Citing – APA Formatting short quote or paraphrase: According to Jones (1998), “Japan is a feudal society” (p. 200).

She stated, “Japan is a feudal society” (Jones, 1998, p. 200). According to Jones (1998), Japan remains a feudal society.

longer quote: Jones’s (1998) study found the following:

Japan is a feudal society. This is clear from the relationships that people develop with each other, and the feelings of hierarchy that are evident in almost all interactions. (p. 200)

References – APA Formatting books:

Robson, C., & Bernard, H. R. (2002). Real World Research (5th ed.). Oxford: Blackwell. book chapters:

Knox, B., & O’Neil, J. M. (2010). The art of fandom. In B. B. Wyte (Ed.), Fandom in Japan (pp. 101-123). New York: Springer. journal articles:

James, P. (2012). Fundamentals for preparing reports. Journal of Comparative Writing, 55(1), 3-15.

Source: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/

Citing – MLA Formatting short quote or paraphrase: According to Jones, “Japan is a feudal society” (200).

She stated, “Japan is a feudal society” (Jones 200).

According to Jones, Japan remains a feudal society (200). Japan remains a feudal society (Jones 200)

longer quote: Jones’s study found the following:

Japan is a feudal society. This is clear from the relationships that people develop with each other, and the feelings of hierarchy that are evident in almost all interactions. (200)

References – MLA Formatting books:

Robson, Colin., and Bernard, Henri. Real World Research. 5th ed. Oxford: Blackwell, 2002. Print. book chapters:

Knox, Bobby, and O’Neil, Jim. M. “The art of fandom.” Fandom in Japan. Ed. Barton Wyte. New York: Springer, 2010. 101-123. Print. journal articles:

James, Penny. “Fundamentals for preparing reports.” Journal of Comparative Writing 55.1 (2012): 3-15. Print.

http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/01/