China Sustainable Urban Transit

“What does (Chinese) Sustainable Urban Transit Look Like?”

Challenges and Opportuni2es for Sustainable Urban Transport in China

Cornie Huizenga, CESG Shanghai

Green Drinks China, 12 September, Shanghai

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Two horizontal – Three Vertical Concept

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2

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What Example will China Follow ?

Tiananmen Square March 3-17, 2013

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Beijing, March 26 2012 9.35 AM

Police records show 65,225 traffic deaths in 2010 (76%M, 24%F) – real number +30%??

Re-thinking Vehicle Ownership and Use in China http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2008.10.008,

Vehicle Quota Shanghai 1998 -‐ AucLon

(about 8000 per month)

Vehicle Quota Guangzhou 2012 – AucLon+LoRery (about 12000 per month)

Vehicle Quota Beijing 2011 -‐ LoRery

(about 22000 per month)

Vehicle Quota Guiyang 2011 -‐ AucLon

(about xxxx per month)

Vehicle Quota’s considered/discussed/denied: Tianjin; Chongqing; Chengdu; Hangzhou; Shenzen; Qiangdao;

Shijiazhuang; Wuhan

Motor cycle Ban’s : Over 100 CiLes in China for TradiLonal Motorbikes and over 10 ciLes for E-‐bikes

Odd-‐ even schemes/ Number plate based restricLon in growing number of ciLes

Low-‐Emission Zones to limit access for polluLng Vehicles

BRT in China

Future BRT

Current BRT

Bus Rapid Transit

High Speed Rail China vis-‐à-‐vis the Rest of the World

14,200 km

5,400 km

Switzerland Italy South Korea Germany Saudi Arabia Turkey France Japan Spain

Public Bike Schemes

China: 119 Bike sharing Programs in 100+ ciLes with 500,000+ bicycles

Wuhan – largest in the world – 94,000 bikes

Fuel Economy in China

CESG Knowledge and Database on Cities and Transport in China

Global National Provincial Cities Districts Elements of Knowledge Base

General Urban

Transport

Climate Change

Air Pollution

Road Safety

Congestion

Data

Grey Papers

News

Transport Journals

Pictures and Videos

Best Practices

Not Very Important

Important Very Important

DATA Expansion over Lme

Year CiLes Indicators Time Frame Data Points

Year 1 80-‐100 200 -‐ 250 2012-‐2000 200,000

Year 2 150 250 -‐ 300 2013 -‐ 1995 500,000

Year 3 300 300+ 2014 -‐ 1990 1,000,000+

CiLes Features Time Scale

Year 1 Year 2

Year 3

New Public – Private Business Model

How to ensure sustainability of data collecLon, analysis and disseminaLon?

CESG -‐ Shanghai

Tongji University

Private Sector Clients

Public Sector Partners

THANK YOU – AND LOOKING FORWARD TO HEAR FROM PEOPLE, COMPANIES AND ORGANIZATIONS WHO SHARE OUR PASSION AND INTEREST IN TRANSPORT AND DATA

[email protected]

www.cesg.biz

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China Sustainable Urban Transit