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North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 1North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2015 1
DELIVERING THE PROMISE …
© Chazey Partners 2016
Shared Services in Higher EducationWorkshop C: Change Management
Initiatives That Ensure Smooth Program Transition And Deliverables
San Diego, CA | April 18 | 12:30pm-2:00pm
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 2
Session Description: Change Management Initiatives That Ensure Smooth Program Transition And Deliverables
Developing and managing clear-cut, yet flexible change management program initiatives is essential to your Shared Services center’s short and long-term success. By establishing strategic partnerships that encourage optimal communication and understanding between your faculty, departments, and stakeholders, change management can be effectively managed. By attending this session, you will learn how to:• Develop and maintain a flexible approach toward your change management
programs – so to ensure continual improvement• Create the proper messaging, based upon your audience type and how to
ensure message consistency• Develop and implement change management programs that will engage and
excite your very diverse workforce• Incorporate a positive work environment that enhances work productivity
and efficiency
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 3North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 3
Agenda
Chazey Partners Profile
Breakout 1 – Goals for Workshop
Shared Services Concepts
Change Management Concepts & Case Studies
Breakout 2 – Your Successes & Challenges
Change Management Models
Stakeholder Management
Wrap Up
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 4North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 4
Chazey Partners ProfileWho We Are: Founded 2006 • Global offices headquartered in California • Over 50 full-time and 70 specialist resources
What We Do: Strategic advice • Project management • Technical & domain expertise • Business continuity
Where We Focus: Transformation of the back office • Human resources • Finance • IT • Procurement • Facilities
The Chazey Difference: Continuity of staff • Practitioners first • Knowledge transfer • Engage client in transformation
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 5
Who We Have Worked With
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 6North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 6
Agenda
Chazey Partners Profile
Breakout 1 – Goals for Workshop
Shared Services Concepts
Change Management Concepts & Case Studies
Breakout 2 – Your Successes & Challenges
Change Management Models
Stakeholder Management
Wrap Up
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 7
Goals for the Workshop
Breakout 1At your tables – ideally groups of 6-8
Designate note taker/speakerIntroductions – name, title/role and organizationShare your goal for the workshop
Report OutWe’ll ask a few tables to share their goals with the groupThen we’ll ask the broad group for any additional comments
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 8North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 8
Agenda
Chazey Partners Profile
Breakout 1 – Goals for Workshop
Shared Services Concepts
Change Management Concepts & Case Studies
Breakout 2 – Your Successes & Challenges
Change Management Models
Stakeholder Management
Wrap Up
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 9
• Treats its internal clients as if they were an external client. Treats them with the same level of respect and service that external clients expect
Elevator Speech
• Provides non-core services to the “business”, employing a specialist team, geographically unconstrained, and focusing on the requirements of the internal client. This involves a philosophy and approach totally unlike traditional “corporate-driven” centralization.
Definition
• Has the goal of providing high quality, non-core, but mission critical services (which can include both repetitive common processes and more specialized professional services) to the business at lower cost and more efficiently than the business could otherwise provide for itself.
Goal
• Achieves cost savings and higher quality of service by leveraging organizational re-alignment, economies of scale, technology, lower cost locations, client interaction framework, standardized end-to-end processes, and best practices.
How-To
What Exactly is Shared Services?
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Structures have Benefits & Challenges
Remote from business
Unresponsive and inflexible
No Business/ Operational control over costs
Viewed as central overhead
Prevalence of shadow operations
Centralized
Challenges Disparate
processes Multiple
standards Duplication
of effort Different
control environments
High cost and costs unclear across the business
Not scalable
Decentralized
Challenges Responsive
to Business and Operational needs
Business/ Operations control decisions
Customized solutions to meet Business/ Operational requirements
Benefits Shared Highly client
focused Commercially
driven Service
Partnership Agreements
Clear unit costs
Flexible delivery
Clear understanding of drivers and activities
Common systems and support
Consistent standards and controls
Tight control environment
Economies of scale
Benefits
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 11North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 11
Agenda
Chazey Partners Profile
Breakout 1 – Goals for Workshop
Shared Services Concepts
Change Management Concepts & Case Studies
Breakout 2 – Your Successes & Challenges
Change Management Models
Stakeholder Management
Wrap Up
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 12
Be clear on your purpose/intent, and understand the different potential components of “Change Management”.
Remember the 3 C’s
CommunicationYou own the message, generally one-way information transfer
ConsultationRecipient can influence/impact message, but you have ultimate veto/decision
CollaborationYou do not control or ultimately own the final outcome. You agree to agree with the outcome and direction to be taken.
The Three C’s of Effective Change Management
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Change Management Overview
Change is personal, affects you individually and benefits the organization collectively. “What’s in it for me?”
Shared services (as with many other similar programs) is about transformation, about continuously looking at your processes, policies, technology and ways of working together with the best skills and people available.
Being successful with “Change Management” actually requires there to be an actual change. Maintaining the status quo means you haven’t changed anything!
This is all about “doing things differently”
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 14
Best Practices in Change Management
5 Tips from the American Society for Training & Development (ASTD)
Personal reputations are at stake in the midst of organizational change. Clarify where and when possible.Need for Certainty - Lack of information triggers threat. Perceived helplessness associated with the change effort. Helplessness causes emotional responses such as depression and apathy. Reinforce pre-existing group relationships Highlight equity of decision making
Source: http://www.astd.org/Publications/Blogs/Human-Capital-Blog/2013/02/How-Could-Neuroscience-Change-the-Way-We-Manage-Change
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 15
Why Change Management? Business Expectations
Effective transition - maintain business stability/minimise business disruption
Delivery of the business case
Increased efficiency, improved control
High expectations for a higher quality/efficiency of service
Low tolerance for lengthy ‘stabilization’
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 16
Change Management vs Project Management
ImplementInstall
Let’s make surepeople are actually
using the newtechnology to deliver
results
Let’s just get thetechnology in ontime and deliver
some training
The problem with the simple “on time/on budget” mentality of traditional project management
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Roadmap with supporting business case• Provides framework to achieve executive buy-in & sign-off; Acts as essential control mechanism • Key activities: stakeholder interviews, Activity Based Analysis, Leading Practices Diagnostics
Design• Provides all templates, plans and frameworks to support actual deployment• Key activities: Design processes & technology, plans for training, hiring & employee transition
Build• Building processes & technology, training staff, and set-up of end-state location• Key Activities: Configure processes, build technology, recruitment & training
Deploy• Full operationalization of new end-state across organization with new processes and systems• Key activities: Detailed deployment plan, testing, Service Partnership Agreements
Stabilize• All functions fully integrated, process-orientated, client-focused, culture of continuous improvement• Key Activities: Optimize work allocation, continuous training, comprehensive feedback review
Change Management & Phased Transformation
Change Management is part of all stages
of a project
…although most work is undertaken through the Design and
Build phases
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Current State
Future State
Take personal responsibility
Use in Daily Work
Buy-in
Realize is good idea
Understand the change
Hear about the change
Change Management CurveWhat We Think It Looks Like
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Change Management CurveWhat It Really Looks Like
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 20
Goal of a Change Management Program
The goal is not to eliminate effects of change…
Managed Change
Unmanaged Change
Accelerating Change
Reducing Negative ConsequencesIn
crea
singl
y Po
sitive
Impa
ct
Time
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 21
“Real Life” ExamplesGovernment of New Brunswick Internal Services Agency
Collaboration criticalDanger of over-collaborating
Coca-Cola Enterprises’ Implementation of a New SSC Greenfield site in BulgariaCompletely new approach for the companyRequired significant sellingUnderstanding of culture impact was criticalRecognized these points in change management approach
May Gurney addressed resistance to changeIdentified resistance pointsExposed resistance points and managed change
International Baccalaureate – poorly managed changeRecovery Strategy necessary due to poor initial start
Need to constantly “sell” the change
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 22North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 22
Agenda
Chazey Partners Profile
Breakout 1 – Goals for Workshop
Shared Services Concepts
Change Management Concepts & Case Studies
Breakout 2 – Your Successes & Challenges
Change Management Models
Stakeholder Management
Wrap Up
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 23
Change Management Successes and Challenges
Breakout 2At your tables – ideally groups of 6-8
Designate note taker/speakerShare an example of an effective change management tool or practice in your organizationShare a change management challenge from your current projectChoose 1 or 2 of the challenges to share with the entire group
Report OutWe’ll ask a few tables to report outThen we’ll ask the broad group for any additional tools, practices and/or challenges they would like share
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 24North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 24
Agenda
Chazey Partners Profile
Breakout 1 – Goals for Workshop
Shared Services Concepts
Change Management Concepts & Case Studies
Breakout 2 – Your Successes & Challenges
Change Management Models
Stakeholder Management
Wrap Up
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 25
Change Management ModelsChazey Approach
• Change Management is critical to success
• Our experience confirms that an early focus on change management is essential to develop, secure and maintain Sponsorship and Stakeholder buy-in
• Successful change management addresses the human elements throughout the development of a robust Shared Services model including:
• Communication Plan• Stakeholder Management • Employee transition • Process Design • SSO Enabling Technologies • Shared Services Organization • Client Interaction Framework (CIF)• Governance approach • Training • Hiring • Shared Service office/facilities
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 26
Change Management ModelsChange Acceleration Process (CAP) Model
Insight from GE: astonishing high number of failed
projects had excellent technical
plans
Authentic, committed leadership | Need for change must outweigh resistance | Clear, legitimate vision described in observable, measureable terms | Execute influence strategy, including pilots | Early wins, lessons learned, integration | Set benchmarks & accountability | Existing systems designed to support current state – modify them!
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 27
Change Management ModelsADKAR Model by Prosci
• ADKAR – the milestones an individual must achieve for the change to be successful: sequential and cumulative
• ADKAR can help you plan effectively for new change or diagnose why a current change is failing
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 28
Change Management ModelsKotter’s 8-Step Change Model
Kotter suggests that for change to be successful 75% of management needs to “buy into” the change
Many change projects fail because victory is declared too early
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 29North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 29
Agenda
Chazey Partners Profile
Breakout 1 – Goals for Workshop
Shared Services Concepts
Change Management Concepts & Case Studies
Breakout 2 – Your Successes & Challenges
Change Management Models
Stakeholder Management
Wrap Up
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 30
The Value of Stakeholder ManagementStakeholder identification and analysis highlights:
What are my Stakeholders' interests and opinions?What degree of influence and impact would these stakeholders have?Potential risks associated with any stakeholder and associated response planningGroups that should be encouraged to participate in different stages of the projectCommunication and stakeholder management planning requirements throughout the projectStakeholder expectations, how to best manage these and to encourage their involvement in the project
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 31
WINN Model
Effective Stakeholder
Management
WHO are the Stakeholders to
the change?
What is their level of
INTEREST & SUPPORT?
Understanding their
communication NEEDS and
delivering these
Assessing their level of
INFLUENCE over a successful
outcome
WHO are the Stakeholders to
the change?
Driving support across the
organization
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 32
Stakeholder Analysis
Level of support & drive to change
Leve
l of i
nflue
nce
over
succ
essf
ul ch
ange
Low support,Low influence
Neutral support,High influence
Low support,Some influence
Neutral support,Low influence
Low support,High influence
Neutral support,Some influence
High support,Little influence
High support,Some influence
High support,High influence
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 33
Stakeholder Analysis
Level of support & drive to change
Leve
l of i
nflue
nce
over
succ
essf
ul ch
ange
Low support,Low influence
Neutral support,High influence
Low support,Some influence
Neutral support,Low influence
Low support,High influence
Neutral support,Some influence
High support,Little influence
High support,Some influence
High support,High influence
Road-blockers
Drivers
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 34
Resistance Assessment
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 35
“Real Life” ExamplesCendant – the “Command and Control” Approach
Initially may help drive the project forward, but without “proper” change management the project (and change) will falter“Shared Services” isn’t shared services just because you call it so
Large Medical Company – Senior Stakeholder ManagementSolid plan allows communication and consistency when Senior Leadership changes
Aeromexico – Answering a Key QuestionStrong senior level executive supportNeeded to answer the “what’s in it for me” question to support the implementationAnswering this question is key to developing internal resources and showing new opportunities
“Selling the Change” is critical to future success
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 36North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 36
Agenda
Chazey Partners Profile
Breakout 1 – Goals for Workshop
Shared Services Concepts
Change Management Concepts & Case Studies
Breakout 2 – Your Successes & Challenges
Change Management Models
Stakeholder Management
Wrap Up
North America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East & Africa | Asia-PacificNorth America | Latin America | Europe | Middle East | Africa | Asia©Chazey Partners 2016 37
Top Three Takeaways
1. Change is personal
2. Three C’s of effective change management
3. Maintain a practical, not theoretical approach
Leverage our Experience for Your Success
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