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Secondary ELAR
Facilitator MeetingApril 14, 2011
AgendaBYOD – Crysten Caviness
8th Grade Book
Pre-AP / AP Summer Assignments
April 22 Rationales
May 13 Assignments
News from CREST
Newest Books
Curriculum Survey
ALT Time Survey
Other
ELA/Reading
Update
Crest
April 4, 2011
Reading
Writing
Listening and
Speaking
Research
Oral and
Written
Non-genre
specific
Literary
Informational
Fluency
Vocabulary
Theme and Genre
Sensory Language
Independent Reading
Culture and History
Media Literacy
Poetry
Drama
Fiction
Literary Nonfiction
Expository
Persuasive
Procedural
Print Awareness
Phonological
Awareness
Phonics
Strategies
Readin
g
Writing
Process
Plan
Draft
Revise
Edit
Publish
Literary
Story
Poem
Script
Persona
l
Expository and
Procedural
Persuasiv
e
Listening
and
Speaking
Listening
Speaking
Teamwor
k
ResearchGathering
Sources
Synthesizing
Information
Organizing
and
Presenting
Ideas
Research
Plan
Oral and
Written
Convention
sConventions
Handwriting/
Capitalization/
Punctuation
Spelling
Reading
Writing
Listening and
Speaking
Research
Oral and
Written
Conventions
Teaching All the Standards = Student Success
Non-Genre Specific Reading
Standards
Subsection Grade Eligible for Testing
Beginning Reading/Strategies Third Grade
Fluency Not Eligible
Vocabulary Third Grade through EOC III
Theme and Genre Third Grade through EOC III
Sensory Language Third Grade through EOC III
Independent Reading Not Eligible
Culture and History Third Grade through EOC III
Media Literacy Third Grade through EOC III
Genre-Based Reading
Standards Eligible for
AssessmentLiterary Informational
Poetry Expository
Third Grade – EOC III Third Grade – EOC III
Drama Procedural
Fourth Grade – EOC III Third Grade – EOC III
Fiction Persuasive
Third Grade – EOC III Fifth Grade – EOC III
Literary Nonfiction
Third Grade – EOC III
Oral and Written Conventions
Standards
Subsection Grade Eligible for Testing
Conventions 4th, 7th, EOC I, II, and III
Handwriting, Capitalization, andPunctuation
Not Eligible4th, 7th, EOC I, II, and III4th, 7th, EOC I, II, and III
Spelling 4th, 7th, EOC I, II, and III
ELA/Reading Electives
Adopted by the SBOE on March 19, 2010
Implementation scheduled for the 2011-2012
school year
Revisions made in both knowledge and skills
statements and in student expectations
Instructional
Materials
Proclamation 2011
Proclamation 2011 http://www.tea.state.tx.us/index2.aspx?id=214748
6677
The State Board of Education issued Proclamation
2011 in May 2008.
Panels convened in Austin during the summer of
2010 to review instructional materials.
The adoption of materials under Proclamation 2011
occurred in November 2010.
The legislature decides funding.
The adopted materials are scheduled to be
available for use beginning with the 2011-2012
school year.
STATE OF TEXAS ASSESSMENTS OF
ACADEMIC READINESS (STAAR)
Grades 3−8 Reading
Grades 4 and 7 Writing
English I, II, and III
Victoria YoungDirector of Reading, Writing, and Social Studies AssessmentsTexas Education Agency
Reading—Structure of Reporting Categories
RC 1: Questions about vocabulary and connections across texts for grades 3−8 (vocabulary only at grade 3); high school also includes short answer questions
RC 2: Questions about single literary texts: fiction, literary nonfiction, poetry, drama (drama beginning at grade 4)
RC 3: Questions about informational texts: expository and persuasive (persuasive beginning at grade 5)
Reading—Assessing Details
Details in literary texts in grades 3−5 only: they must be significant and support the development of the plot, characters, or main idea/theme
Details in expository texts in grades 3−8: they must be significant and support the development of the main idea
No details assessed at any grade for persuasive texts
No details assessed for any type of text at high
Reading—Assessing Poetry
Varying types of poems being developed for STAAR but emphasis not on identification
Focus is on how poet creates meaning using stanzas, word placement or emphasis, line length, repetition/rhythm/rhyme, sound effects, sensory language
At middle and high school, how speaker’s point of view or perspective affects
Reading—Assessing Drama
Limited number of characters, especially at lower grades
Mostly excerpts being used—one or two scenes (dependent on length)
Focus is on how the playwright creates meaning through the dialogue—interaction between and among characters
Questions about stage directions are focused on their purpose: why they are there and how they influence the way the reader reads the scene (Stage directions = an extension of the playwright’s narrational strategies)
Reading Test Design
STAAR reading assessments will emphasize students’ ability
to understand how to use text evidence to confirm the validity of their ideas
to make connections within and across texts (―across texts‖ begins at grade 4)
to think critically/inferentially
to ―go beyond‖ a literal understanding of what they read
Student Success in Reading
and on STAAR
Students must be provided in-depth instruction in all genres represented by the ELA/R TEKS
Equal weight must be given to fiction and expository genres—the readiness genres—at elementary, middle, and high school
Instruction must emphasize critical/ inferential thinking rather than isolated skills
Students must be able to make connections between different genres (and be able to ―see‖ the thematic links)
STAAR Reading Rubrics—Text Evidence
Students must know that text evidence is always flawed when it is
only a general reference to the text
too partial to support the idea
weakly linked to the idea
used inappropriately because it wrongly manipulates the meaning of the text
Students must know that to score a 2 or 3 on short answer reading, text evidence must be considered accurate and relevant (SP 2) or specific and well chosen (SP 3)
STAAR Writing Design
Revising and Editing
Revision and editing assessed separately, with
increased focus on revision as students become
more experienced and skilled writers
For Grade 4, 32% of multiple-choice score from
revision (9 items) and 68% of score from editing
(19 items)
For Grade 7, 40% of multiple-choice score from
revision (16 items) and 60% of score from editing
(24 items)
For English I, II, and III, 50% of multiple-choice
score from revision (15 items) and 50% of score
from editing (15 items)
Revision and Editing
Grades 4 and 7
Example of Grade 4 revision stem:
David would like to improve his story by adding a
strong concluding sentence after sentence 28.
Which of these would be the BEST sentence to
add?
Example of Grade 7 revision stem:
The transition between the third paragraph
(sentences 13–19) and the fourth paragraph
(sentences 20–25) is abrupt. Which sentence could
Veronica add before sentence 20 to help with this
Revision and Editing
English I, II, and III
Examples of high school revision questions:
Steven wants to more effectively establish the
thesis in his paper. Which revision of sentence 5
can help him accomplish his goal?
Cristina wants to strengthen the transition
between the second and third paragraphs. What
sentence should she add before sentence 10?
(beginning of paragraph 3)
STAAR Written Composition
Students will write two one-page essays (26 lines
maximum) addressing different types of writing
Grade 4—personal narrative and expository
Grade 7−personal narrative (with extension) and
expository
English I−literary and expository
English II−expository and persuasive
English III−persuasive and analytic
Essays will be weighted equally
No ―gatekeeper‖ (automatic fail of the writing test for
a 1)
STAAR Writing Prompts
Expository, persuasive, and analytic prompts
contain a stimulus and are scaffolded:
Read, Think, Write, Be Sure to −
Personal narrative and literary prompts
contain a stimulus and are
scaffolded, though less so than other
prompts
Analytic prompts contain a literary or
informational text (approximately 425−500
words), which students must analyze
STAAR Analytic Essay
A combination of expository writing and
interpretation of one aspect of a literary or
expository text
Score based on the student’s ability to
interpret the text and support it with relevant
textual evidence (15C) AND quality of the
writing (criteria under expository writing in
15A)
STAAR Writing Rubrics
A rubric is being developed for each writing
type, but three overarching aspects of writing
are addressed in all rubrics
Organization/Progression
Development of Ideas
Use of Language/Conventions
STAAR Writing Rubrics
Organization/Progression—bullet #1: the
degree to which the organizational structure
is appropriate to the purpose and specific
demands of the prompt.
This bullet ―plays out‖ in slightly different
ways depending on the purpose for
writing, so how do we know when we see
it?
STAAR Writing Rubrics
Grade 7 Personal Narrative: The writer
uses organizational strategies or literary
devices that are particularly suited to the
narrative task. The writer is able to clearly
convey the experience and communicate
its importance or meaning.
Grade 9 Expository: The organizational
strategies the writer uses enhance the
clarity and quality of the essay.
STAAR Writing Rubrics
Development of Ideas—bullet
#2: the degree to which the
piece is thoughtful and
engaging
STAAR Writing Rubrics
Grade 7 Personal Narrative: The writer
demonstrates a deep understanding of the
writing task by establishing a believable situation,
providing plausible motivations for behavior or
actions, and revealing changes or insights that
developed as a result of the experience.
Grade 9 Expository: The writer may approach the
topic from an unusual perspective, may use
his/her unique experiences or view of the world
as a basis for writing, or may connect ideas in
interesting ways. The writer demonstrates a deep
understanding of the expository writing task.
STAAR Writing Rubrics
Use of Language/Conventions—bullet #1: the
degree to which word choice is thoughtful and
appropriate to the purpose and tone
Grade 7 Personal Narrative: Effective diction enables
the writer to recreate the experience in a way that
reflects its importance or meaning.
Grade 9 Expository: Word choice strongly contributes
to the clarity of the essay.
TEA STAAR Resources
Currently available at
http://www.tea.state.tx.us/student.assessment/staar/
General information about STAAR—e.g., the overall assessment design and attributes
Assessed curriculum
Test blueprints and test design schematics
Literary and expository rubrics for English I
Short answer reading rubrics for single selection and pair (called connecting selections)
On the way in summer and fall 2011:
“Mini” scoring guides—English I literary and expository writing
Sample selections and items—reading and writing
Background
KnowledgeAre we using
Text Structures?
Sentence Frames?
Paragraph Frames?
Comprehension Going
Forward//Recommendation Engine//
Ask an Algorithm
Which TV for Me?
I want a Panasonic 103-inch TV. My wife says that’s too big.
Is she right? Optimal viewing distance at 1080p-diagonal
screen size /0.84; maximum OVD for 103-inch
screen=122.619 inches.
Recommendation: If seat to screen distance > 122.619 inches;
Purchase TV; if < 122.619 inches: Construct home theater
space of necessary size; purchase TV.
Skilled Writers Make
These Mental MovesMonitor their comprehension
Visualize and make sensory images
Draw inferences
Connect to background knowledge
Ask questions of the text
Determine what’s important
Synthesize and summarize