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Canadian literatureDRAMA
What makes it Canadian?
Mixture
Often used European structures
Marginalized group
2
Post-contact performances
Intermixture of neoclassical formsEnglish French Irish pidgin
European forms were revitalized:
Exotic new world settingPerformative rituals Domesticate the threats
18th century
military garrisons Stage adaptations of pastoral drama Neoclassical tragediesFirst Nations peoples are represented being emptyLocal themes assumed to be civilizing New World as raw material for European cultural and economic production
Robert Rogers: The Savages of America
Post-colonial resistance
Intertextual recognition of its European familiar plots
Thomas Hill: The Provincial AssociationJohnny Burke: The Topsail Geisha
Japanese chorus become local fisherman fanning themselves with salt cod satiric
Sarah Anne Curzon and Eliza Lanesford Cushing
The Sweet Girl Graduate
Admission of women to Canadian university
In general:
Land as vastThe wilderness as vanishingLandscape uninhabited
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Massey Commission (1951)
Find Canadian ways of classical theatrea distinctive style of Canadian theatreThe Manitoba Theatre Centre regional theatres
Elsie Park Gowan: The Last Caveman
Canadian historical content including Metis and Cree in an attempt to invent a national mythology
Indigenous traditions and relationships with the land Authenticating role
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Toronto Workshop Productions 1959 George Luscombe
Created a hybrid documentaryBlended elements from circusIssues of class Revolutionary politicsRace
Tomson Highway Graham Green Gary Farmer
Western and Indigenous practices
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Michael Hollingsworth The History of the Village of Small Huts
http://www.videocab.com/video.html
Multiple histories of Canada Deconstructing the countrys founding myth
Environmental theatre breaking down the traditional fourth wall
John Krizanc Tamara
9
Clowning, mime and movement based theatre
Theatre Smith Gilmour Theatre Columbus
Leah CherinakRobert MorganMartha Ross The Anger in Ernest and Ernestine (1989)
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Movement based theatre:
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Mime theatre
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Clown Theatre
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Gay Theatre
Brad Fraser Unidentified Human Remains and the True Nature of LoveSky GilbertDaniel MacIvor
Sex, violence, comic book captions
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Hyphenated communities (multi ethnic)
Guillermo Verdecchia Noam Chomsky Lectures
committed to a theatre that decolonizes the imagination.
He acts out against the culture of banality that subsumes individuality and perpetuates social and racial stereotypes, and he works to foreground the diversity of cultures
The greatest failure of Canadian theatre is its failure to be politically relevant.
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In 1990 he wroteThe Noam Chomsky LectureswithDaniel Brooks, which again won a Chalmers Award. Using a lecture format, Brooks and Verdecchia play themselves, attempting to make Chomskys political views on mass media and consumerism accessible to a wide audience, linking foreign affairs to particular Canadian locales.http://www.canadiantheatre.com/dict.pl?term=Verdecchia%2C%20Guillermo
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First Nations Drama
Tomson Highway
Brutal and mixed form about the rez and the rape of Native cultures by Christianity
Frist time produced
Ian Ross fareWel (Governor-Generals Award )
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Meegwetch!
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