SIMPLE PAST_MODIFIED

SIMPLE PAST

JENIFFER POSADA VASQUEZTUTOR

THINK OF YOUR LAST VACATION

TUTORA JENIFFER POSADA- SIMPLE PAST

WHAT DID CARMEN DO ON HER LAST VACATION?



SHE WENT TO ITALY


SHE STAYED IN A VERY GOOD HOTEL


SHE ATE DELICIOUS PASTA


SHE VISITED THE PISA TOWER



SHE MET THE POPE



SHE RENTED A MOTORCYCLE


SHE TOOK A GONDOLA RIDE


WHAT HAPPENED WITH THE VERBS?


ARE THEY IN PRESENT OR IN PAST?


THEY ARE IN PAST!

PRESENT PASTGO WENT

STAY STAYED

EAT ATE

VISIT VISITED

MEET MET

RENT RENTED

TAKE TOOK


SIMPLE PAST: DEFINITION AND CONSTRUCTION

SIMPLE PAST:•It is used to describe past events.

Let’s remember something first…


EXAMPLE:

CARMEN WENT TO ITALY

VERB IN

PAST

COMPLEMENT

SUBJECT

SIMPLE PAST: CONSTRUCTION

REMEMBER:REGULAR VERBS: ENDING IN –EDIRREGULAR VERBS: ARE DIFFERENT


REGULAR VERBS

Verbs ending in -ED

RULES

VERBS ENDING IN –E,

ADD +D

EXAMPLE: DANCE-DANCED

VERBS ENDING IN CONSONANT ADD –

ED.

EXAMPLE: PAINT- PAINTED

VERBS FOLLOWING SANDWICH

CONSONANT-VOWEL-CONSONANT,

DUPLICATE CONSONANT AND ADD -ED

EXAMPLE: SHOP- SHOPPED

VERBS ENDING IN –Y PRECEEDED BY CONSONANT,

ELIMINATE THE –Y AND ADD –IED

EXAMPLE: STUDY-

STUDIED, CRY- CRIED


IRREGULAR VERBS

Verbs that do NOT end in -ED

NO RULES

EXAMPLES: TAKE- TOOK, WRITE-WROTE, EAT-ATE,


SIMPLE PASTis used to describe PAST EVENTS.


PAST: LAST VACATION

PRESENT: RIGHT NOW


LET’S SUMMARIZE…

SIMPLE PAST

TO DESCRIBE PAST EVENTS

REGULAR VERBS

IRREGULAR VERBS


LET’S REVIEW!


…IN AFFIRMATIVE

SUBJECT VERB IN PAST COMPLEMENT

FOR EXAMPLE:

MARISSA WENT TO MEXICO LAST YEAR.


FOR EXAMPLE:

YESTERDAY, THEY DID NOT VISIT THEIR GRANDMOTHER.

… IN NEGATIVE

SUBJECT DIDCOMPLE

MENTNOT

VERB (BASE FORM)


FOR EXAMPLE:DID THEY TAKE PICTURES OF THE EIFFEL TOWER?

… IN NEGATIVE

SUBJECTDIDCOMPLE

MENT

VERB (BASE FORM)

?TUTORA JENIFFER POSADA-

SIMPLE PAST

FOR EXAMPLE:

WHAT DID YOU DO ON YOUR LAST VACATION?

… IN INFORMATION QUESTIONS

DID COMPLEMENTSUBJECTWHVERB (BASE FORM)


CONVERSATION:SO, BETTY, WHAT DID YOU DO LAST

SUMMER?



SUMMER?WELL, I WENT TO

CARTAGENA.




CARTAGENA.

WHAT DID YOU DO IN CARTAGENA?




CARTAGENA.

WHAT DID YOU DO IN CARTAGENA?

I DID MANY THINGS, MARITZA.


CONVERSATION:

I TOOK PICTURES OF THE INDIA

CATALINA. I ATE A LOT OF FISH. I

TOOK A CARRIAGE RIDE, I TOOK A

CHIVA, I VISITED LA POPA, I TOOK A

TOUR OF SAN FELIPE CASTLE, AND I VISITED THE WALLED

CITY,.



CONVERSATION:

I TOOK PICTURES OF THE INDIA

CATALINA. I ATE A LOT OF FISH. I

TOOK A CARRIAGE RIDE, I TOOK A

CHIVA, I VISITED LA POPA, I TOOK A TOUR OF SAN FELIPE CASTLE, AND I VISITED

THE WALLED CITY,.

DESCRIPTION OF PAST EVENTS

Education

SIMPLE PAST_MODIFIED