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By:Siti Aisyah
S200160023
SEMANTIC ANALYSIS ON “WAITING OUTSIDE THE
LINES” LYRIC BY GREYSON CHANCE
What we want to discuss?
Introduction
Semantics
Research Method
Research Finding & Discussion
Conclusion &
Suggestion
introductionCommunication is the action or process of communicating. Oxford (1995:230).
When all people speak in a communication is a process. And then,
there must be both sender and receiver. Sometimes, all people only
talk interaction not only directly interact with Communicator alone, but it can communication through songs, poems etc. Communication mainly
through song means something more meaningful. Human beings need language as their communication
because language as the branch of linguistic
In the branch of linguistics, semantics is the study about all of the aspects of meaning outside the gramatical of language which different with morphology and syntax that concern with gramatical of language. In this paper, the writer interest to discuss about semantic analysis on song lyrics because semantics is one of the important aspect in linguistics and song lyric is also have different meaning to be analyzed.
What is semantic?
Lexical Meaning
Contextual
Meaning
According to Charles W. Kreidler (1998:3) semantic is the
systematic study of meaning and linguistic semantic is the study of how languages organize and express meanings. Its means
that, meaning in linguistic semantic was very needed for us
to limit ourselves to the expression of meanings in a
single language. Charles said there were three disciplines were concerned with the systematic
study of meaning, in itself: psychology, philosophy and
linguistics.
What is semantic
s?
psychologist
Philosophies
Linguistic
• interest in how individual humans learn
• how they retain, recall or loss information. • concerned with how we know, how any particular fact that we know
• accept as true was related to other possible facts.
• want to understand how language works
Lexical Meanin
g
According to Harimurti (1982:103) in Mansoer Pateda book said that lexical meaning is the meaning of the word when the word is seen in isolation, either in form or shape lexeme affixes whose meaning more or less fixed, as can be read in a particular language dictionary.
Contextual
Meaning
Contextual meaning is the meaning according to the context. According to Abdul Chaer (2007:290), Contextual meaning is the meaning of a lexeme or word inside a context. A contextual definition is also a definition in which the term is used by embedding it in a larger expression containing its explanation.
According Mansoer Petada (116-2001), Contextual meaning could be regarded as a situational meaning. It raised as a result of the relationship between speech and context. It took the form of a lot of things. There are some contexts here, they are: • the first context organs, including those relating to gender,
position the speaker, the speaker or the listener age , socio-economic background speaker or the listener.
• The second context of the situation, such a situation is safe or noisy situations.
• The third context purposes, such as asking or expecting something.
• The fourth context of whether or not a formal conversation.
• The fifth context of the speaker or the listener’s mood such as afraid, excited, upset or angry.
• The sixth time context, for example, night or day. • Context seventh place, for example where at school, at
home, in the field, etc. • Eighth object context, mean what the focus of the
conversation.• Ninth context fittings speak or hear the speaker or the
listener.• Tenth linguistic context that does meet the rules of the
language used by both sides.• Eleventh context of language, meaning the language used.
However, the contextual meaning could be regarded to the situation, where the time, the language usage environment.
Descriptive Qualitative
Analyzed Lexical
meaning & contextual meaning
Explanation
Sentences lyric
Research Finding and Discussion
• The first stanza:Try to have no regretsEven if it’s just tonightHow you gonna walk aheadIf you keep living blind
From this stanza I just want to use the words “Blind” to explain the lexical and contextual meaning. The word “Blind” in this lyric consider as an adjective. The lexical meaning of “blind” is unable to see; sightless. In the contextual meaning “blind” means that living in the darkness or do not want to look forward of the future.
• The second stanza:I’m waiting, waiting, just waitingI’m waiting, waiting outside the linesWaiting outside the lines
From this stanza, the lexical meaning of the word “waiting” is the action of staying where one is delaying action until a particular time or until something else happens. In the contextual meaning, the word “waiting” means that the singer want to give the motivation to the listeners and make the listeners believe that the singer always be there and wait them until they can be successful person.
• The third stanza:Stuck in the same positionYou deserve so much moreThere’s a whole world around usJust waiting to be explored
From this stanza, I will use the word “world” in line 3 that consider as a noun. The lexical meaning of the word “world” is the earth, together with all of its countries, peoples, societies, institution and natural features. In the contextual meaning, it can be interpreted as a science or something that can to be learned and explored to make us more creative and productive.
• The fourth stanza:Don’t wanna have to force you to smileI’m here to help you notice the rainbowCause I knowWhat’s in you is out there
From this stanza, the word “rainbow” consider as a noun. The lexical meaning of the word “rainbow” is an arch of colors formed in the sky in certain circumstances, caused by the refraction and dispersion of the sun’s light by rain or other water droplets in the atmosphere. In the contextual meaning, the word “rainbow” can be defined as the future life or the meaning of true life. The singer wants the listeners know that there are so many possibilities if they believe and take every opportunity in their life.
Conclusion and Suggestion• The lexical meaning here is the meaning of the terms used in the lyric describe in the lexicon or dictionary. The researcher explained those as suitable as were wrote in general dictionary and it fairly different from the meaning in context. The contextual meaning is the terms explained the actual meaning according to the situation in which they were used. Thus, in this discussion is interesting event unique to be learned in order to avoid misunderstanding and misinterpreted.• Finally, the researcher suggest that in listening the songs not only just listen and enjoy it but also we have to know the meaning about that song itself to take the lesson from the lyric. So we can get the positive thing to motivate our self.
Thank you
For your attention