There is a notch in here, what is it called?
118. Suprascapular Notch
119. Where the bone turns here, what is it?
120. Superior Angle
121. Then what is this turn down here?
122. Inferior Angle
123. What is the sticky out thing on this side called?
124. Acromion
125. Whats the flat circle thing here?
126. GlenoidFossa (Cavity)
127. Whats this side called again?
128. Lateral Margin
129. And, whats this side called again?
130. Medial Margin
131. What is that thing coming toward you!!!?
132. Scapula Spine
133. Whats the area above the spine called?
134. SupraspinousFossa
135. And whats the area under the spine?
136. InfraspinousFossa
137. And, what is that on the end of the spine?
138. Acromion
139. What are you looking at?
140. Sternum and part of ribs
141. What is the little hanging thing here?
142. Xiphoid Process
143. What are these called?
144. True Ribs
145. And these last ones?
146. False Ribs
147. What is the (supposed to be)line here?
148. Sternal Angle
149. What is this part called?
150. Body
151. What is this part?
152. Manubrium
153. What is that notch there?
154. Jugular Notch
155. What are the notches on either side called?
156. Clavicular Notch (s)
157. What are you looking at here?
158. Rib
159. What is it called where the rib curves?
160. Angle
161. What is the bulk of the rib called?
162. Body
163. What is this end called?
164. Head
165. What is this end called?
166. Sternal end
167. Whats the area between the end and that bumpy thing?
168. Neck
169. What is the bumpy thing called?
170. Tubercle
171. What are you looking at here?
172. Vertibrae
173. What is the big area in here called?
174. Body
175. Whats that hole in there?
176. Vertebral foramen
177. What are these side thingys called?
178. Pedicle (s)
179. And, this sticky out the back thing?
180. Spinous Process
181. What are the flat sides here called?
182. Lamina
183. Cervical, Thorasic or Lumbar?
184. Lumbar
185. What is the thing sticking out here?
186. Spinous Process
187. What are the ear looking things that come up here?
188. Superior Articular Process
189. So, what are the ones down here called?
190. Inferior Articular Process
191. What about these things that stick out over here?
192. Transverse Process
193. What is this nose looking thing?
194. Spinous Process
195. What about these things down here?
196. Inferior Articular Process
197. And these big sticky upy things?
198. Superior Articular Process
199. And the ones that kind of come toward you?
200. Transverse process
201. ONE MORE TIME!!!
202. Whats this part called?
203. Body
204. The ones sticking out the side?
205. Transverse Process
206. And that thing sticking out there?
207. Spinous Process
208. And the hole?
209. Vertebral Foramen
210. And the things hanging off the bottom?
211. Inferior Articular Process
212. When you put tow of these together, theres a gap here, whats it called?
213. Intervertebral foramen
214. What bone is that?
215. Clavicle
216. Whats the flatter end called?
217. Acromial End
218. And the other end?
219. Sternal End
220. Theres a bumpy thing too, whats it called?
221. Conoid Tubercle
222. On this side, theres a flat area, whats it called?
223. Costal Tuberosity
224. What is the groove in here?
225. Subclavian Groove
226. What bone is this?
227. Sacurm and Coccyx
228. The bottom part is called.
229. Coccyx
230. So, the top part is
231. Sacrum
232. What is the flat area here called?
233. Sacral tuberosity
234. There is a hole here in real bones, what it is?
235. Sacral Canal
236. Whats the bumpy down the middle of the front called?
237. Median Sacral Crest
238. What are the holes?
239. Sacral Foramen
240. Whats the bottom here called?
241. Sacral Hiatus
242. What are these things sticking up here?
243. Superior Articular Facet and Process
244. What are the wing looking things called?
245. Alae
246. The area here sticks out, what is it called?
247. Sacral Promontory
248. What bone are you looking at here?
249. Humerus
250. What is this part called?
251. Head
252. Closer on the head: What is the line around the head?
253. Anatomical Head
254. What is the area around here called?
255. Surgical Neck
256. Theres a big bump, a little higher, right in here, what is it?
257. Greater Tubercle
258. So, the smaller, lower bump here
259. Lesser Tubercle
260. And right between them, there is a groove. What is it called?
261. Intertubercular Groove
262. There is a flat spot in the middle of the bone, what is it?
263. Deltoid Tuberosity
264. Now to the other end
265. What is the beginning of the curve here?
266. Lateral Supracondylar Ridge
267. What is the outer most buldge here?
268. Lateral Epicondyle
269. Closer look, what is this goove?
270. Lateral Supracondylar Ridge
271. And the part that sticks out the side?
272. Lateral Epicondyle
273. Whats the circular piece here?
274. Capitulum
275. The rest of it looks like a spool of thread, what is it?
276. Trochlea
277. Theres a dent here, what is it?
278. Radial Fossa
279. Whats the goove here called?
280. CoronoidFossa
281. What is the bulbous thing here?
282. Medial Epicondyle
283. What is that sticky out thing there?
284. Medial Epicondyle
285. Whats the thing that looks like a spool of thread?
286. Trochlea
287. What is the goove here?
288. Lateral Supraepicondylar Ridge
289. And this bump?
290. Lateral Epicondyle
291. And the one big fat goove in the bone is called what?
292. OlecranonFossa
293. What bone?
294. Ulna
295. What is this part here called?
296. Coronoid Process
297. And, this part up here?
298. Olecranon
299. What about this pointy thing here?
300. Styoid Process
301. The u shaped dent is called what?
302. Trochlear Notch
303. Theres a bumpy spot down here, what is it?
304. UlnarTuberosity
305. What is this whole end called?
306. Head of the Ulna
307. What bone?
308. Radius
309. What is the round flat end called?
310. Head of the Radius
311. Theres a pointy thing off the end of this bone too, what is it?
312. Styloid Process
313. This area is?
314. Neck of the Radius
315. What is the bump called?
316. Radial Tuberosity
317. The bottom here is smooth, whats it called?
318. Articular Facets
319. What are you looking at?
320. I know, that was easy, a HAND
321. What are these bones down here called?
322. Carpals
323. And these bones in here?
324. Metacarpals
325. So, all these other bones are.
326. Phalanx (Phalanges)
327. Lets get more specific, whats THIS phalanx called?
328. Middle Phalanx III
329. What about this one?
330. Distal Phalanx II
331. How about this one?
332. Proximal Phalanx V
333. What about this one?
334. Distal Phalanx I
335. Dont let me trick you here, what about this one?
336. Proximal Phalanx I (there is no middle in the thumb!)
337. What is the Mneumonic for carpals?
338. So Long Top Part Here Comes The Thumb
339. So
340. Scaphoid
341. Long
342. Lunate
343. Top looks like two bones fused together (IS two bones fused)
344. Triquetrum
345. Part (the sticky out part)
346. Pisiform
347. Here
348. Hamate
349. Comes (rectangle in the middle)
350. Capitate
351. The
352. Trapezoid
353. Thumb
354. Trapezium (rhymes with Thumb, under the thumb)
355. What bone is it?
356. Trick question, its 3 bones!!!
357. So what is this bone here?
358. Ilium
359. What is this bone here?
360. Pubis
361. What is the bone back here?
362. Ischium
363. Whats that big dent?
364. Acetabulum (love that word!)
365. Whats that hole down here?
366. Obturator Foramen
367. What is this top part called?
368. Iliac Crest
369. What is this big bump back here?
370. Posterior Superior Iliac Spine
371. So, whats the sticky out part there?
372. Posterior Inferior Iliac Spine
373. And this big old dent here?
374. Greater Sciatic Notch
375. Up here, whats that bulge called?
376. Anterior Superior Iliac Spine
377. This little bump down here?
378. Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine
379. Whats this sticky out over here?
380. Ischial Spine
381. What is that rough area there?
382. Pubic Symphysis
383. What is this part?
384. Ramus of Ischium
385. What bone are you looking at?
386. Femur
387. Whats that big bulb there?
388. Head of Femur
389. Theres a dent on the very top here, what is it?
390. Fovea Capitis
391. This area in here across the line the arrow is drawing is what?
392. Neck
393. Whats the sticky outty thing here?
394. Lesser Trochanter
395. And that big bulge there?
396. Greater Trochanter
397. Whats the middle part of the bone called?
398. Shaft (diaphaysis)
399. Down the shaft is a rough line, whats it called?
400. Linea Aspera
401. Whats the edge of this grove called?
402. Intertrochanteric Crest
403. What is this bump called?
404. Lateral Epicondyle
405. And the big bump?
406. Lateral Condyle
407. Whats the groove in the middle here?
408. IntercondylarFossa
409. What is this bump over here?
410. Medial Condyle
411. And this bump here?
412. Medial Epicondyle
413. What bone?
414. Tibia
415. Whats the point down there?
416. Medial Malleolus
417. Whats the groove on this side called?
418. Distal Tibiofibular Joint
419. The bone isnt round, its got a margin on it, whats it called?
420. Anterior Crest
421. On this end, what is this protrusion called?
422. Medial Condyle
423. And what is the protrusion on this side?
424. Lateral Condyle
425. The larger of the flat ends is what?
426. Medial Condyle
427. The smaller flat part is what?
428. Lateral Condyle
429. Its all rough in the middle there, what is it?
430. Tibialtuberosity
431. Whats the rough stuff on top there?
432. Intercondylar Eminence
433. Whats the groove called again?
434. Distal Tibiofibular Joint
435. And, whats the pointy thing?
436. Medial Malleolus
437. What bone?
438. Fibula
439. Whats the smushy end called?
440. Lateral Malleolus
441. Whats the pointy thing on this end?
442. Apex
443. This whole end is called what?
444. Head of Fibula
445. Theres a good picture of the smushy end, what is it called again?
446. Lateral Malleolus
447. And whats this end called?
448. Head of Fibula
449. Whats the pointy thing?
450. Apex
451. What are you looking at?
452. Left Foot
453. What are these called?
454. Phalanges
455. What are these?
456. Cuneiforms
457. What is this phalanx called?
458. Proximal Phalanx II
459. Theres a really little bone tucked under here what is it?
460. Distal Phalanx V
461. How about this bone?
462. Middle Phalanx III
463. Whats this bone?
464. Proximal Phalanx I
465. And this one?
466. Distal Pahlanx I
467. What are these bones here again?
468. Cuneiforms
469. What is this bone called?
470. Lateral Cuneiform
471. And this one?
472. Medial Cuneiform
473. So, this one would be?
474. Intermediate Cuneiform
475. What is this rectangle above the cunneiforms?
476. Navicular
477. Whats this square one over here called?
478. Cuboid
479. Whats the bulbous looking thing sticking up here?
480. Talus (trochlear surface of the..)
481. And the thing sticking off the back of the foot?
482. Calcaneus
483. What bone is this?
484. Metatarsal III
485. What bone is this?
486. Proximal Phalanx IV
487. What bone is this?
488. Lateral Cuneiform
489. What bone is this?
490. Cuboid
491. Whats this bone called?
492. Calcaneus
493. And, whats this bone called?
494. Talus