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theODI.org
Knowledge for everyone
@ukODI
Gavin Starks – CEO – The Open Data Institute
[email protected] – @agentGav
“Vague but exciting”
web of open web of open documentsdocuments → → web of openweb of open data data
Sir Tim Berners-Lee, inventor of the World Wide Web
The open web is the most successfulThe open web is the most successfulinformation architecture in historyinformation architecture in history
“Openness will strengthen our democracy and promote efficiency and effectiveness in Government”
President Obama
“Open Data is at the heart of my agenda for Government”UK Prime Minister Cameron
“e-Gov Open Data Strategy is very important in terms of enhancing transparency and trust of government, and
economic revitalization by creating new market”Former Prime Minister Noda
Governments around the world are driving the open data agenda now
Dozens of countries, hundreds of regions and cities are opening data
data.gov – data.gov.uk – datameti.go.jp – data.gouv.fr – data.gov.pl
Open data will help us address some of the greatest challenges of our timeand generate value for everyone
Open data today has vast potential (like the web in 1995)
→ big difference is global infrastructure is already in place
The Web
Google / Wikipedia / Flickr / etc…
Examples of open data successes?
What is open data?
Open data isn’t just about re-broadcasting data, but combining it, re-using it and building upon it
It’s about creating new uses, creating new markets, and building credibility into the data as it flows
What is open data?1. Structured
+ machine-readable + logical format
2. Addressable + URIs are key+ sharable
3. Licensed & Traceable + licensed (e.g. by-sa)+ full provenance
4. Continuous + maintained+ accessible
What is open data?
External benefits of open data
– More users– Initiates supply-chain – Unlocks demand → Supply and demand unlock value
– Diversifies market place– Introduces new actors
→ Improves data quality and utility!
Internal benefits of open data
– Increase utility of information– Improves usability – Increases internal access and re-use– Unlocks efficiencies– Encourages innovation
+
→ £200m+ saving potential
→ Convened domain-experts + health+ data analytics+ communications
→ Analysed 35m data records(all the data)
→ 8-week turnaround
→ Trackable interventions
→ Repeatable
→ Could scale to £1.5bn
http://prescribinganalytics.com/
Example
Gavin Starks CEO15+ years startup experience20+ years science, web, media, and data
Stuart Coleman Commercial Director15+ years in tech space Formerly HP, CA, and AMEE
Jeni Tennison Technical DirectorWorld-leader in open data and linked dataW3C, legislation.gov.uk and data.gov.uk architect
Sir Tim Berners-LeePresident
Prof. Nigel ShadboltChairman
ODI leadership team
The Obelisk (2012), Fabio Lattanzi Antinori. ODI offices in Tech City, London, UK
data as culture
catalyse the evolution of open data culture
to create economic, environmental, and social value
Our mission
Our missionODI are bringing together world-experts
from public sector, private sector, and academia
to help create a new primary industry
→ Standards→ Research
→ Training→ Innovation
→ Standards→ Research→ Training
● Short training courses● Post-graduate certificate● Open assets + MOOC
● Issue-focussed events ● Domain expertise● Professional services
UnlockUnlocksupplysupply
Standards, training, research, communityStandards, training, research, community
→ Innovation→ Mentoring→ Funding
UnlockUnlockdemanddemand
→ Inspiring stories→ Structured evidence→ Training
CommunicateCommunicatevaluevalue
“Information causes change”
Catalysing open data culture
Data as culture→ Ubiquitous data changes human behaviour
Innovation→ transformation from products to services→ scale existing services (e.g. MOOC)→ radically improve data-driven decision-making→ invent entirely new interactions
“the internet is changing the way we think”
[Al Gore]
Social value
PopulationEducationHealthLawCrimeHousingMedia & publicationsTransportation and travel
User-generated contentPersonal data-shadows
Social data
Stimulate investment and growth→ New energy supply, smart-grids, and
energy-efficiency markets
Improve governance and accountability→ Transparency increases accountability
and competition
Address resource scarcity at scale→ Effective resource management→ Fundamental change in supply-chain management
Environmental value“I got it wrong on climate change
– it's far, far worse” [Nicholas Stern]
Maps / Geographic
Terrain / Land-use
Weather / Climate
Water / Hydrographic
Farming / Species
Pollution / Supply-chain
Environmental data
Stimulate investment→ Transparent rules-based commercial environments attract investment
and make companies more competitive (both domestic and international)
Improve governance and accountability→ Financial transparency increases accountability and is self-enforcing
Reduce corruption→ Wide participation and deep changes affect everyone - “race to the top”
“transparency drives prosperity” [Open Government Partnership]
Economic value
Economic dataCorporate ownership Market information (e.g. commodities)
Supply-chain transactions
Asset registers (e.g. stranded assets)
Procurement
Personal spending
Big data?
Lots of small data?
Lots of small data? Lots of small data?
Lots of small data? Lots of small data?
Lots of small data?
Lots of small data?
Lots of small data? Lots of small data?
Lots of small data?Lots of small data?
OpenData
Meaningfulinsight
→ Standards→ Research→ Training
● Short training courses● Post-graduate certificate● Open assets + MOOC
● Issue-focussed events ● Domain experts● Professional services
UnlockUnlocksupplysupply
Standards, training, research, communityStandards, training, research, community
→ Innovation→ Mentoring→ Funding
UnlockUnlockdemanddemand
→ Inspiring stories→ Structured evidence→ Training
CommunicateCommunicatevaluevalue
“Information causes change”
Catalysing open data culture
Helping startups
IdeasIdeas RevenueRevenue FundingFunding
Highlights of ODI growth£10m UK public-sector funding
£500k philanthropic funding from Omidyar Network
£850k Technology Strategy Board innovation fund
£750k Data Strategy Board immersion programme
2-year programme with World Bank“To train world’s political and national leaders”
NB: ODI began operating on 1st October 2012
Open Government Partnership, ICT Reform, MacArthur Foundation, Open Data User Group, Public Sector Transparency Board, Open Knowledge Foundation, and MySociety are in-house
Highlights of ODI growth£200m/year saving identified for UK health service
5 startups incubated, 6 courses launched, 4 hackathons, 4 policy consultation responses
10 private-sector (paying) members signed
1,500+ people visited our London space
NB: ODI began operating on 1st October 2012
catalyse the evolution of open data culture
to create economic, environmental, and social value
Our mission
http://bit.ly/OpenDataCertificates
http://www.slideshare.net/theodi theODI.org
Knowledge for everyone
@ukODI
Gavin Starks – CEO – The Open Data Institute
[email protected] – @agentGav