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EASTER TRADITIONS
IN EUROPE
“LAZARAKIA”TRADITIONS IN GREECE
On the morning of the Saturday of Lazarus(one week before Easter Sunday) theGreek-Orthodox housewives used toknead the dough for special buns, the so-called Lararithes or Lazarakia. They usedto give them the shape of a human bodywrapped in swaddling clothes, just like theway Lazarus is depicted in Greek-Orthodoxicons. These buns represent Lazarus whowas resurrected by Jesus Christ. Thenumber of the buns the housewives usedto bake depended on the number of thefamily’s children and in the position of thehuman eyes they usually put cloves.Lararithes or Lazarakia are actually littleraisin-buns.
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
PALM SUNDAYTRADITIONS IN GREECE
Palm Sunday practically opens the Holy Week. It
commemorates the Jesus’ triumphant entry into
Jerusalem where, according to the gospel truth,
the residents of the city welcomed Him holding
branches of palm trees, laying their clothes on
the ground and applauding Him by saying
Hosanna; blessed the one who comes in the name
of the Lord. In the churches of Greece the priests
offer palm leaves to the faithful.
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
EASTER EGGSTRADITIONS IN GREECE
According to the Greek-Orthodox tradition,Holy Thursday is the day when thehousewives prepare buns and dye eggsusing special colours. The egg symbolizesthe fertility and the powers of creation.Others claim that it stands as a symbol ofthe resurrection of the whole world, inother words the regeneration of nature.Some people believe that the Easter eggsare dyed in commemoration of Jesus’ shedblood during his crucifixion. For others thered colour stands for joy and happinesscaused to humanity after the joyful eventof Resurrection and at the same time it actsas a deterrent to evil powers.
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
“BOTITHES”TRADITIONS IN GREECE
On the island of Corfu, with the very first sign ofHoly Resurrection which take place around 12:00at midday, the residents of the city throw hugejugs –named botithes- filled up with water fromthe balconies of their houses. Botithes arenarrow-necked jugs made of clay, with twohandles on both sides for carrying purposes. Thebalconies of the houses are beautifully decoratedand so are the botithes themselves with redribbons tied on their handles, as red is Corfu’sfavourite colour. The custom of botithes stands asa result of combination of Venetian and Greek-Orthodox customs. The Corfiots like to exorcisethe evil powers with the smashing of their jugsand in this way they mark the end of the winterlethargy and the regeneration of nature.
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
Orthodox Holy Friday CustomsTRADITIONS IN GREECE
Holly Friday for Christianity is the “saddest”day of the year. It is also the date of absolutefasting. The church bells beat in funerealrhythm all day long. All day is dedicated tothe unnailing of Christ from the crucifix andthe epitaph retinue.Due to the mourning of the day thehousewives aren’t doing any householdchores. They even avoid cooking that day.Furthermore, the men stay away from anyrepairs and especially they avoid nailing asthey refer to the crucifixion of Christ.
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
Orthodox Holy Friday CustomsTRADITIONS IN GREECE
A lot of people eat bread and drinking
vinegar that day, because when Christ asked
for water the Roman soldier gave Him
vinegar. In some areas of Crete, people drink
the bitter juice that is produced from the
boiling of snails. In other areas people do
not eat or drink that day.
At the end of the day the believers are
attending the epitaph retinue where Christ is
in His way to the tomb.
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
ROCKET FIGHTTRADITIONS IN GREECE
Easter in Chios means rocket fight, a custom
that has its roots from the time of Turkish
domination. It is a “war” between the parishes
of Vrodados, Saint Mark and Virgin Mary
Erithiani.
The procedure begins with the formation of
two teams. These teams are building the
rockets, which are placed in special launchers.
At the night of Holy Saturday after the whistle
of a horn the warfare begins and each parish
team throws rockets to the other. This
spectacular custom attracts many tourists from
deferent parts. 3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
JUDA’S BURNINGTRADITIONS IN GREECE
Another custom, that place is the burning of
Judas. This custom takes place every year, as well
as this year, in different places of the country.
This custom is a product of folklore tradition.
Researchers, say that the roots are lost in time.
The burning of Judas takes place every Holy
Friday night.
In the Holly Friday morning people are making a
replica of Judas. In the night during the rotation
of epitaph the replica of Judas is hanged and
burned.
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
“SAITOPOLEMOS”TRADITIONS IN GREECE
Each year, the Easter Sunday night, in the westbeach of Kalamata resurrects the custom of“saitopolemos” meaning arrow war. This strangelocal custom has its roots from the time of Turkishdomination, when the Greeks show greatheroism and ingenuity in the battles againstTurkish armies. The legend has it, that theMessenians withheld the Turkish cavalry by usinghandmade arrows “saites” filled with explosives.The participants of “saitopolemos” split intoteams called “bouloukia” meaning herd. As soonas, they wear their traditional costumes and armthemselves with their handmade paper tubesfilled with gunpowder they start “fighting”.
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013
VISIT GREECE TO SEE
THESE EASTER TRADITIONS
AND MORE
3rd Primary School of Nea Smyrne 2012-2013