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Hospital Layout
Design Büşra ÖZOĞLU & Bahadır EZİCİ
Why we choose hospital?
Element and division of the hospital
1. Administration division.
2. Outpatients’ division.
3. Diagnostic services division.
4. Therapeutic services division.
5. Internal medical treatment division.
6. Inpatient division.
7. General service.
ARRANGEMENT OF ELEMENT AND DIVISION
DETERMINING THE NUMBER OF BED
Bed planning:
Population = A x S x 100
365 x PO
A = number of patients admissions/1000 populations/year
S = average length of stay
PO = percentage occupancy
Administration division
Administration division
Location:
• Very close to main entrance of the hospital.
• Entrance area, registration, accounts should face the
entrance, while the manager office should be back for
privacy
• 50 bed hospital , total area = 214 m2
Outpatients’ division
Emergency
LOCATION :
VERY CLOSE TO THE EXIT DOOR OF THE EMERGENCY.
VERY CLOSE TO THE RADIOLOGY.
CLOSE TO THE PHARMACY, LABORATORIES, AND CENTRAL STERILIZATION.
DIRECT ACCESS TO THE STAIRS AND ELEVATORS
Emergency
Diagnostic services division
Laboratories
Location:
Very close to the emergency department and external
clinics.
Easily accessible from internal division.
Easily accessible from maternity and surgery
departments.
Accessibility from central storages.
50 bed hospital area = 25 m2
Laboratories
Therapeutic services division
Physical therapy division
Location:
Close to the main entrance of the hospital.
Easy accessible from external clinics.
Easy accessible from internal division.
Must be in the ground floor.
Physical therapy division
Internal medical treatment
division
Operation theatre
LOCATION:
VERY CLOSE TO THE INTENSIVE CARE DIVISION AND SHOULD BE TOUCHABLE
BOTH OF THEM.
VERY CLOSE TO THE CENTRAL STERILIZATION DIVISION OF THE HOSPITAL.
CLOSE TO THE INPATIENT WARDS.
CAN BE EASILY ACCESSIBLE FROM THE EMERGENCY DIVISION.
50 BED HOSPITAL AREA = 185 M2
Operation theatre
INPATIENT WARDS. 11.5M2/BED – 8M2/BED.
WCS.
NURSING STATION. NOT LESS THAN 12M2 FOR 30 PATIENTS.
TREATMENT ROOMS. 10-15M2 FOR 50 PATIENTS.
DAY ROOMS. 0.7M2/BED AND NOT LESS THAN 15M2
NURSES’ LOUNGE. NOT LESS THAN 12M2
STORAGE. 8-12M2
KITCHEN. 12M2
DOCTOR ROOM. 15
Inpatient division
•General service division
Dietary division
Housekeeping division
General Storages
Mortuary division
Dietary division General storage
DETERMINING OF PARKING LOTS
Design Parameters for Parking based on RTA standards
Parking Lots
Thank you