CONDITIONALSCONDITIONALS

We use conditional We use conditional sentences expressing sentences expressing

conditions.conditions.A conditional sentence has A conditional sentence has two parts:If Clause & Main two parts:If Clause & Main

Clause(Result Clause) Clause(Result Clause)

Type 0 ConditionalsType 0 Conditionals

We use type 0 conditionals when we We use type 0 conditionals when we talk about talk about general truths,natural general truths,natural eventsevents::

-If you-If you heat heat the water to 100c,it the water to 100c,it boils.boils.

--If you If you boil boil the water, it the water, it evaporates.evaporates.

-If you -If you don’t waterdon’t water the flowers,they the flowers,they diedie..

-If you-If you eat eat too much,you too much,you getget fat. fat.

-If you -If you put put sugar in tea,it sugar in tea,it dissolvesdissolves..

IF CLAUSE+MAIN CLAUSEIF CLAUSE+MAIN CLAUSE

In type 0 conditionals we use In type 0 conditionals we use SimpleSimple Present tensePresent tense (for (for both clauses)both clauses)

Type 1 Conditional ClausesType 1 Conditional Clauses

In type 1 conditionals there is a real In type 1 conditionals there is a real possibility(future possibility).In this possibility(future possibility).In this type conditionals we use Simple type conditionals we use Simple Present Tense for If Clause,and Present Tense for If Clause,and will/can/may/must/should(+verb 1) will/can/may/must/should(+verb 1) for Main Clause.for Main Clause.

--If the weather If the weather isis good tomorrow,we good tomorrow,we will will gogo for a picnic. for a picnic.

-If you -If you studystudy hard,you hard,you can passcan pass the exam. the exam.

-If they-If they invite invite us,we us,we will gowill go to the party. to the party.

-If my mother -If my mother isn’tisn’t tired,she tired,she will makewill make a a cake.cake.

-If the car -If the car brokes brokes down,my fatherdown,my father can’t can’t gogo to work by car.to work by car.

--If it If it rainsrains tomorrow,we tomorrow,we can’t gocan’t go to to park.park.

-If you -If you don’t listendon’t listen to the teacher,you to the teacher,you can’t understandcan’t understand the lesson. the lesson.

-If Nuran -If Nuran getsgets good marks,her dad good marks,her dad willwill buybuy a new computer for her. a new computer for her.

-If Murat -If Murat doesn’t dodoesn’t do his homework,his his homework,his teacher teacher will bewill be angry with him. angry with him.

EXERCISE TIMEEXERCISE TIME

--If you go to London,If you go to London,…………………………………………………………

-If you don’t help -If you don’t help me,I…………………………me,I……………………………..…..

-If she cleans her -If she cleans her room,her room,her mother…………………mother………………………………………

-If you finish your -If you finish your homework,homework,………………….………………….

-If Esra arrives home -If Esra arrives home early,she……………..early,she……………..

-If my father gets more -If my father gets more money,money,……………………………..……………………………..

--If the weather is good If the weather is good tomorrow,tomorrow,……………………….……………………….

-If my boss doesn’t give -If my boss doesn’t give me a good me a good salary,I………………………salary,I…………………………………………..…………………..

-If it -If it rains,you………………rains,you………………………..………..

--If you have a If you have a headache,you………headache,you………………….………….

-If my sister passes the -If my sister passes the university exam,my university exam,my father……………………father………………………….…….

-If you are too -If you are too ill,you……………………ill,you………………………….…….

-If you heat the ice,-If you heat the ice,…………………………………………………………

-If Jane misses the -If Jane misses the bus,she…………………bus,she……………………….…….

-If water vapour gets -If water vapour gets cold,………………….cold,………………….

-If you don’t put on -If you don’t put on your coat,you…………your coat,you…………

-If she is too busy, -If she is too busy, she…………………………she…………………………

-If Furkan doesn’t -If Furkan doesn’t understand this understand this question,our English question,our English teacher…………………teacher………………………www.yolyordam.comwww.yolyordam.com