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Question Word-

Question(Pertanyaan dengan kata

tanya)Oleh : Andy Hermawan, S.Pd

WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Question Word-QuestionPertanyaan dengan kata tanya (Question Word-Question).

Jenis question ini diawali dengan kata tanya (Question Word). Contoh Question Word adalah sebagai berikut :

What, Which, Who, When, Whom, Whose, Where, Why, How, How Much, How Many,

How Long, How Far, etc.

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about things

a) Untuk menanyakan bendaContoh :What is it ? It is a blackboardWhat is that ? That is ...What is this ? This is ...What are these ? These are ...What are those ? Those are ...What book do you buy ? I buy two books

WHAT

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about things

b) Untuk menanyakan profesiContoh :What are you ? I am a studentWhat is he ? He is a teacherWhat are they ? They are nursesatauWhat is your profession ?What is her profession ?

WHAT

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about things

c) Untuk menanyakan pekerjaan yang sedang ber-langsung, kebiasaan sehari-hari, yang sudah berlalu dan yang akan datang

Contoh :What are you doing ? I am studying Natural ScienceWhat do you want to eat ? I want to eat hamburgerWhat did you buy yesterday ? I buy a teenager novel

WHAT

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about things

d) Untuk menanyakan umur

Contoh :What is your age ? My age is twentyWhat is her age ? Her age is twelve

WHAT

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about things

e) Untuk menanyakan nama

Contoh :What is your name ? My name is ...What is his name ? His name is ...

WHAT

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about things

f) Untuk menanyakan waktu

Contoh :What time do you have breakfast ?I have at 07.00

What time does the train arrive at station ?I think at 12.00 p.m

WHAT

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about place

Untuk menanyakan tempat, tinggal

Contoh :Where do you live ? I live in Banjarmasin

Where are you from ? I am from South BorneoWhere will you go ? I will go to the mosqueWhere were you born ? I was born in Hospital

WHERE

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about time

Untuk menanyakan waktu

Contoh :When will you go to the school ?I go to school at 07.00 a.m

When was she born ?She was born on April 26, 1991When do we have an examination ?The examination will be at next monday

WHEN

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about person

(usually as a subject)

Untuk menanyakan identitas seseorang, bisa subjek atau objek dari sebuah kata kerja

Contoh :Who are you looking for ?I am looking for Lisa

Who is the leader of this class ?He is JohnWho is Giselle ?She is a beautiful girl

WHO

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about reason

Untuk menanyakan sebab terjadinya sesuatu atau untuk menanyakan alasan

Contoh :Why did he leave early ?Because he is sick/ill

Why aren’t you coming with us ?i’m tiredWhy do you come late ?I come late because of traffic jam

WHY

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about the manner

a) Untuk menanyakan kabar, kondisi atau keadaan

Contoh :How are you ? i’m fine

How is he ? He is very tired

HOW

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about the manner

b) Untuk menanyakan berapa banyak/jumlah countable noun dan uncountable noun

How Many untuk countable nounContoh :How many book do you buy? I buy three boks

How Much untuk uncountable nounContoh :

How much money do you have ?I have ten thousand rupiah

HOW

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WHAT WHERE WHEN WHO WHY HOW

Asking about the manner

c) Untuk menanyakan menggunakan/mengendarai apa

Contoh :How do you go to school ? I go to school on footHow does she go to home ?She go to by bicycleHow does he go to work ?He goes to work by motor cicyle

HOW

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Answer the following question

1. ... Is she ?At home

2. ... people came ?Fifteen people

3. ... can answer this question ?

I can4. ... did you do last night ?

I studied5. ... will you come ? Tomorrow

QUIZ

What - How Much - Who - Where – How – WhenWhen - How Many - What – Who

6. ... did you come to school ?by bus

7. ... kind of shoes did he buy ?Sandals

8. ... are they ?They are student of class

VII9. ... do we have breakfast ?

Every day at 07.00 a.m10. ... money does it cost ?

Ten Dollars

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Answer the following question

1. Where Is she ?At home

2. How many people came ?Fifteen people

3. Who can answer this question ? I can

4. What did you do last night ?I studied

5. When will you come ? Tomorrow

QUIZ6. How did you come to school ?

by bus7. What kind of shoes did he buy ?

Sandals8. Who are they ?

They are student of class VII9. When do we have breakfast ?

Every day at 07.00 a.m10. How much money does it

cost ? Ten Dollars

What - How Much - Who - Where – How – WhenWhen - How Many - What – Who