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How to use personality type to identify and strengthen organizational effectiveness among boarding school staff. Identify blind spots or areas to better understand type and how to effectively optimize workplace tasks and interactions.
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Your Team: Go With Your Strengths
Salem AcademySBSA
March 14, 2014
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Agenda Background MBTI© Overview Type Explained Salem Academy Process Findings Conclusions and Implications Salem Academy Feedback Questions?
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Background
SBSA call for presentations Trip Darrin’s dinner suggestion Thoughts about BS
organizations Using MBTI© for small business
analogy
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MBTI©
The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator instrument reports some of your key . . . Preferences Tendencies Characteristics
But not all of them.
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The four preferences scales are . . .
Extraversion or Introversion
Sensing or iNtuition
Thinking or Feeling
Judgment or Perception
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Where do I get my energy?
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Where do I get my energy? People who have a preference for Extraversion get their energy and essential stimulation from the environment—the outer world of people and things.
People who have a preference for Introversion get their energy and essential stimulation from within—the inner world of thoughts and reflections.
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What do you see?
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What do you see?
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How do I take in Information? People who have a preference for the
Sensing function take in information by way of the five senses, concretely and sequentially and live in the moment.
People who have a preference for taking in information through the iNtuitive function do so by way of insight and relating to the big picture and looking ahead to the future.
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How would you decide?
You are the coach of a championship basketball team, the season is over and you must select the best player.
Possible choices: Sophomore that broke the single
season record for the team and is first team all-state in your division
Senior that has been with the team for four years. Solid performer and field/ locker room leader
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How do you use information or make decisions? People who have a preference for Thinking use their mental processing function to make decisions on the basis of logical analysis. Principles
People who have a preference for Feeling use their mental processing function to make decisions on the basis of evaluating relative worth. Values
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How do I live my life?
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How do I live my life?
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How do I live my life?
A Judging person prefers a lifestyleis decisive, planned and orderly.
A Perceiving person prefers a lifestyle is flexible, adaptable and spontaneous.
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MBTI Type Table
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The MBTI Sixteen Types
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Salem Academy Process
Participants were the head of school, the admissions director and assistant, the college counselor and the dean of student life.
Each completed the MBTI assessment online Each person’s type was verified via Skype A four hour workshop reviewed the findings
By individual
By group
Examined strengths and blind spots
Discussed implications Group assessed findings and provided feedback
several days later
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TOTAL ISTJ11-14%
ISFJ9-14%
INFJ1-3%
INTJ2-4%
E 45-53%
S66-74%
T40-50%
J54-60%
I47-55%
N26-34%
F50-60%
P40-46%
ISTP4-6%
ISFP5-9%
INFP4-5%
INTP3-5%
ESTP4-5%
ESFP4-9%
ENFP6-8%
ENTP2-5%
ESTJ8-12%
ESFJ9-13%
ENFJ2-5%
ENTJ2-5%
Type Distribution (US)
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Salem Academy Staff Types Represent only 2 of the 16 types
2 ISFP Types
You’ll observe value based behavior Their practical side may not be obvious
3 ISFJ Types
You’ll observe practical, in the moment behavior
Their belief strong value systems may not be seen
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Energy Source SA senior staff all prefer introversion
Energy is drawn via from within Positives:
Self-driven and self-sufficient Well managed or non-existent conflict Contributions will be thoughtful/reflective considerations
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Energy Source SA senior staff all prefer introversion
Energy is drawn via thought and reflection Possible blind spots:
Isolation in ideation Discomfort with “people” people Comfort zone may be too much so
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Taking in Information
All of the SA Senior Staff have a Sensing preference Positives
Always deal with facts/tasks real-time (in the moment)
Adept with detail Organized information acquisition Proficient with known processes and likely
to improve them
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Taking in Information
All of the SA Senior Staff have a Sensing preference
Possible blind spots May neglect possibilities or creative approaches
May not be able see beyond facts/details May be difficult to look at, imagine or perceive the future
iNtuitives may be misunderstood or not valued
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Decision Making
SA staff are all Feeling types
Positives: Harmony with little to no conflict Values are highly respected and drive decisions
Collaborative efforts build upon the team’s strengths
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Decision Making
SA staff are all Feeling types Possible blind spots:
Objective or third party views as well constructive criticism may not be considered
A necessity, such as impersonal analysis, may be missing
Making objective decisions may be very difficult and stressful
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Lifestyle: three J and two P preferences
Positives: On task, balanced and sensitive to
others Hard workers that are dependable and
loyal With effort, important decisions will
meet deadlines Strengths for each preference can be
leveraged
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Lifestyle: three J and two P preferences
Possible blind spots: Unspoken issues relative to
task/project completion/quality Level of work effort may be
misunderstood Need for outward work
appreciation may not be met
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Positive Conclusions Group is likely to love their current
assignments Group seen as action oriented Routine work will likely be accomplished
with excellence High potential for a conflict free (within
group) workplace Group tasks or projects are likely to be
handled in a balanced manner
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Positive Conclusions
Group is likely to be seen as likeable and competent
Group has a strong commitment to values Group is extremely perceptive and likely to
handle and master details well Group is service oriented, truly cares
about people and has a desire to please
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Possible Organizational Concerns How to:
handle change handle theoretical or abstract
information handle confrontation deal with those of differing type deal with strategic planning make objective decisions handle external stresses award and recognize staff and others
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SA Staff Feedback Observation: “Our meetings are either very
tense...when there are non ISF people in the room...or very relaxed when it's just us ISF P/J's” How to handle external stresses
“We've also had interactions since that have gone a great deal more smoothly than they may have gone prior to our enlightenment.” How to handle external stresses
“We all plan to be a great deal more aware of what our colleagues are and are not saying when they disagree or make a point.” How to deal with those of differing type
“If we can be successful at this, then the meetings that sometimes fill with tension have the potential of running a lot more smoothly.” How to handle confrontation
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SA Staff Feedback
“We risk becoming stagnant if we're not particularly good at imagining future possibilities. Fortunately, we do have creative and innovative people, and we all work hard to be open to their ideas. This process has helped become even more so, because we recognize the importance of hearing those new and innovative ideas from others...because it's less likely that we'll come up with them on our own...at least not naturally.” How to handle theoretical or abstract information/How to handle change
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SA Staff Feedback “We are definitely better able to
recognize "type" in others. And the way that we honor their strengths more effectively is by being able to separate our personal feelings...initial reactions...that well up whenever there's a challenging conversation. We're better able to see that there are simply two ways of approaching the conversation and both are equally valid.” How to deal with those of differing type/How to handle confrontation
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SA Staff Feedback “We are planning to change the way
we do our strategic planning. Knowing what we know now will help us to give careful consideration about who has a voice in the conversation.” How to deal with strategic planning
“This process will help us look for ways to ensure that all of our folks are still having a good experience...even if they don't approach work in the same way that some of us do.” How to award and recognize staff and others
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SA Staff Feedback: “We would tell you that it's definitely
worth the time commitment! If you have never done this sort of work in the past...as a team...then you should go ahead and do it. Self awareness is always a good goal, but this process goes well beyond that...it's team self-awareness. How the parts work individually is always helpful, but learning how they work together as a whole is critical to building a successful team.”
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QUESTIONS???