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This presentation shows the reaction of EFL students at Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica, towards social justice projects implemented in the language classroom. It reflects how students improved their language proficiency, developed leadership and interpersonal skills and demonstrated positive attitudes while conducting social projects.
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Olga Chaves Carballo, Ph.D.Nuria Villalobos Ulate, M.A.
Facultad de Filosofía y LetrasEscuela de Literatura y Ciencias del Lenguaje
Re-imagining the Classroom through
Social Justice Projects: Portraying Students’ Attitudes
Universidad Nacional (Costa Rica)
The Language Program at UNA
Programs:- English Teaching in the Elementary and Secondary School- English for Other Majors
Mission
To contribute to the Costa Rican development in the areas related to language and its different fields: linguistics, literature, second language teaching and translation through teaching, investigation and production.
“The implication here is that we can't call our English teaching successful if our students,
however fluent, are ignorant of world problems, have no social conscience or use their
communication skills for international crime, exploitation, oppression or environmental
destruction.”
New Trends in Global Issues and English TeachingKip A. Cates (1997)
Why Teaching Social Justice?
The Transformation of English Teaching
and Learning Setting Students’ expectations when learning the
language Professors’ focus on linguistic components
Learning English can also be the tool for advocacy and greater social good
Learners Opportunity Educators Agents, inspiration
Learners’ Role
Explore their inner potential to respond to this quest
Adapt to the new changes and challenges of this century
Must be prompted to explore their attitudes toward a more global interdependence and responsibility for the planet Earth
Become critical thinkers and social reformers
Educators’ Role
Strive for lifelong learning in order to strengthen their professional knowledge, methodology and attitudes towards implementing critical pedagogy
Become agents of educational renewal Actively get involved in critical analysis, reflection and
creative response to their teaching by developing skills in conducting research on social issues
Empower themselves so that their students can reconstruct their own learning
Have a potential to inspire students to transform their lives
Make a difference in guiding learners to find social reform
Implementing Social Justice Projects
Social justice project: Think, Share, Act (TSA) - TSA website
Different groups of students
1.Select a social issue of their interest2.Do research and fieldwork3.Carry out the project4.Create a documentary about the journey
Implementing Social Justice Projects
1. Selection of social concern*Reflection*Discussion*Sharing
2. Research on issues*Access material (Internet, books, magazines, newspapers, videos, interviews, surveys)
*Reports
Implementing Social Justice Projects
3. Action plan*Name for project, logo and slogan*Documentation of participation
(Pictures, video clips, notes, interviews, surveys)
4. Student-created documentary *Experiences, challenges and insights
Language Learning Experiences
Creation of student blogs Recordings for language
improvement Written papers Awakening gatherings Closing ceremony
The Impact of Social Justice Projects
Leadership Collaboration Conflict resolution Good interpersonal skills Self-reflection Values
The Impact of Social Justice Projects
Sensitivity – Appreciation of life, family and
opportunities– Recognition of people’s needs
Commitment– Fundraising– Advocacy
Students’ Social Justice Projects
Samples of Student-Documentaries
“Our Right is to Know Our Rights”
Vanessa Salazar Jonathan Alfaro Carolina Quirós
The Role of Attitudes in Second Language Learning
Attitude success in acquiring a SL/FL Students' attitude towards the SL/FL is
usually influenced by several factors: exemplified teacher-student relationships, a positive classroom atmosphere, the use of innovative tools, motivation, authentic teaching materials and activities.
Social justice projects contribute to the learning process motivate students to learn
Students’ Attitudes towards Social Projects
Get to know themselves better Grow as individuals and students Feel proud of themselves Realize their inner interests Become aware of different social conditions Give back to society by doing something
useful Face challenges and overcome them Have a feeling of belonging to the
university
TSA Participants
“TSA has been an amazing experience that has given to me a lot of happiness and I think that it has made me be a better person.” Sofía Avendaño
“TSA has been an amazing experience that has given to me a lot of happiness and I think that it has made me be a better person.” Sofía Avendaño
“The project contributed to build new opportunities and a better future for orphan girls. The most beautiful feeling that I experienced was to give my affection to them because they need love.” Ana Beatriz Arguello
“The project contributed to build new opportunities and a better future for orphan girls. The most beautiful feeling that I experienced was to give my affection to them because they need love.” Ana Beatriz Arguello
“This project was the difference in this semester, and of course, I love it, I think that working with children, especially when you know that they come from broken homes or problematic families and you can do something for them, is amazing, I have never felt something like that and I wish that I could keep working with this because for me it was an amazing experience, and I am sure my classmates loved it too.” Jonathan Porras
“This project was the difference in this semester, and of course, I love it, I think that working with children, especially when you know that they come from broken homes or problematic families and you can do something for them, is amazing, I have never felt something like that and I wish that I could keep working with this because for me it was an amazing experience, and I am sure my classmates loved it too.” Jonathan Porras
“The social project, Remembering our Grandparents, improved my writing skills and enhanced my speaking skills. But the most essential thing is that it made me a better person. Working with old people taught me values, patience and appreciation of life. I realized that I can make a difference in people’s life. It also taught me things that nobody could ever teach me in a class, I could just learn it by myself. So after finishing this project I felt very pleasant and satisfied because of all the laughter and happy faces that the elders showed me that this project was really worth it”.
Priscilla Morera
“The social project, Remembering our Grandparents, improved my writing skills and enhanced my speaking skills. But the most essential thing is that it made me a better person. Working with old people taught me values, patience and appreciation of life. I realized that I can make a difference in people’s life. It also taught me things that nobody could ever teach me in a class, I could just learn it by myself. So after finishing this project I felt very pleasant and satisfied because of all the laughter and happy faces that the elders showed me that this project was really worth it”.
Priscilla Morera
Social Project: A Lesson of Life
“In this semester, in the English course, the teacher told us that we had to work on a social project. At the beginning I did not want to because I thought I did not have time to do it, but when my classmates and I were planning the activity, I thought that it was a good experience. In this moment I learned that the university is not just for studying a major, but also for growing as a person”. María José Jara
“In this semester, in the English course, the teacher told us that we had to work on a social project. At the beginning I did not want to because I thought I did not have time to do it, but when my classmates and I were planning the activity, I thought that it was a good experience. In this moment I learned that the university is not just for studying a major, but also for growing as a person”. María José Jara
Integrated English I: International Relations Major
Pronunciation Vowels: English Major
Integrated English I : English Teaching in Elementary School
Major
Concluding Remarks
Social justice projects effective tool for students to:
* Improve their language skills
* Make a difference in the world
Educators working for social justice should help students open their minds to take action in social justice concerns.
Mission in life
Links to Documentaries and TSA Website
Aid to the Students’ Community of Hatillo 2http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ClccF52_FxM
Pet’s Lovehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eR74Zxtp35cTSA Social Project Websitehttp://sites.google.com/site/thinkshareact
ReferencesAkbari, R. (2008). Transforming lives: introducing critical pedagogy into ELT classrooms. ELT
Journal, 62 (3): 276-283. Freire, P. (2009) Education for critical consciousness. London: Continuum. Freire, P. (2005). Teachers as cultural workers: Letters to those who dare teach. Boulder:
Westview Press. Lee, I. (2002). Project work made easy in the English classroom. Canadian Modern Language
Review 59, 282-290.Nieto, S. (2000). Placing equity front and center. Journal of Teacher Education, 51 (3): 180-
88. Novak, M. (2000). Defining social justice. Retrieved from the web on Feb 18th, 2010
http://www.firstthings.com/ftissues/ft0012/opinion/novak.htmlOliphant, S in Crookes, G. (2003). A practicum in TESOL: Professional Development through
Teaching Practice. New York: Cambridge University Press.Rose, D. Social justice and equity: A teacher’s Educator’s journey within. Retrieved from the web on Feb 16th, 2010
http://www.aspr.ac.at/epu/research/Ross.pdfPulvernes et al (2002, Jan.). Resource material for social, cultural, and political issues. ELT
Journal. Vol 56: 1. P. 71-86Ross. D. Social Justice and Equity: A Teacher Educator’s Journey Within. Retrieved from the
web on February 5th, 2010 www.aspr.ac.at/epu/research/Ross.pdfRusso, P. (2004, June). What does it mean to teach for social justice? Retrieved from the
web on Feb 16th, 2010 http://www.oswego.edu/~prusso1/Russos_what_does_it_mean_to_teach_for_s.htm
Teachers for social justice in Chicago. Curriculum: Something is wrong; exploring the roots of youth violence. Feb 1, 2010. Retrieved from the web on Feb 17th, 2010 http://www.teachersforjustice.org/
THANK YOU!
Nuria: [email protected]: [email protected]