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Introduction to
Health
What does it mean to be “healthy”?
• Health is the combination of physical, mental/emotional, and social well-being.
• BALANCE
• Making a lifetime commitment to practice healthful behaviors can improve your long-term well being.
• Everyday we make decisions that affect our health.
Health Triangle• A combination of Physical, Social, and Mental/Emotional Health make-
up your overall well-being.
Health Continuum
Improved Health and Wellness
Loss of Health and Wellness
Chronic Disorders
Lack of energy, inattention, minor aches and pains
Free from aches and pains
Moderate level of energy
Optimal level of energy, feeling of well-being
Wellness is an overall state of well-being or total health.
Factors Affecting Your Health Heredity: all the traits that were biologically passed on to
you from your parents.
Environment: the sum of all of your surroundings
Peers: people of the same age who share similar interest
Culture: the collective beliefs, customs, and behaviors of a group
Media Technology Attitude Behavior
Risk Behaviors Risk Behaviors are actions that can potentially threaten your health
or the health of others.
CDC’s Six Risk Behaviors
• Tobacco Use
• Unhealthy Dietary Behaviors
• Inadequate Physical Activity
• Alcohol and Other Drug Use
• Risky Sexual Behaviors
• Behaviors that Contribute to Unintentional Injuries and Violence
UNITED STATES
Cumulative Risks: related risks that increase in effect with each added risk.
Prevention: taking steps to keep something from happening or getting worse.
Abstinence: deliberate decision to avoid high-risk behaviors, including sexual activity and the use of tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs.
Lifestyle Factors: personal habits or behaviors related to the way a person lives.
Risks and Consequences
Activity
Turn to your partner and discuss the different lifestyle factors that you have that either negatively or positively affect your health. (5 min)
Class discussion: each partnership name at off one that hasn’t been previously mentioned (5 min)• Partner A: What the factor is?• Partner B: Negative or positive
Lifestyle FactorsGetting 8 hours of sleep each nightStarting each day with a healthy breakfastEating a variety of nutritious foods each dayBeing physically active for 30-60 minutes
most days of the weekMaintaining a healthy weightAbstaining from smoking or using other
tobacco productsAbstaining form the use of alcohol and other
drugsChoose to remain abstinent until marriage.
Things that teens do on a regular basis that negatively impact
healthWearing safety equipment (bike helmets, seat belts) (http://www.churchmutual.com/riskalert/pdfs/RASeatbelts.pdf) Following Safety Procedures (tackling correctly)
http://abclocal.go.com/wjrt/story?section=news/health&id=7881416 Texting and Driving (http://www.cnbc.com/id/31545004/site/14081545)Speeding (story- icy roads)Personal Info on internet (http://www.affiliatexfiles.com/dangers-of-sharing-information-on-social-networking-sites/)Passing out game (http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/8995984/ns/today/) youtube videoHealthy Eating/ Physical Activity (http://obesity.ygoy.com/obesity-teens/)Making fun of other people (story-father in law)Ditching school (http://www.askthejudge.info/what-will-happen-to-me-if-i-ditch-school/40/)Energy Drinks (http://www.sixwise.com/Newsletters/2008/October/31/The-6-Top-Dangers-of-Energy-Drinks.htm)Dating (http://www.donttellmyparents.com/resources/datingdangers.cfm)
“It is health that is real wealth, and not pieces of gold and silver.”
-Gandhi
“So many people spend their health gaining wealth, and then have to spend their wealth to
regain their health.”
-Materi
“A man too busy to take care of his health is like a mechanic too busy to take care of his tools.”
-Spanish Proverb