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This presentation is made for Grammar I course. Sya'baningrum - English Unisma
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Present Simple
When to use it?
• Expresses daily habits or usual activities
We usually start work at 8.
She always arrives home with her brother.
When to use it?
• Expresses general statements or facts.
Pilots fly planes
My name is Ann
Earth is not triangle.
Sentence construction
I She
You He
We The sugar
They It
The cats The cat
My friend and I Marry
Via and Vio My mother
Elephants
The verbs
Singular verbPlural verb
carries
comes
carry
comegoteach
are is
teachesgoes
My friends and I Englishteach
My mother EnglishteachesSingular verbSingular subject
Plural verbPlural subject
Subject-verb agreement (positive)
• We are Himatrisian. Plural subject,
• Freddy is Himatrisian. Singular subject,
• Tedd and Barry come from England. Plural subject,
• She comes from England. Singular subject,
Plural verb
Plural verb
Singular verb
Singular verb
Subject-verb agreement (negative)
• We aren’t Himatrisian. Plural subject,
• Freddy isn’t Himatrisian. Singular subject,
• Tedd and Barry don’t come from England. Plural subject,
• She doesn’t come from England. Singular subject,
Plural verb
Plural verb
Singular verb
Singular verb
Questions(Auxiliary verb – subject – base form)
• your mother chocolate? • vegetarians meat?• you guitar?• What your sister • Where you from?• Math difficult?• How she to school?
Does likeDo eatCan play
does do?are
Isdoes go
Adverbials of time
Example She usually gets up earlyWe study until 3.30I have basketball practices
on Tuesdays.
Daily Routine
My daily routines
I usually get up at 5:30 on weekdays, but I sometimes get up at 9 or 10 on the weekends. After shower, I always have breakfast with my parents. I sometimes go to school by bike, but I go by bus most of the times. On Mondays and Wednesdays, I study at school until 5 p.m. Then I go home and have dinner with my family. I read books or do my homework until 9 or 10 and go to bed at 11.
example
Let’s
Exercise
• Write a paragraph about your daily activities. consisted of 6 – 10 activities Using adverbials of time
• Circle the adverbs, underline the verbs.
Sources :
• Azar, Betty Schrampfer. Fundamentals of English Grammar. 2nd edition.
• Azar. Betty Schrampfer. Understanding and Using English Grammar. 2nd Edition.
• http://www.vocabulary.cl/Lists/Free_Time_Activities.htm
• http://www.vocabulary.cl/Lists/Daily_Routines.htm