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Presentation was prepared by investigative agency Baltic Security LLC for the Society.Person.Security 2011.
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FRAUD PREVENTIONDetection & Investigation
Background of Fraud Types of Fraud Detection & Investigation
BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Hegestratos vs. Boat
300 BC a Greek merchant Hegestratos took large insurance policy.
Hegestratos planned to sink his empty boat, keep the loan and sell the corn. But he drowned.
Is correct to to assume that fraud has been around since the dawn of commerce. BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Background of Fraud
In the broadest sense, fraud is intentionaldeception made for personal gain or to damage another entity.
BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Types of Fraud
Fraudulent activity mostly performed over the media and social network.
Apx. 20 types of fraud Securities fraud, tax
embezzlelement, insurance fraud, charlatanism, advance fee etc.
BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Purpose of Fraud
Defrauding people or entities of money or valuables is a common purpose of fraud.
Fraudulent "discoveries", e.g. in science , to gain prestige rather than immediate monetary gain.
BALTIC SECURITY LLC
CORPORATE ENVIRONMENT
•Trust & empowerment > Creates
opportunity.• Internal or external circumstances >
Creates motivation.• As a result loss apx. 5% of Y revenue.
BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Policy
Not to create environment of suspicion and mistrust.
Moreover, constant reporting to multiple controllers has to be reasonable, cost and time effective
Bureaucracy drawbacks. BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Assistance
No universal approach External independant
consultants View from aside Knowledgeable specialists
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DetectingTips/ hints may lead to uncover fraudulent activities and reduce losses. E.g. round numbers, presence of offshore firms, simple mistakes in dates, and indeed the existence of the companies.
BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Investigating
Information gathering followed by interview or other relavant actions.
First hints of possible fraud are detected it has to be investigated.
Covert investigation. Not to be biased and look at the
issue from all the possible angels.
BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Interview As enough info is
gathered the subject and ideally possible links shall be simultaniously approached for explanations.
Finally, depending on the harm possible solutions may be offered to correct the mistake the person done.
BALTIC SECURITY LLC
Summary
Every action has a reaction. Thoroughly developed fraud
prevention proceedures able to save thousands on losses, law suits or harm to reputation.
BALTIC SECURITY LLC