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SIMON LANCASTER UNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA Questioning the Lecture?

Questioning the lecture

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Variety in Chemistry Education and Physics Higher Education Conference Keynote

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Page 1: Questioning the lecture

SIMON LANCASTERUNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA

Questioning the Lecture?

Page 2: Questioning the lecture

What do you expect me to cover?A. Social Media

B. Lecture Capture

C. Student Engagement

D. Massive open online

courses

E. Quantum mechanics

simulationsSo

cial M

edia

Lect

ure C

aptu

re

Student E

ngagem

ent

Mass

ive o

pen onlin

e cours

es

Quantum

mec

hanics

sim

ulatio

ns

20%20% 20%20%20%

Page 3: Questioning the lecture

You Tweet, we’ll Storify, Everyone Wins

Page 4: Questioning the lecture

The objectives of our education system are to developA. critical thinking

B. problem solving skills

C. interpersonal skills

D. the ability to retain information long enough to pass examinations

E. logical and independent thought

F. communication and information management skills

G. intellectual curiosity

H. creativity

I. ethical awareness, integrity and tolerance

criti

cal t

hinki

ng

proble

m so

lvin

g skill

s

inte

rper

sonal

skill

s

the a

bility

to re

tain

info

rmat

io...

logi

cal a

nd indepen

dent though

t

com

munica

tion a

nd info

rmat..

.

inte

llect

ual cu

riosit

y

crea

tivity

ethica

l aw

areness

, inte

grity a

n...

11%11%11%11% 11%11%11%11%11%

Page 5: Questioning the lecture

In Defense of the Lecture?

Page 6: Questioning the lecture

More than anecdotal evidence

• Scott Freeman, Sarah L. Eddy, Miles McDonough, Michelle K. Smith, Nnadozie Okoroafor, Hannah Jordt, and Mary Pat Wenderoth Active learning increases student performance in science, engineering, and mathematics PNAS 2014 ; published ahead of print May 12, 2014, doi:10.1073/pnas.131903011

Page 7: Questioning the lecture

Freshers 'forget 60% of their A-level studies'

• “Secondary education has become increasingly politicised, which involves greater emphasis on testing and results of tests” Dr Harriet Jones, University of East Anglia

Page 8: Questioning the lecture

Which of the these might be addressed during peer instruction within a flipped lecture?A. critical thinking

B. problem solving skills

C. interpersonal skills

D. the ability to retain information long enough to pass examinations

E. logical and independent thought

F. communication and information management skills

G. intellectual curiosity

H. creativity

I. ethical awareness, integrity and tolerance

criti

cal t

hinki

ng

proble

m so

lvin

g skill

s

inte

rper

sonal

skill

s

the a

bility

to re

tain

info

rmat

io...

logi

cal a

nd indepen

dent though

t

com

munica

tion a

nd info

rmat..

.

inte

llect

ual cu

riosit

y

crea

tivity

ethica

l aw

areness

, inte

grity a

n...

11%11%11%11% 11%11%11%11%11%

Page 9: Questioning the lecture

How should we incentivize students to prepare for flipped lectures?A. ……………………

B. ……………………

C. ……………………

D. ……………………

……………………

……………………

……………………

……………………

25% 25%25%25%

Page 10: Questioning the lecture

What should we do to cater for students who haven’t prepared for their interactive contact hour?

A. ……………………

B. ……………………

C. ……………………

D. ……………………

……………………

……………………

……………………

……………………

25% 25%25%25%

Page 11: Questioning the lecture

• Choose an open educational resource (OER)?

• Ask students to prepare a ScoopIt?

• Screencast?

Preparation

• Challenge your students

• Student source your questions and your answers?

• React to events

Engagement

Flipping: A Concept not a Recipe

Page 12: Questioning the lecture

The attributes of a good screencast are the same as those of a good lectureA.True

B. False

True

False

50%50%

Page 13: Questioning the lecture

ScoopIt

Page 14: Questioning the lecture

What is the objective of a question posed during a flipped session?

Page 15: Questioning the lecture

Who has done the most to advance the cause of education?A. Michael Gove

B. Tina Overton

Mich

ael G

ove

Tina O

verto

n

50%50%

Page 16: Questioning the lecture

You’re putting a band together. Who should you put on guitar?A. Michael Grove

B. Tony Blair

Mich

ael G

rove

Tony B

lair

0%0%

Page 17: Questioning the lecture

The Goldilocks Zone

Page 18: Questioning the lecture

Who is best placed to determine the Goldilocks Zone?

Page 19: Questioning the lecture

• Be open to students suggestions

• Encourage students to submit questions to use within flipped sessions

• Use Peerwise to structure, screen and select questions in the sweet spot for peer instruction

• Seek answers from students and even draft new questions ‘on the hoof’

Student Sourcing Questions?

Page 20: Questioning the lecture

A ball of nylon is floating on dichloromethane. When sufficient water is poured over the dichloromethane to cover it, the ball

A. Moves up

B. Stays at the same height

C. Moves down

Move

s up

Stays

at t

he sam

e hei

ght

Move

s dow

n

33% 33%33%

Nylon has a density of 1.1 g cm-3, water 1.0 g cm-3 and dichloromethane 1.3 g cm-3

Page 21: Questioning the lecture

What happens next?

Page 22: Questioning the lecture

The Question is Key

Page 23: Questioning the lecture

What is the default copyright status of everything published on the internet?

Your work is automatically protected under copyright!

Page 24: Questioning the lecture

Alternative copyright Licensing

Page 25: Questioning the lecture

Open Educational Resources (OERs)

Page 26: Questioning the lecture

ChemTube3D

Page 27: Questioning the lecture

Symmetry at Otterbein

Page 28: Questioning the lecture

• Cut your content in half

• Ask what you are adding by expecting your students to attend

• Question everything, especially the questions

• Seek (possible) answers from the floor

• Relinquish as much control as possible and enjoy the ride

Conclusions Suggestions

Page 29: Questioning the lecture

• The Variety in Chemistry Education and Physics Higher Education Conference Communities

• Higher Education Academy

• Higher Education Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics

• University of East Anglia

Acknowledgements

Page 30: Questioning the lecture

Thanks to @BradScienceFest