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ELEMENTARY PLC #3WEDNESDAY SEPT. 2, 2015
DOMAIN 2 PLANNING AND PREPARING
DOMAIN 1 – DQ 2
PLANNING AND PREPARING
•INDICATOR 43 – LESSONS WITHIN UNITS•INDICATOR 42 – EFFECTIVE SCAFFOLDING OF
INFORMATION WITHIN LESSONS (DQ 2 , DQ 3, DQ 4)
Reflecting on Teaching•Indicator 51 – Evaluating the
Effectiveness of Individual Lessons and Units
INDICATOR 43 – PLANNING LESSONS
WITHIN UNITS
WHAT WILL I DO TO DEVELOP EFFECTIVE
LESSONS ORGANIZED INTO A COHESIVE UNIT?
CURRICULUM – WHAT WE TEACHINSTRUCTION – HOW WE TEACH
What you will teach + how you will teach it = LESSON PLANNING
• Curriculum Guides• Standards• Descubre Resources
• Frequency and time with students
• Age level of students
EXAMPLE:EXISTING CURRICULUM INFORMATION:•SEE STUDENTS 2 – 3 DAYS A WEEK EVERY WEEK FOR YEAR.•SAME STUDENTS FROM YEAR TO YEAR SO CONTENT EACH YEAR MUST BE SCAFFOLDED AND
STEP ONE:KNOW HOW MANY TIMES YOU WILL SEE STUDENTS. THIS WILL DETERMINE HOW MANY LESSONS YOU WILL NEED.
STEP TWO:LOOK AT CURRICULUM GUIDES* TO LAYOUT YOUR YEARLY PLAN AND DETERMINE WHICH TOPICS/UNITS YOU WILL BE ABLE TO COMPLETE AND HOW MANY DAYS FOR EACH UNIT.*Curriculum Guides based on Descubre el Español for Spanish
STEP THREE: WHAT SHOULD THE STUDENTS KNOW AND BE ABLE TO DO?
DETERMINE THE VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURES YOU WILL BE ABLE TO DO WITH THE SCHEDULE YOU HAVEConsider time with students per lesson, time between lessons
STEP FOUR:GATHER YOUR RESOURCES (STANDARDS DOCUMENT, “CAN DO” STATEMENTS, DESCUBRE, ETC.) TO MAP OUT YOUR DAILY LESSONS SKELETON
Unit Title:Cultural Focus:
Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Lesson 6
Theme: Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Link to Lesson Plan: Link(s) to Resources:
Theme: Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Link to Lesson Plan: Link(s) to Resources:
Theme: Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Link to Lesson Plan: Link(s) to Resources:
Theme: Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Link to Lesson Plan: Link(s) to Resources:
Theme: Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Link to Lesson Plan: Link(s) to Resources:
Theme: Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Link to Lesson Plan: Link(s) to Resources:
Mis amigos, mi familia y yoCultural Focus: Mexico/Culturally appropriate Greetings and polite expressions
Lesson 1 Lesson 2 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Lesson 6
Theme: Saludos y despedidias & Procedures/Learning a languageLearning Goal: Language Functions: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: Saludos y despedidias & Procedures/Learning a language Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: La familia, letra “a” Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: La familia, letra “a”Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: Los amigos (introductions) Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: Los amigos (descriptions with soy/es), letra “e” Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Nuestra comunidadCultural Focus: Boliva/El mercado
Lesson 7 Lesson 8 Lesson 9 Lesson 10 Lesson 11 Lesson 12
Theme: La casa Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: La casa/location (using estar) Learning Goal: Cultural Focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: La comunidad/El mercado, letra “i” Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: traditional clothing of Bolivia, el mercado Resources:Lesson Plan:
Theme: La comunidad/El mercado Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: Places in the Community Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Theme: People in the community, letra “o” y “u” Learning Goal: Language Functions: Cultural Focus: Resources: Lesson Plan:
Break timeBreak time
INDICATOR 42 – EFFECTIVE
SCAFFOLDING OF INFORMATION
WITHIN LESSONS(DQ 2, DQ 3, DQ4)
WHAT WILL I DO TO DEVELOP EFFECTIVE
LESSONS ORGANIZED INTO A COHESIVE UNIT?
LESSON DESIGN ELEMENTS1. SEGMENTS THAT WILL MOST LIKELY BE PART OF EVERY
LESION (ROUTINE COMPONENTS) (DQ 1, DQ 6)2. SEGMENTS THAT FOCUSES ON CONTENT (DQ 2, DQ 3,
DQ 4)3. SEGMENTS THAT ADDRESS ACTIONS THAT MUST BE
TAKEN ON THE SPOT (DQ 5, DQ 7, DQ 8, DQ 9)
PLAN FOR LESSON SEGMENTS THAT WILL BE ROUTINE COMPONENTS
OF EVERY LESSON• DQ 1: What will I do to establish and
communicate learning goals, track student progress and celebrate success?
• DQ 6: What will I do to establish or maintain classroom rules and procedures?
Action Step ONE
PLAN FOR LESSON SEGMENTS THAT WILL BE ROUTINE COMPONENTS OF EVERY LESSON
• What procedures and routines will be used? Will students be reminded or specific rules and procedures or will new ones be established?
• Will students be reminded or already established learning goal, or will new goal be set?
• How will I track student progress?• Will students be provided with some
form of recognition for progress on their learning goals? QUESTIONS TO ASK YOURSELF
2. PLAN FOR CONTENT SPECIFIC LESSON
SEGMENTS (3 TYPES)#1 DQ 2: What will I do to help students effectively interact with new knowledge? #2 DQ 3: What will I do to help students practice and deepen their understanding of new knowledge? #3 DQ 4: What will I do to help students generate and test hypotheses about new knowledge?
Action Step TWO – The majority of lesson time is spent here!
DQ 2 WHAT WILL I DO TO HELP STUDENTS
EFFECTIVELY INTERACT WITH NEW
KNOWLEDGECRITICAL INPUT EXPERIENCES Indicators
6-13
DQ 2 – HELPING STUDENTS INTERACT WITH NEW KNOWLEDGE
6 IDENTIFY CRITICAL INFORMATION7 ORGANIZING STUDENTS TO INTERACT WITH NEW
KNOWLEDGE8 PREVIEWING NEW CONTENT9 CHUNKING CONTENT (INTO DIGESTIBLE BITES)10 PROCESSING OF NEW INFORMATION WITH
STUDENTS11ELABORATING ON NEW INFORMATION12 RECORDING AND REPRESENTING KNOWLEDGE13 REFLECTING ON LEARNING
Alwaystogether
CRITICAL INPUT EXPERIENCES AKA WHAT THE TEACHER DOES
Visual – 77%*
*Percent of information recalled one year after completion of Unit
Dramatic– 57%*
Verbal– 53%*
STEP ONE: IDENTIFY A VARIETY OF POSSIBLE CRITICAL INPUT
EXPERIENCES FOR THE FOLLOWING LEARNING GOAL
VISUAL DRAMATIC VERBAL
Each Learning Goal should have 2-3 (related) critical input experiences
Learning Goal:Learning Goal:Students will be able to introduce themselves using basic Students will be able to introduce themselves using basic culturally appropriate greetings and memorized expressionsculturally appropriate greetings and memorized expressions
6. Identifying Critical information
7. Organizing Students to interact with new knowledge
8. Previewing New ContentThe teacher engages students in activities that help them link what they already know to the new content about to be addressed and facilitates these linkages.
Teacher Evidence Teacher uses preview question before reading Teacher uses K-W-L strategy or variation of it Teacher asks or reminds students what they already know about the topic Teacher provides an advanced organizer OutlineGraphic organizer Teacher has students brainstorm Teacher uses anticipation guide Teacher uses motivational hook/launching activity AnecdotesShort selection from video Teacher uses word splash activity to connect vocabulary to upcoming content
Round RobinRound RobinPreviewing TechniquesPreviewing Techniques
Learning Goal:Learning Goal:Students will be able to introduce themselves using Students will be able to introduce themselves using basic culturally appropriate greetings and memorized basic culturally appropriate greetings and memorized expressionsexpressions
Based on student needs, the teacher breaks the content into small chunks (i.e. digestible bites) of information that can be easily processed by students.
Teacher Evidence Teacher stops at strategic points in a verbal presentation While playing a video tape, the teacher turns the tape off at key junctures While providing a demonstration, the teacher stops at strategic points While students are reading information or stories orally as a class, the teacher stops at strategic points
Student Evidence When asked, students can explain why the teacher is stopping at various points Students appear to know what is expected of them when the teacher stops at strategic points
9. Chunking Content & 10. Processing with Students
Learning Goal:Students will be able to introduce themselves using basic culturally appropriate greetings
and memorized expressions
The teacher asks questions or engages students in activities that require elaborative inferences that go beyond what was explicitly taught.
Teacher Evidence Teacher asks explicit questions that require students to make elaborative inferences about the content Teacher asks students to explain and defend their inferences Teacher presents situations or problems that require inferences
Student Evidence Students volunteer answers to inferential questions Students provide explanations and “proofs” for inferences
11. Elaborating on New Information
The teacher engages students in activities that help them record their understanding of new content in linguistic ways and/or represent the content in nonlinguistic ways.
Teacher Evidence Teacher asks students to summarize the information they have learned Teacher asks students to generate notes that identify critical information in the content Teacher asks students to create nonlinguistic representations for new content Graphic organizersPicturesPictographsFlow charts Teacher asks students to create mnemonics that organize the content
Student Evidence Students’ summaries and notes include critical content Students’ nonlinguistic representations include critical content When asked, students can explain main points of the lesson
12. Recording and Representing Knowledge
Frayer ModelDefinition in your own words Facts/characteristics
Examples NonexamplesWord
Graphic Organizers
Dramatizations/gestures
Creating Symbols
Sketches/Diagrams/Photography
Non-Linguistic RepresentationsCreating Videos