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Chapter 1
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BUSINESS IN TODAY’S WORLD
Chapter 1
NEEDS
A need is an item you need for survivalExamples?
FoodShelterClothing
WANTS
A want is an item that you do not actually need to survive!
Why is it important to understand wants in business?
SATISFYING WANTS
You satisfy wants by providing a Good or a ServiceWhat is a good
Any item for sale that can be weighed or measuredExamples?
What is a serviceA task that a person or machine performs
Examples
UNLIMITED WANTS
Concept that says we always want more then what we have
Typically do not have enough resources to satisfy our wantsThis is called Limited Resources
Very few people can satisfy their wantsWhy
OPPORTUNITY COST
The cost of choosing one item over anotherExamples?
VALUES AND GOALS
Value What is a value?Where do they come from?
GoalWhat is a goal?
Why look at values and goals in business?
FOUR FUNCTIONS OF BUSINESSOrganizing
Planning long CEOOwner
ManagingDay to Day operations
Plant ManagerGeneral ManagerDirector of human resources
FOUR FUNCTIONS CONTINUEDProducing
Getting hands dirty doing the jobWorkersDesignersArtists
MarketingHow we sell our products
SalesAdvertisingResearch
THE DECISION MAKING PROCESS
Step 1: Identify the problems
Step 2:List the alternatives
Step 3: Determine the pros and cons
Step 4:Make the best decision
Step 5Evaluate your decision
WHAT IS BUSINESS
Business is all the activities of an individual or group involved in producing and distributing goods and services to customers
What makes a successful businessFiguring out what the customer
wants!!!
YOUR ROLE IN THE ECONOMY
ConsumerBuying products
Wage Earnerworking
CitizenHaving a role in Government
Voting