Paints

PAINTS

Paint is any liquid or mastic composition which after application to a substrate in a thin layer is converted to an opaque solid film.

It is most commonly used to protect, color or add texture to objects.

The paint should be fairly cheap and economical.

It can be easily and freely applied on the surface.

The paint should be such that its colour is maintained for a long time.

The paint should form a hard and durable surface.

The paint should not affect health of workers during its application.

The paint should not be affected by weathering action of the atmosphere.

The paint should possess attractive and pleasing appearance.

The surface coated with paint should not show cracks when the paint dries.

When applied on the surface, the paint should form a thin film of uniform nature.

ALUINIUM PAINT

ANTICORROSIVE PAINT

ASBESTOS PAINT

BITUMINOUS PAINT

CELLULOSE PAINT

CEMENT PAINT

COLLOIDAL PAINT

EMULSION PAINT

ENAMEL PAINT

GRAPHITE PAINT

INODOROUS PAINT

LUMINOUS PAINT

PLASTICPAINT

SILICATE PAINT

SYNTHETIC RUBBER

PAINT

DECO PAINT PU PAINT LAMINATION PAINT

1. Aluminium paint

2. Anticorrosive paint

3. Asbestos paint

4. Bituminius paint

5. Cellulose paint

6. Cement pain

7. colloidal paint

8. Emulsion paint

9. Enamel paint

9. Graphite paint

10. Oil paint

11. Inodorous paint

12. Luminous paint

13. Plastic paint

14. Silicate paint

15. Synthetic rubber paint

16. Deco paint

17. Pu paint

18. Lamination paint

EXTERIOR PAINT

CEMENT PAINT

GRAPHITE PAINT

SILICATE PAINT

SYNTHETIC RUBBER PAINT

DECO PAINT

ALUMINIUM PAINT

INTERIOR PAINT

LUMINOUS PAINT

PLASTIC PAINT

P U PAINT

OIL PAINT

COLLOIDAL PAINT

ENEMUL PAINT

The vary finely ground aluminum is suspended in either quick drying spirit varnish or slow-drying oil varnish as per requirement.

Aluminum paint is a H.R. heat resistant paint.

- It is visible in darkness

- it resists heat to a certain degree

- It processes a high covering capacity.

- It gives good appearance to the surface.

- It is impervious to the moisture.

- It processes high electrical resistance.

Disadvantage

- ccolour and finish appearance may vary upon

factory application due to differences in

spray equipment.

- Wet paint applications use more electricity.

- More waste is generated during application

due to overspray.

This paint essentially consists of oil and a strong

drier. a pigment such as chromium oxide or lead or

zinc chrome is taken and after missing it with some

quantity of very fine sand, it is added to the paint.

- It is cheap

- It lasts for a long duration.

- The appearance of the paint is black.

Advantage

Oxidative

Polymerization Type

Anticorrosion Tape

for Outdoor Use

"Anticorrosion paint

that can be stuck

on".

The anti-corrosive

paints are used with

anti-fouling paints

for ship bottoms.

Anti-corrosion materials

- Stainless steel

- Electro galvanized cold-rolled steel (SECC),

a type of zinc-plated steel, used as a housing

to protect electronic components.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stainless_steel

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrogalvanize

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold-rolled

This is a peculiar type of paint and it is

applied on the surfaces which are exponsed

to the acidic gases and steam.

The family of asbestos-containing serpentine chrysotile, the most common form of the mineral.

Serpentine asbestos in construction materials such as plasterboard is used,Plasters, vinyl flooring, shingles, tiles, counters sealing, hoses, fire protection.

It 'also used in things like automotive brake pads, linings and clutch plates.

Texture paint helps to hide the cracks and imperfections on the wall.

This paint can be top coated with any latex finish to add colour.

It can be applied to wood, wallboard, plaster, masonry (cement, brick, etc) and other surfaces.

It comes only in 5 gallon containers.

Colour choices are limited.

It is very thick and difficult to use.

These are expensive.

This paint is prepared by

dissolving asphalt or mineral

pitches or vegetable bitumen

in any types of oil and

petroleum. A variety of

bituminous paints is

available.

The paint present a black

appearance and it is used for

painting ironwork under

water.

It is inexpensive.

It is normally used for waterproofing to

protect metals.

Bituminous paint provides a weatherproof

and waterproof coating for metal surfaces

such as pipes, structural steelwork etc

It should not be used over exposed surface

that may rise above temperatures of 70

degree Celsius.

Bituminous

waterproofing

paint for

foundations.

view

enlargement.

This system

involves the

waterproofing in

positive thrust

of foundations

walls.

It is inexpensive. Bituminous paint provides a

weatherproof and waterproof coating for metal

surfaces such as pipes, structural steelwork etc.

It is normally used for waterproofing to protect

metals.

It should not be used over exposed surface

that may rise above temperatures of 70

degree Celsius.

Black bitumen paint is used for all

metal protection against corrosion. Also

as a water proof coating for concrete,

stone and more.

Bitumen paint contains bitumen and is

a solvent based paint with good water,

acid and alkali resistance.

It is used for the protection of

galvanised iron gutters.

It is used on general water tanks and

pipe work.

This paint is prepared from nitro-

cotton, celluloid sheets photographic

films.

A cellulose paint harden by

evaporation of thinning agent .

It has hardens quickly.

The cellulose paint is not affected by

connect with hot water & the surface

can stand extreme degree of cold

&heat.

The biggest problem with cellulose is in the

thinners - with up to 50% of its’ sprayed

volume evaporating, you actually need to

apply a lot of coats to get a decent final

build-up of paint.

But because Two-Pack only contains a tiny

amount of thinners, what you spray is what

you get when the paint has finally cured,

leading to far less wastage.

When Two-Pack has cured it is also much

harder than cellulose and tends to resist

petrol, acid rain, sunlight etc.

much better than cellulose, which oxidises

and goes dull over a long period, or even

develops a milky haze.

This paint consists of white cement ,

pigment ,accelerator & other

additives.

It is available in dry power form.

The cement paint is available in

variety of shade & it exhibits excellent

decorative appearance .

The cement is applied in two coats .

For painting surface like corrugated

iron sheets ,etc., the cement paint is

mixed with boiled linseed oil.

It requires less skill & time for applying cement water paints & the applying implements can be cleaned with water only.

The preparation of surface is easier in a cement paint system as it is not necessary to remove the previous coats of cement paint.

The become an integral part of the substrata & add to its strength .

They prove to be economical as compared to the oil paint & they dry more rapidly then the oil paints.

They are suitable for painting fresh plaster

having high alkalinity because cement paints are

not likely to be attacked by the alkalinity of

masonry surface.

They can be applied over new and dump wall

which can not be painted over with oil paints

until they are sufficiently dried.

They proved to be economical as compared to

the oil paints and they dry more rapidly than the

oil paints.

The defect of the cracking occurs when the film

of paint has not adequate flexibility to move with

thermal or moisture movements in the surface.

The efflorescence or crystalline deposit are

sometime seen on the finished surfaces. such

defects are mainly due to the nature of surface

before application of paint or due to some

external factor like highly saline atmosphere.

The paint should be cured sufficiently after

application. It will avoid the phenomena of

chalking of surfaces which indicates the paint film

losing adhesion with the surface and becoming

powdery.

The cement paints however become integral part of

the surfaces.if they are suitably cured and hence

they do not move independently of the surface.

The flacking or lifting of the paint flime due to loss

of adhesion can be prevented by proparly curing the

surface after the application of paint.

The most common fungi or micro-organisms found in

paints and coatings are attached to paint coatings

by mycelial hairs which extend into and under the

coatings . such defects can be removed by scrubbing

the surface with brush or by applying suitable

fungicides or by adding the fungicides to the paint

itself. A fungicidal wash may also be used

effectively to retard fresh growth.

No inert material is mixed in

this type of paint.

It requires more time to

settle and in the process of

settlement, it penetrates

through the surface.

It may be used for interior as

well as exterior walls .

The colloidal particles of solid material show

different colours, depending on from what they

were made.

Before the advent of synthetic pigments, these

were the ground plants and minerals artists used

to mix their egg tempera and even oil paints.

Limited number of materials- only a few

materials of this type are available.

Poor water resistance- most air drying type

water-soluble materials have poor resistance,

Require heat- most water-soluble systems

require heat to convert to water-soluble state.

A variety of emulsion paints is available.

This paint is easy two applied & it dries

quickly in about 11/2 to 2 hours .

The color of the paint is retained for a long

period & the surface of the paint is tough

and it can be cleaned by washing water

The luxurious silk effect of emulsion paint will

give you more reflection of light during the day, a

perfect way to brighten darker rooms. This effect

will show up any minor imperfections in walls and

ceilings so you may need to prepare surfaces very

well.

It is not suitable for external surfaces, wood

and iron surface.

Emulsion paints are ideal for a number of

different painting styles and finishes from rag

rolling, stencilling and sponging to create great

effects.

Using emulsion on wood is a great use as is

emulsion on indoor metal radiators. Applying

emulsion to metal radiators will not affect the

output of heat.

This paint is available in different colors.

It contains white lead & zinc white ,oil

,petroleum spirit & resinous matter.

It dry slowly & forms a hard & durable

surface .

The surface provided with this paint is not

affected by acids , alkalis , fumes of gas, hot

& cold water ,steam,etc.

The first benefit is that a water-based emulsion is a

lot less toxic than many oil-based paints, which

mean there will be no nasty smells, less volatile

organic compounds will be released and there will

be less skin irritation.

It is easy to clean and clear up when you have

finished painting. Just rinse brushes under hot

water.

Exposure to water will not affect the quality or

colour of emulsion.

Emulsion does not leave you with hard to clean

brushes and rollers and drops on the carpet!

The paint present a black color & it is

applied on iron surface with come in contact

with ammonia , chlorine ,sulphur gases , etc

It is also used in mines and underground

railways.

No turpentine is used in this paint, but white

lead or zinc white is used with methylated

spirit.

The white lead or zinc white is well ground

in oil.

Advantages The paint is not durable, but it dries quickly.

The paint contains calcium applied with varnish.

The surface on which luminous paint is applied shines like radium dial of watches after the source of light has been cut off.

The paint should be applied on surfaces which are free from corrosion or any other lead paint.

This is the ordinary paint and

it is generally applied in 3

coats of varying composition.

They are respectively terms

as primes ,undercoats and

finishing coats.

This paint is cheap and easy

to apply and it possesses good

opacity and low gloss.

The layer of old oil paint

serves as a foundation for the

fresh paint.

Creates luminous, hardwearing colors.

Blends well with surrounding paints.

Slower drying than watercolors- provided

artists more time to work with creations and

make changes.

Can be left open for long periods of time.

Slow drying can be a disadvantage

Hard to move on to next stage in painting

because of slow drying.It's also possible to

accidentally blend colors that weren't meant to

be combined.

This paint contains the necessary variety of plastics and it is available in the market under different trade names.

This paint possesses pleasing appearance and it is attractive in color.

This paint is widely used for show rooms, auditoriums , etc.

Application

Base surface

Brushes

colour of paints

Diluting the paint

Metallic surfaces

Moisture resistance

Nature of surface

Thickness of coat

washing

This paint is prepared by

mixing calcined and finely

ground silica with resinous

substances.

The paint when dried forms

a hard surface and it is

durable.

It can stand extreme heat

and it adheres firmly to

brickwork also. It is not

affected by alkalis.

The silicate paint can directly be applied on

brick, plaster or concrete surfaces.

The tool which is used to apply silicate paint

should be immediately cleaned with water

after use.

INTERIOR furniture.

Deco Paint , Wooden, Lamination Kitchen we are expert in all kind of kitchen with reasonable Price.

Laminated wood furniture is pressed wood with a plastic wood-grain or solid colour vinyl layer over the pressed wood.

Polyurethane paint provides a hard, durable

gloss for crafts and model making and can be

applied to almost any surface.

There are several types of polyurethane

paints, and several ways to apply them.

The size of the project and the expected use

will determine the best type of finish and

method of application.

You can choose from a simple spray can, to

an extremely durable and high-gloss, two-

part polyurethane paint.

Polyurethane paint (also

known as "two-part

urethane paint") is a

popular finish for many

residential and

commercial projects.

Because polyurethane

paint hardens.

http://www.ehow.com/list_6865637_types-polyurethane-paint.html

It is resistant to chemicals with good

durability, flexibility and adhesion.

Suitable for use on steel and asbestos roofs

& sheets.

Chemical and weather resistant with easy

application properties Ideally suited for

exterior building and roofs.

water-resistant

resistant to chemicals

easy to apply

single-component

elastic paint film

1) It helps to protect the metal from corrosion

2) Art work

3) It is used as a "reflective coating" for traffic

system

4) It is also uses as "water insulation for roofs

and ceilings"

5) Used as thermal insulation to reduce the

energy consumption of cooling appliances in

houses

6) Used as "Noise protection Insulation"

7) As a "Fire resistant coatings"

8) Research are in progress to use paint for

generating electricity from heat energy.

Aluminium paint = 320 Rs.

Cement paint = 185 Rs.

Emulsion paint = 280 Rs.

Enamel paint = 280 Rs.

Oil paint = 280 Rs.

Plastic paint = 300 Rs.

Graphite paint = 1267 Rs.

Varnish is a solution of resins or resinous substances in

alcohol ,turpentine or oil .It is applied on wood surfaces

with following objects:

1. To intensify or brighten the appearance of natural

grains in wood.

2. To render brilliancy to painted surface.

3. To protect painted surface from atmospheric action.

4. To protect unpainted wooden surfaces of door

,window ,floor , roof trusses etc. from atmospheric

action.

Varnishes may be devided into the following four

catagories,depanding upon the type of solvent

used:

1. Oil varnishes

2. Spirit varnishes or lacquers

3. Turpentine varnishes

4. Water varnishes

1. Oil varnishes: The linseed oil is used as

solvent in this type of varnishes.

The hard resins such amber and copal are

dissolved in linseed oil and if the varnish is

not workable, a small quantity of turpentine

is added.

The oil varnishes dry slowly, but they from

hard and durable surface.

2.Sprite varnishes: the methylated spirits of

white are used as solvent in this type of

varnishes.

The resins are of soft variety such as lecquer

or shellac. The spirit varnishes dry quickly.

Lacquer(lac):

Refers to any of various clear or colored

synthetic coating consisting of nitrocellulose or

other cellulose derivative dissolved in a solvent

that dries by evaporation to from a high gloss

film.

Shellace:

Sprite varnish made by dissolving lac flakes

in denatured alcohol.

3. Turpentine varnished: the turpentine is used

as solvent in this type of varnish.

This varnishes dry quickly and possess light

colours.

They are not durable and tough as oil

varnishes.

4. Water varnishes: The shellac is dissolved in

hot water and enough quantity of either

ammonia or borax or potash or soda is added

such that shellac is dissolved.

Use for varnishing maps, pictures, etc. also

used for delicate internal work and as a

covering wall paper.

Paint

name

introduction advantages disadvantages photos

Aluminium

paint

The vary

finely ground

aluminum is

suspended in

either quick

drying spirit

varnish or

slow-drying

oil varnish as

per

requirement.

-It is visible

in darkness

-it resists

heat to a

certain

degree

-It processes

a high

covering

capacity.

-It gives

good

appearance

to the

surface.

-It is

impervious

to the

moisture.

colour and

finish

appearance

may vary upon

factory

application

due to

differences in

spray

equipment.

- Wet paint

applications

use more

electricity.

- More waste

is generated

during

application

due to

overspray.

Paint name introduction advantages disadvantages photos

Anticorrosive

paint

This paint

essentially

consists of oil

and a strong

drier. a

pigment such

as chromium

oxide or lead

or zinc chrome

is taken and

after missing it

with some

quantity of

very fine sand,

it is added to

the paint.

-It lasts for a

long duration.

-The

appearance of

the paint


Asbestos paint This is a

peculiar type

of paint and it

is applied on

the surfaces

which are

exponsed to

the acidic

gases and

steam.

The family of

asbestos-

containing

serpentine

chrysotile, the

most common

form of the

mineral.

Serpentine

asbestos in

construction

materials such

as plasterboard

is

used,Plasters,

vinyl flooring,

shingles, tiles,

counters

sealing, hoses,

fire protection.

It comes only

in 5 gallon

containers.

Colour choices

are limited.

It is very thick

and difficult to

use.

These are

expensive.


Asbestos paint This is

peculiar type

of paint and it

is applied on

the surface

which are

exposed to the

acidic gases

and steam.

Texture paint

helps to hide

the cracks and

imperfections

on the wall.

This paint can

be top coated

with any latex

finish to add

colour.

It can be

applied to

wood,

wallboard,

plaster,

masonry

(cement,

brick, etc) and

other

surfaces.


Bituminius

paint

This paint is

prepared by

dissolving

asphalt or

mineral

pitches or

vegetable

bitumen in

any types of

oil and

petroleum. A

variety of

bituminous

paints is

available.

It is

inexpensive.

It is normally

used for

waterproofing

to protect

metals.

Bituminous

paint provides

a

weatherproof

and

waterproof

coating for

metal surfaces

such as pipes,

structural

steelwork etc

It should not

be used over

exposed

surface that

may rise

above

temperatures

of 70 degree

Celsius.


Bituminous

waterproofing

paint

Bituminous

waterproofing

paint for

foundations.

view

enlargement.

This system

involves the

waterproofing

in positive

thrust of

foundations

walls.

It is inexpensive.

Bituminous paint

provides a

weatherproof

and waterproof

coating for

metal surfaces

such as pipes,

structural

steelwork etc. It

is normally used

for

waterproofing to

protect metals.

It should not

be used over

exposed

surface that

may rise above

temperatures

of 70 degree

Celsius.

Paint name introduction advantages disadvantages Photos

Cellulose paint This paint is

prepared from

nitro-cotton,

celluloid

sheets

photographic

films.

The biggest

problem with

cellulose is in

the thinners -

with up to 50%

of its’ sprayed

volume

evaporating,

you actually

need to apply

a lot of coats

to get a

decent final

build-up of

paint.

what you

spray is what

you get when

the paint has

finally cured.

When Two-

Pack has cured

it is also much

harder than

cellulose and

tends to resist

petrol, acid

rain, sunlight

etc.

much better

than cellulose,

which oxidises

and goes dull

over a long

period, or

even develops

a milky haze.


Cement paint This paint

consists of

white cement

, pigment

,accelerator &

other

additives.

It is available

in dry power

form.

The cement is

applied in two

coats .

For painting

surface like

corrugated

iron sheets

,etc.,

It requires less

skill & time for

applying

cement water

paints & the

applying

implements

can be cleaned

with water

only.

The

preparation of

surface is

easier in a

cement paint

system as it is

not necessary

to remove the

previous coats

of cement

paint.

The defect of

the cracking

occurs when

the film of

paint has not

adequate

flexibility to

move with

thermal or

moisture

movements in

the surface.

such defects

are mainly due

to the nature

of surface

before

application of

paint or due to

some external

factor like

highly saline

atmosphere


Cement paints This paint

consist of

white cement

,pigment,accel

erator and

other

additives.

The become an

integral part of

the substrata &

add to its

strength .

They prove to

be economical

as compared to

the oil paint &

they dry more

rapidly then

the oil paints.

The paint

should be

cured

sufficiently

after

application. It

will avoid the

phenomena of

chalking of

surfaces which

indicates the

paint film

losing adhesion

with the

surface and

becoming

powdery.


Colloidal paint No inert

material is

mixed in this

type of paint.

It requires

more time to

settle and in

the process of

settlement, it

penetrates

through the

surface.

It may be

used for

interior as well

as exterior

walls .

The colloidal

particles of

solid material

show different

colours,

depending on

from what

they were

made. Before

the advent of

synthetic

pigments,

these were the

ground plants

and minerals

artists used to

mix their egg

tempera and

even oil

paints.

Limited

number of

materials- only

a few

materials of

this type are

available. Poor

water

resistance-

most air drying

type water-

soluble

materials have

poor

resistance,


Emulsion paint A variety of

emulsion

paints is

available.

This paint is

easy two

applied & it

dries quickly in

about 11/2 to

2 hours .

The luxurious

silk effect of

emulsion paint

will give you

more

reflection of

light during the

day, a perfect

way to

brighten

darker rooms.

This effect will

show up any

minor

imperfections

in walls and

ceilings so you

may need to

prepare

surfaces very

well.

It is not

suitable for

external

surfaces, wood

and iron

surface.


Enamel paint This paint is

available in

different

colors.

It contains

white lead &

zinc white ,oil

,petroleum

spirit &

resinous

matter.

It dry slowly &

forms a hard &

durable

surface .

It is easy to

clean and clear

up when you

have finished

painting. Just

rinse brushes

under hot

water.

Exposure to

water will not

affect the

quality or

colour of

emulsion.Emul

sion does not

leave you with

hard to clean

brushes and

rollers and

drops on the

carpet

The paint

present a black

color & it is

applied on iron

surface with

come in

contact with

ammonia ,

chlorine

,sulphur gases

, etc

It is also used

in mines and

underground

railways.


Inodorous paint No turpentine

is used in this

paint, but

white lead or

zinc white is

used with

methylated

spirit.

The white lead

or zinc white is

well ground in

oil.

The paint is

not durable,

but it dries

quickly


Luminous

paint

The paint

contains

calcium

applied with

varnish.

The surface on

which

luminous paint

is applied

shines like

radium dial of

watches after

the source of

light has been

cut off.

Oil paint

This is the ordinary paint and it is

generally applied in 3 coats of varying

composition.

They are respectively terms as primes

,undercoats and finishing coats.


Oil paint This is the

ordinary paint

and it is

generally

applied in 3

coats of

varying

composition.

They are

respectively

terms as

primes

,undercoats

and finishing

coats.

Creates

luminous,

hardwearing

colors. Blends

well with

surrounding

paints. Slower

drying than

watercolors-

provided

artists more

time to work

with creations

and make

changes. Can

be left open

for long

periods of

time.

Slow drying

can be a

disadvantage

Hard to move

on to next

stage in

painting

because of

slow drying

It's also

possible to

accidentally

blend colors

that weren't

meant to be

combined.


Plastic paint This paint

contains the

necessary

variety of

plastics and it

is available in

the market

under

different trade

names.

This paint

possesses

pleasing

appearance

and it is

attractive in

color.

Paint name introduction Advantages disadvantages photos

Silicate paint This paint is

prepared by

mixing

calcined and

finely ground

silica with

resinous

substances.

The paint

when dried

forms a hard

surface and it

is durable.


INTERIOR

furniture.

Deco Paint ,

Wooden,

Lamination

Kitchen we are

expert in all

kind of kitchen

with

reasonable

Price.

Deco paint

Polyurethane paint provides a hard,

durable gloss for crafts and model making

and can be applied to almost any surface.

There are several types of polyurethane

paints, and several ways to apply them.

Pu paint


Polyurethane

paint

Polyurethane

paint provides

a hard,

durable gloss

for crafts and

model making

and can be

applied to

almost any

surface.

There are

several types

of

polyurethane

paints, and

several ways

to apply them.

Pu paint


Rubber paint It is resistant

to chemicals

with good

durability,

flexibility and

adhesion.

Suitable for

use on steel

and asbestos

roofs & sheets.

water-

resistant

resistant to

chemicals

easy to

apply

single-

component

elastic paint

film

Education

Paints