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INTRODUCTION OF PALESTINE.Location;East coast of Mediterranean Sea, West of Jordan and south of Lebanon .Total Surface approx.;26500km.Capital; RAMLA, ALQUDS (according to a palestinian)Language;Arabic, Hebrew, English.Religion;IslamCurrency;NSI( new shekel Israeli) ,JD( Jordan dinar) ,US$( American dollar).Climate; spring ,summer, winter

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Historical BACKGROUN

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HISTORY OF PALESTINEDifferent sovereign was ruled in region of Palestine in different times. Its ancient history was started by “Pro-Canaanite” and end on a modern history of “the great British”.

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MODREN ERA OF PALESTINE

At the time of world war one the great Ottoman empire were lost his Palestine region by the hand of the great British.

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DISPUTION OF PALESTINE & PRESENT PALESTINE

After the immigration of Jewish the CIVIL WAR ware started and SIX DAY WAR between the Israel and the Arab countries. The result of that wars is most of parts of Palestine region was occupied by Israel and in 1948 the British was dispute Palestine in two countries and named other Israel

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RELIGION

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RELIGION OF PALESTINE

Palestine have also a great Religious background. Palestine was a place of “HOLY PROPETS” . The 3 great religion of the world CHIRSTENITY , ISLAM & JEWISUM were exist on Palestine. The great DOME OF THE ROCK as known as MASJID-E-AQSA and the WESTEREN WALL/ wailing wall as known as DIWAR-E-GIRIYA is on the MASJID-E-AQSA located in Palestine.1-Chiristenity 2- ISLAM 3-JEWISUM

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POPULATION OF DIFFERENT NATION IN PALESTINE

Palestine is a ISLAMIC state and 93% of majority are MUSLIMS,04% are CHIRISTENS and 02% are

JEWS and a very minor number of “AHMADIS” are leaving here.

MUSLIM S POPU-LATIONCHIRISTEN POPU-LATION JEWS POPULATION AHEMADIYA POPU-LATION

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RELIGIOUS CONFILICTS IN PALESTINE

Palestine suffer with a very sensitive & serious religious conflicts issue between MUSLIM & JEWISH. the fight is a fight of Land, Dome of the rock & western wall

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POLITICS

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The Palestinian political system

The Palestinian people have a dual political system, largely resembling the European system of governance.

Palestinian Liberation Organization

The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) was was founded in 1964. Since 1974 the UN and over a 100 states consider the PLO to be the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people, including diaspora-Palestinians. The PLO is an umbrella organization composed of many individual groups. The Fatah party has always dominated, but many others with widely differing political philosophies are also members. Most of their members are refugees whose main demand for decades has been to return to their homes and lands in Palestine.

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OCCUPIED AREA OF

PALESTINE.The west bank side of Palestine were occupied by some organizations like Gaza and Hamas are take over the by HAZIBULLAH army. Palestine also lost there lots of part in to the hand of Israel.

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CULTURE

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DRESSESMEN

WOMEN

JILBAB

HEADDRESS

ABBAYA

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WEDDING

GROOOM’S

BATH:

Groom’s

friends give

him bath

before his

wedding in

Palestine

tradition..

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EDUCATION:Palestinians allow to educate their girls and majority of them reach to university level.

DANCE AND MUSIC:DABKE:The only native folkloric dance form performed in Palestine.Music:They are for resistance for most which express feelings of sorrow, dignity and hope for return to the land

SPORTS:Their favorite sport is football but they do play handball and volleyball too.WELL..swimming is like a food for them.

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Festivals Mozart Festival International

Poetry Festival

Ramallah Contemporary Dance

Comic festival

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CUISINE

FOOD

FALFEL KANAF MUSAKHAN

MUQLABA MANSAF MUJARADA

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Etiquette & funeral

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HOLIDAYS

EID INDEPENDENCE DAY

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MEDIA

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CINEMAChronic of a disappearance was first Palestinian movie to receive national release in the United states and it won the award for Best First Film Prize.

Paradise Now is 2005 film. It won a Golden Globe for best foreign language film and was nominated for an Academy Award in the same category.

Omar is a 2013 drama film. The film was among the five finalist of The Best Foreign Language Film at the 86th Academy Awards and it has won 8 different awards in different categories.

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RADIO• Palestine has radio channels in Arabic, English and Hebrew.

• We can listen mostly radio channels online.

• The content includes News, music, entertainment shows.

• Entertainment radio stations in Palestine broadcasting variety of shows and music.

• They have individual Islamic radio stations.

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NEWS PAPER & TV CHENNELS

•Their mostly newspaper and TV channels are in Arabic and some are in English and Hebrew.

•Al-Hayat and Al-Jadida are Palestine’s National Authority’s daily newspaper.

•WAFA/Ma’an /PIC are news agency which give news in different languages to newspaper and TV channels.

•Their mostly newspaper and TV channels are in Arabic and some are in English and Hebrew.

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REFERENCE

BOOKS;QISSAS-UL-ANBIYA, MAN-O-SALWA, SALTIN-E-OSMANIYA, KINGDOM OF OTTAMANS. ALEXANDER OF MACEDON. QUSTUNTUNIYA.INTERNATE;GOOGLE, OXFORD DIGITAL LIBRARY, WIKIPEDIA, PALESTINE LINK, ONLINE PALESTINE FORUM.INTERVIEW OF ,PALESTINE CITIZEN.

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THANK YOU COMPILED BY

SABEEN HASSANTEHREEM ILLIYASYUMNA AKHTAR

YAMNAH MUKHTAR

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INTRODUCTION OF SOCIAL SCIENCES

ASSINGMENT BASED

PRESENTATIONM.A(FINAL)

COURSE INCHARGE

MISS AREEBA SHAIKH

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