Europe Explained: ItalyPresented by: Dominique Diallo

Geography and Climate• Geography

– Italy is a pennisula in the Mediterranean Sea

– Much of it is covered by mountains, as much as 75% of Italy

– Italy is closed in by France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia to the north

• Climate– Italy’s climate is generally

Mediterranean, and cold winters.

– In the northern part, it can reach freezing temperatures

– In the south, the temperatures stay in the moderate range.

Economy/Population– The population:60.6

million inhabitants, 70% live in cities or towns and the other 30% live in rural area.

– Italy has many industries ranging from, clothing to tourism, manufacturing , and furniture.

– It mostly trades with Germany 12.7%, France 11.6%, and the U.S 5.9%.

– Around the world, Italy’s famous brands such as; D&G and Versace, have created a demand for high quality goods.

– It’s also known for farming such as; wheat, olives, rice, grapes, and citrus fruits.

– Life Expectancy:79 year old (men)85 years old (women)– Income: $ 26,161.00– Work hours: 35 hrs per

wk.– Today, Italy economy is

facing many challenges due to its high debt and unemployment

– As a result, Italy credit rating has been downgraded

Government– Italy’s government today is a republic, which means the

leadership is not hereditary.– In 1946, Italy voted it government to be changed from a

monarchy to a republic. The constitution was passed on January 1,1948.

– Its has two main leaders: the President and a Prime Minister

– The President is elected for a seven year term, he decides the polices, selects the Prime Minister who heads the government.

– The Prime Minister is the most important, but he has no fixed job in office, he can be voted out at anytime.

Culture

– Italy is known for its rich cultural heritage, also for its astounding beauty, cars, fashion, arts, and warm beaches.

– Food is big part of an Italian families life, they spend hours preparing food, and a meal can last four or more courses.

– Italy is known for food such as; Pastas, Panini (sandwich), Pizza, and other delicious meat and fish dishes.

– The main language of Italy is, Italian. In some parts they also speak French and German

– The main religion is Christianity

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