Upload
student-energy
View
161
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
The world’s cities occupy only 2 % of the Earth, but account for up to 80 % of the overall energy consumption and 75 % of the carbon emissions. About half of the world’s population lives in cities today. How can cities contribute to a more sustainable future?
Citation preview
Jane McRaeChief Executive Officer , Sustainable Cities international [email protected]
Sustainable Cities International is a registered not-for –profit organization based in Vancouver, Canada.
Sustainable Cities Profile
Founded in 1993, its mission is to catalyze action on urban sustainability in cities around the world.
Industry
Utilities
Construction Companies
Municipality
…
Municipality as an energy actor
Stakeholders
Partnerships
Municipality-wide Policy Action
Citizens
Transport Companies
•SOURCE: THINK TANK
Municipalities Energy actors
SCI Energy Lab
Energy is the defining issue of the 21st century.
Cities are the powerhouses of our economies
Coordination and integration across different sectors and scales are the greatest challenges and
the greatest opportunity
An Innovations Lab
A multidisciplinary forum for collaborative problem solving and idea generation
SCI Energy Lab2013-2016 Cohort
10 international cities from Europe, North America, Latin America, Africa/ Middle East
Cohort CitiesDemographicsBetween 200,000 & 3.5 Millions
Vancouver (600,000)• Single industry = tourism
• Resource depletion
• High interest in renewables for security + diversification
Aswan (761,000)Los Cabos (226, 000)
Los Cabos
Focus Areas
The common thread is not the idea itself (for ideas are often the easiest part of innovation)
but “how” it was made to happen
Energy Conservation
Energy Strategy to reduce city wide energy usage by 10%
Collaboration with industrial partners
Implementation of solar energy solutions in residential areas
Durban, South Africa (3.3 M)
Sustainable Construction
Brussels, Belgium (1.13 M)Subsidies for high energy efficiency investments (since 2004)
Competition for exemplary building program (since 2007)
Passive concept for new constructions : houses, offices, schools. (for 2015)
Aswan (761,000)• Large scale renewables – solar
• Nationally driven
• Interest = locally driven
Aswan, Egypt
Involve facilitators, energy experts and innovation design strategists skilled at moving quickly between big-picture conceptual thinking and the detail-orientated action steps required to make ideas happen
SCI Energy LabApproach
Draw upon current applied research
Use a variety of tools and methods to help the cohort frame divisive issues, tackle ambiguities, mix different perspectives, and develop individual plans to effectively shape, organize and realize goals
Structured Decision Making
An approach to making difficult or complex decisions involving stakeholders with a diversity of interests
Vancouver (600,000)
Evaluate Trade-Offs
Would you Endorse, Accept or Oppose each option?
Baseline AssessmentInnovation Teams
6 mo - 3 year Goals
Resources Identification
Collaborative Initiatives
Anticipated Outcomes
Transition to low carbon cities
From isolated to integrated approaches
Learn from mistakes and keep going
We have a long way to go
Cities are doing a lot.
Sponsored by:
Brussels Aswan
Nis
Porto
Los Cabos Vancouver
Zagreb
DurbanSao Jose dos Pinhais
The Good news
“between 2004 and 2007, global investments in renewable energy more than doubled…. If large hydropower is included, 2008 was the first year in which renewable power generation attracted
more investment than traditional fossil fuel generation.”
— Pew Center on Global Climate Change, Clean Energy Markets: Jobs and Opportunities
•Photo: Paul Gipe
City of culture, knowledge and service
University and industry partnerships
Green public infrastructure (bike lift)
Part of Nordic City network – dedicated to developing Nordic cities as attractive, innovative and competitive knowledge Cities
TitleTrondheim (180,000)