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EME 2040 Spring 2010 Power Point Learning Theories
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CHANEL JEMMOTT
Behaviorism In the Classroom
Behaviorism
Behaviorism is the prediction and control of human behavior in which introspection and/or independent thinking play no essential part of its teaching methods.
Conditioning occurs through interaction with environment.
Behavior can be studied in a systematic and observable manner with no consideration of internal mental states.
Behaviorism
Classical Conditioning: A technique used in behavioral training in which a naturally occurring stimulus is paired with a response.
Operant Conditioning: A method of learning that happens through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior.
Ivan Pavlov(1849-1936)
Pavlov's Dog'sExperiment involving
classical conditioning where when food was presented a bell rang the dog produced saliva and after the dog was able to produce saliva with no presence of food and just the stimulus of the bell.
B.F. Skinner (1904-1990)
Skinner's experiment involved operant conditioning
Skinner's dancing pigeons
Positive and negative reinforcement
Albert Bandura (1925-)
Father of cognitivist movement
Social Cognitive Theory: Social Learning
Acquire behavior thorough observation and then imitation
Behaviorism in the classroom?
Computer program feedback
Visual and Auditory feedback
Behaviorism in the classroom?
Physical Rewards Positive language
feedback
How behaviorism helps the students?
Helps continue good behavior
Helps exterminated unfavorable behaviors
Benefits in my own classroom
Creates long life skillsKeep children under
controlCreates organization
and fluidity in the classroom