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Health informatics: Introduction, History and general presentation
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BioMedical informatics: An Evolving Field
1950s Intuitively: “medical applications of computer science”
Medical computer scienceMedical information scienceBiomedical computingMedical informaticsHealth or healthcare informaticsClinical informatics
History 1949 Gustav Wager
1950 United States National Bureau of Standards
mid 50’s MYCIN
1965 Medline
1968 Homer Warner founded the department of medical informatics
1970 IMIA, MUMPS language and OS
Define Medical Informatics
No clear cut definitionDifferent schools of thought
Define Medical Informatics
Dr David ZitnerFour aspects of medical informatics:
Clinical careHealth service administrationResearch Patient and provider education
Define Medical InformaticsSystematic study Deals with all forms of “data”
Biological data Medical data Associated data
Problem solvingDecision making
Define Medical Informatics
Medical informatics is a scientific/systematicfield of study that deals with the acquiring,
storage,retrieval, and processing of medical, biological
and associated data, information and knowledge for the purpose of problem solving
and decision making
Data, Information, Knowledge
Data are the raw facts obtained
Information is outcome of analyzing data
Knowledge is obtained from analyzing information
Medical Informatics
Computerized Medical Records
Nursing Informatics
Medical Expert Systems
Computer-Aided Instruction
Physician Order Entry Systems
Policy Making
Veterinary Informatics
Telemedicine
Medical Software Security
Medical Software Engineering
BiomedicalComputing:Hardware and Software
Essential Concepts for Biomedical Computing
Hardware
o Servers
Essential Concepts for Biomedical Computing
Hardware
o Servers
o Personal Computers
Essential Concepts for Biomedical Computing
Hardware
o Servers
o Personal Computers
o Workstations
Essential Concepts for Biomedical Computing
Software
o Programming Languages
o Data Management
o Operating Systems
o Database Management Systems
o Software for Network Communication
