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Data Driven Societies: What is Data??? Professors Gaze & Gieseking

Bowdoin: Data Driven Socities 2014 - What is Data 01/22/14

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Data Driven Societies Digital & Computational Studies Bowdoin College January 22, 2014 Professors Gieseking & Gaze Lecture Slides "Social Data Sciences; or, Is everything “data” and is “everything” data?"

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Page 1: Bowdoin: Data Driven Socities 2014 - What is Data 01/22/14

Data Driven Societies: What is Data???Professors Gaze & Gieseking

Page 2: Bowdoin: Data Driven Socities 2014 - What is Data 01/22/14

Data Today✦ Digitization ✦ Cheap storage ✦ Easy retrieval ✦ Global reach

✦ So...is everything data?✦ And is data everything?

http://pstrassmann.blogspot.com/2011/05/how-much-data-is-processed-in-servers.html

Page 3: Bowdoin: Data Driven Socities 2014 - What is Data 01/22/14

Example: The Cost of Data

Page 4: Bowdoin: Data Driven Socities 2014 - What is Data 01/22/14

The Cost of Data is Unequal

Page 5: Bowdoin: Data Driven Socities 2014 - What is Data 01/22/14

Debating Data

✦ “Data analytics can giev us stable financial systems, functional governments, efficient and affordable health care, and more.” - Alex Pentland

✦ “Data is an abstraction of real life, and real life can be complicated, but if you gather enough context, you can at least put forth a solidarity effort to make sense of it.” - Nathan Yau (not his best writing)

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More about Wordpress

✦ Free & open source (versus proprietary) ✦ Build your own website/world✦ Theme options✦ Plugin functionality✦ User collaboration✦ Interactive and creative space

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Social Scientific Approach0. Identify an issue 1. Research question 2. Theoretical approach3. Literature review4. Methods5. Analysis 6. Discussion 7. Conclusion

Page 9: Bowdoin: Data Driven Socities 2014 - What is Data 01/22/14

Should our site be public?

✦ Pros: share with public, create portfolio of work, represent Bowdoin

✦ Cons: learning process

✦ We vote today!

Page 10: Bowdoin: Data Driven Socities 2014 - What is Data 01/22/14

Data scraping & Python✦ Data scraping is the process of gathering data from

another output via computer programming

✦ Programming languages require speaking to a computer in a way it understands

✦ Python is one of the most ubiquitous and useful programming languages today

✦ Free and open source software (F/OSS)