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Logistics crucial for successful webshop
E-Retailing
10 & 11 November 2010 - EindhovenGW ref. 9026X001/ML/th
Page 2
Content
1. Intro1. Intro 2. Facts &Figures
3. ProfileE-Retailing
4. Internet DC
Page 3
1. IntroMedia announcements
Ruim een derde van de Nederlandse webshoppers (36 procent) zegt meer online aankopen te doen als de afleverservice van webshops verbetert. Slechts 17 procent van alle shoppers wil extra betalen voor een betere dienstverlening. Webwinkels doen het goed. Inmiddels kopen we 3,5
procent van onze boodschappen on-line. In de ons omringende landen shoppen ze zelfs 5 tot 9 procent on-line. Nog voldoende groeipotentie voor webwinkels. Toch is het volgens Walther Ploos van Amstel hoog tijd voor Eerste Hulp Bij Verzenden.Retailers schakelden de afgelopen jaren veelvuldig
over op webwinkels naast hun fysieke winkels om
de consument nog beter van dienst te zijn. Veel
bedrijven doeken echter hun webwinkel al snel op
omdat de gecombineerde verkoopbenadering faalt
in de uitvoering. Een webwinkel heeft pas kans
van slagen als vooraf goed wordt nagedacht
over het logistieke traject, zoals de te hanteren
pickstrategie in het warehouse.
De stelling van deze quote: “Bedrijven die een
webwinkel opstarten, denken veel te lichtzinnig over
het logistiek proces dat er achter zit” (Ad van Goor)
Webwinkels schieten als paddenstoelen uit de grond. Een compleetnieuwe sector is ontstaan, waarin veel valt te verdienen, mits de logistiek goed wordt georganiseerd. “Webwinkels stranden omdat het ze vaak ontbreekt aan goede sturing over hun logistieke keten.”
Page 4
Content
1. Intro 2. Facts &2. Facts &FiguresFigures
3. ProfileE-Retailing
4. Internet DC
Page 5
2. Facts & FiguresInternet access is the basics
• EU counts 195 Mio of Households• 60% of Households in 4 countries (France, UK, Germany, Italy)
National differences about internet accessibility:• Frontrunners: The Netherlands, UK, Germany & Nordics• Stragglers: Spain, Italy, Portugal & CEE-countries
The internet accessibility mainly determined by:• Governmental maturity • ICT-technology by telecommunication suppliers.
# 195 Mio
EU Households in 2008 (In Mio)
16.2
51.0 26.7 26.6
39.323.97.24.4
France
UK
Germany
Italy
The Netherlands
Belgium
Spain
Other 20 Countries
Internet Access by Households in 2008 (%)
60%
62%
71%
75%
42%
86%
60%
51%
48%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
EU (27Countries)
France
UK
Germany
Italy
TheNetherlands
Belgium
Spain
Other 20Countries
Source: Eurostat
Source: Eurostat
Page 6
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
% o
f E-S
hopp
ing
indi
vidu
als
0
50
100
150
200
250
Onl
ine
Sale
s (B
illio
n Eu
ro's
)
2. Facts & FiguresOnline shopping is booming business
± 30 % € 136 Bn2008
± 50% € 186 Bn2013
E-Shopping Individuals
Online Sales
Time Period
Better, Higher & More• Internet accessibility (broadband)• Payment options• Online security level• User friendly websites• Service levels
Why
Source: Forrester
Page 7
2. Facts & FiguresThe potentials
The British internet users shop most often after browsing • UK: 80%• Germany: 77% • The Netherlands: 67%• Belgium: 32%• Italy: 30%
32%
40%
57%
53%
11%
56%
21%
20%
24%
56%
63%
70%
68%
37%
66%
49%
53%
83%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
EU (27 Countries)
France
UK
Germany
Italy
The Netherlands
Belgium
Spain
Other 20 Countries
Individuals using the internet at least once a week in 2008 (%)
E-Shopping in 2008 (%)Source: Eurostat
Page 8
2. Facts & FiguresPopular products & services
Different focus by gender
Female e-shopper
• Clothing• Holidays arrangements
Male e-shopper
• Electrical Goods• CD’s & DVD’s
Top 10 most popular product/services bought online
54%
42% 40% 38%33% 33%
23% 23% 21% 19%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Travel
Tickets
Holiday
sBook
s
Concert
/Thea
tre/Fes
tival
ticke
tsClothes
Electri
cal G
oods
CDsCinem
a tick
ets DVDs
Music
Downloa
ds
Source: EIAA
Page 9
Content
1. Intro 2. Facts &Figures
3. Profile3. ProfileEE--Retailing Retailing
4. Internet DC
Page 10
3. Profile E-Retailing Main characteristics
• B2C-customers are more unpredictable and unstable than in B2B-customers
• Small order sizes (mostly single line orders with single pieces)
• Majority of orders are parcel-orders ► specific packing process required
• Dealing with promotional orders
• Larger product assortment (stock-items vs non-stock items)
• Substantial return-flows (i.e. in apparel industry: 35-45% of outgoing orders)
• Higher demand for online shipment traceability
• Different manners of billing (pre-billing/ COD)
• Last mile by home delivery still big challenge
• Etc.
Page 11
3. Profile E-Retailing Type of internet companies vs order fulfillment possibilities
Offline retailers ; Internet as an additional sales channel
Company Type
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Clicks & Bricks
Clicks with own assets
Clicks with no assets
What
Delivery along internet only ; own inventories/warehouses
Delivery along internet only ; No inventories/warehouses
Order picking & delivering from the
stores
Order picking & delivering from an
existing DC for stores
Order picking & delivering from a dedicated DC for
internet orders
Outsourcing oforder fulfillment
Company Type 1 X X X X
Company Type 2 X X
Company Type 3 X X
Possibilities of Order Fulfillment
Page 12
3. Profile E-Retailing Supply Chains of e-retail
Traditional Retail Chain
E-Retail Chains
Suppliers/Manufacturers
Internet DC
Stores
PUDO
Hub LSP
DC’s
Page 13
3. Profile E-Retailing Order fulfillment possibilities - Pro’s & Con’s
Possibilities + -Order collecting & delivering from the stores
- Low investments- Easy to set up such operation for companies that already have stores- Small response time
- Stores are not designed for effecient order picking- Additional processes are needed- Lower service for regular customers - Cannibalization of regular sales
Order collecting & delivering from an existing DC for stores
- Relative low investments- Easy to set up such operation for companies that already have a DC for delivering their stores
- DC for replenishing store is not designed for internet orders- Full internet assortment must be available in DC- Picking on piece-level- High distances for picking- Cannibalization of regular sales
Order collecting & delivering from a dedicated DC for internet orders
- Optimal layout- Economy of scales
- Higher investments, new distribution concept- Full assortment must be available- Cannibalization of regular sales
Outsourcing of order fulfilment
- Focus on core business - Low investments- Execution by experts- No hiring of personnel- Economy of scales
- Loss of control and knowledge- Full assortment must be available- Cannibalization of regular sales
Page 14
Content
1. Intro 2. Facts &Figures
3. ProfileE-Retailing
4. Internet 4. Internet DCDC
Page 15
4. Internet DC Solutions
Low Medium High
Low
High
Medium
Mechanization & Automation Level
Inve
stm
ents
Leve
l
AS/RSMiniload
Conveyorsystems
Voice-pickingRF-pickingPaper-picking
Sorting System
Pallet rackingShelf racking
Lift/Paternoster
Case flows withPick/put-2-light
Visual-picking
Low Medium High
Low
High
Medium
Mechanization & Automation Level
Inve
stm
ents
Leve
l
AS/RSMiniload
Conveyorsystems
Voice-pickingRF-pickingPaper-picking
Sorting System
Pallet rackingShelf racking
Lift/Paternoster
Case flows withPick/put-2-light
Visual-picking
M A K I N G SU P P L Y CH A I N S YO U R
CO M P E T I T I V E AD V A N T A G E !
Booth № 29
Page 17
Groenewout Profile
Groenewout is an international, independent consulting company providing integrated value-added advisory and support services across all industry sectors to support our clients in achieving business process and operational improvements within Supply Chains and Logistics.
• Benchmark• 2nd-opinion• Audit• Arbitrage• Training
• Project mgt.• Tender- & contract mgt.• Construction (site) mgt.• Process improvement mgt.• Transition mgt.• Change mgt.• Interim mgt.
Modeling & Simulation• CAST-dpm• WHAT-2-STORE©• WARE-2-STORE©• BUILD-2-STORE©• ABC-2-STORE©• Automod
• Data gathering• Supply ChainsTransparency
• Business Requirements
Consulting Service Portfolio Consulting Methodology
STR
ATE
GY
TAC
TIC
AL
OPE
RA
TIO
NA
L