THE HISTORY OF ISLAM IN SPAIN

711-

1212

INTRODUCTION• 1 Timeline. Space and time in Iberian Peninsula. (711-1212)• 2. Politics: The emirate, independent emirate,

caliphate, taifa kingdoms• 3. Society. Social Pyramid. Christians, Jews and

Muslims. Women. • 4. Economy. What did they bring to the iberian

Peninsula?• 5. The Muslim art. The mosquee of Córdoba. • 6 Archaelogical remains in Spain.

711 800 900 1000 1100 1212

GuadaleteBattle

Las Navasbattle

POLITICS

CULTURE

Mosquee ofCórdoba is Finish.

Asesination of the family The al-Rahman

The muslim conquest the Iberian Peninsula

CULTURE

POLITICS

The emire is proclamateAbd al –RahmanWin the power.

POLITICS

The caliphate starts. Abd al-Rahman III

CULTURE

POLITICS

1031:End of caliphate.The taifa Kingdom begins

CULTURE

Mosquee ofCórdoba is Begun.

POLITICS

CULTURE

CULTURE

POLITICS

All the poilitic and economic fall

Almohades And almoravides

Cultural Flourishing of Al Andalus. AverroesAvicenaMaimónides

MuslimsAnd ChristiansCreates the ToledoSchool.

The Al-Andalus was conquered in the 711 by the Muslims. The capital was moved from Toledo to Cordoba. Al Andalus began its decadence in the 1212 by the christians kingdoms.

The politics of Islam in Spain was stable.There were different types of politic person.

A caliphate is an area containing and islamic steward know as a caliph.About this sound pronunciation a person considered a religious successor to the islamic prophet,a process of community consulitation that some consider loosely to be an early form of islamic democracy . During the history of Islam after the Rashidun period, many Muslin states, almost all of them hereditary monarchies, have claimed to be caliphates.

The prince Abd al-Rahmán

It seemed that Al-andlus was not organize effectively the continium class and internal political problem. When appeared Abd al-Rhamán only survival of the massacre of the Umayyad family, ordenate by the caliphate Adbasid.

Abd al-Rhamán get the power and becames the first independent emir. (756-813)

Is a political and administrative division of the islam territory of the Iberian Peninsula after the emirate in Spain.

There were different taifas kindoms in the Iberian Peninsula:

Badajoz Badajoz kingdom, kingdom, Valencia Valencia kingdom, kingdom, Cordoba Cordoba kingdom, kingdom, Toledo Toledo KindomKindom…

EMIRATE• The emir is a political

power.

THE CALIPHATE• The caliphate is a

political and religious power.

There was different social class in the islam sector:

1-The arabs and syrian (great people)

2-The berber (Little people)

3-The muladies (the cristian converted to Islam)

4-The jewhis, mozárabes (the cristian)

5-The women

6-Slaves (they had no rights)

The muslim had a very varied economy :

TRADE AGRICULTURE TRADE AGRICULTURE MONETARY SYSTEM MONETARY SYSTEM

This a photo of the mosquee in Cordoba. SIGLE SIGLE X

Today in Spain there are archeologic remains:

ALJIBE OF CACERES ALHAMBRA OF ALJIBE OF CACERES ALHAMBRA OF GRANADA GRANADA

• CREATED BY:CREATED BY:

• ROMERO AGUILAR, JORGEROMERO AGUILAR, JORGE

• MARINA PARRA, PATRICIOMARINA PARRA, PATRICIO

• Slidershare.orgSlidershare.org• Arteguas.comArteguas.com•Wikepedia.comWikepedia.com• Slidetibb.blogSlidetibb.blog•Mezquita de Cordoba .orgMezquita de Cordoba .org•Wikiespaces.comWikiespaces.com