8
GEORGE FRIDERIC HANDEL Composer of Music

Handel

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

 

Citation preview

  • 1. GEORGE FRIDERIC HANDEL Composer of Music

2. EARLY YEARS Handel was born on February 23rd 1685 in Thuringia Germany. His father planned on him pursuing a law career but with his musical abilities it was clear to him what he was born to do. Although his father didn'tt allow him to even own a musicalinterment, his mother allowed him to practice his God given abilities secretly. At seven years of age Handel was given the chance to play the organ for the dukes court. During this opportunity he met the composer Friedrich Wilhelm Zachow. Zachow took the young Handel as a student and by the age of ten he had mastered composing for the organ, oboe and violin. From here until he was seventeen hecomposed church cantatas and chamber music. Because this music was directed to such a small crowd much of it has been lost. 3. When he was 18 Handel took a job at the Hamburg Opera house where he was a violinist. At the age 19 he wrote his first opera, Almira. Despite being his first it was very successful and had 20 performances. He then composed Nero, Florindo and Dafine before trying his hand in Italy. 4. Handel then made his way to Italy where he composed more operas and some chamber pieces. While in Italy he came in contact with people who were big into the London operas. so after Handel had made his mark on Italy with Rodrigo and Agrippina. Once Handel was in London he was allowed to write an opera for the Kings Theatre. He wrote Rinaldo and amazingly it only took him two weeks. Rinaldo was also a very big hit, it was his best work yet. After much time in London and many operas later Handel decided to become an English citizen in 1726. 5. For many more years Handel work hard producing many operas. Slowly though opera faded from being ever so popular. Handel decided to end his opera career and move on to something new. Handel moved to creating oratorios, which are large-scale concert works. These oratorios were the last big thing to hit the London scene. Through the rest of Handels life he continued to compose oratorios. 6. Through his life Handel experienced many health problems. He has said to have had great stress and also suffer from depression. In 1737 Handel suffered from a stroke that Ended movement in his right hand. Despite fans fearful he would never be able to play again he recovered after only six weeks. Again in 1743 he suffered from another stroke only to again recover very fast. Handel was also slowly going blind. He wrote an oratorio that was in regard to him going blind. The character from the oratorio Samson says, Total eclipse! no sun, no moon. All dark amidst the blaze of noon. Oh glorious light! no cheering ray To glad my eyes with welcome day. Handel soon completely looses his sight in 1752. 7. Handel died at the age of 74. His death was on April 14, 1759 in London. He was said to be a very giving man. He gave all his servants his things as well as donated his money to charitable foundations. He was buried at the Westminster Abbey. Handel even paid for his own funeral. 8. SOURCES "George Frideric Handel: His Story from Germany to England." George Frideric Handel: His Story from Germany to England. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Nov. 2013. "George Frideric Handel." Handel, George Frideric : San Francisco Classical Voice. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Nov. 2013. "Operas: George Frederic Handel Opera List (Complete)." Operas: George Frederic Handel Opera List (Complete). N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Nov. 2013. . "George Handel biography." Bio.com. A&E Networks Television, n.d. Web. 22 Nov. 2013. .