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-Topic-Ethics the Environment
and Conflicting Priorities Planning Goals(Justice Conflict and the Right to the City)
By Desy Rosnita Sari
P28017016
2nd Presentation
The City of theory-- Sir Peter Geoffrey Hall --Published in Cities of Tomorrow 3rd edition 2001The City Reader- 4rt editionKeywords paradigm shift planning profession roles of planner
ARTICLES
Planning in the face of conflict-- John F Forester --Published in Journal of the American Planning association (1987)The City Reader- 4rt editionKeywords mediator negotiator plannerrsquos strategic planners roles
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form-- David Harvey --Published in Transforming Cities 1997The City Reader- 4rt editionKeywords social process ecological process urbanizing
REASONS for 3 chosen articles
To understand the history of planning education and
profession and the shift of its paradigm yet affected to
planning profession roles of planner associate to ethics
in planning profession
Presentation Outline
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
3 Cities as a process
115 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Sir Peter Geoffrey Hall
The City of Theory
English Town Planner Geographer
The Bartlett Professor of Planning amp Regeneration at The Bartlett University College London
The polycentric metropolis Sociable cities The carrier wave Innovative and sustainable cities The world cities The industries of London since 1861 The Bay Area in the twenty-first century London 2000 Better use of rail ways Growth centres in the European urban system The theory and practice of regional planning Cities in Civilization Great planning disasters Urban future 21 Time Series Fuzzy Analysis and Miscellaneous Topics Law and population growth in Singapore Public land ownership Labours new frontiers Can rail save the city Les Villes mondiales
Graduate from St Catharines Cambridge
rsquoCities of Tomorrowrsquo An Intellectual History of Urban Planning and Design in the Twentieth Century Oxford Blackwell Publishing 1988
BOOKS (analysis of the physical social and economic problems of modern cities)
What is The Planning messy process means
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Evolution of City Planning in the USA and Europe
Planning broken into 3 aspects
The City of theory
Paradigm shift in Planning education (and profession)
bull Design excellence
bull Mathematical modeling
bull Practical application (including
community social)
Planner profession engagement
215
315 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Planning Department 1909
Sir Leslie Patrick Abercrombie
University College London
There were 7 by the 1930rsquos Europe
1929 UP Dept
By the 1950rsquosCivil engineering analytics (land-use)Data analysis and modeling Economics location and human geography analyst
TJ Kent JrCity and Regional Planning
City planning commissions
Eu
rop
eU
SA
1914
1909 1930rsquos
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
1950rsquos 1960rsquos
Based on design Drafter
Architecture engineer
Cold war year
Data analysis and modeling
Economist transportation geographer industrial economics location and human geography analyst
Advocate-planner
Social issues Decisions were made by multiple groupsButton-up planDemocratic plan
make plans develop codes to enforce plans enforce codesLand-use ndash City planning commission
Drafter
Marxist urbanism
capital profitableGovernment coordination
Postmodernists
DecentralizationPubic participationCulturally determined
1970rsquos 1980rsquos
415
Bottom-upTop-down Comprehensive Plan
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
The City of theory-- Sir Peter Geoffrey Hall --Published in Cities of Tomorrow 3rd edition 2001The City Reader- 4rt editionKeywords paradigm shift planning profession roles of planner
ARTICLES
Planning in the face of conflict-- John F Forester --Published in Journal of the American Planning association (1987)The City Reader- 4rt editionKeywords mediator negotiator plannerrsquos strategic planners roles
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form-- David Harvey --Published in Transforming Cities 1997The City Reader- 4rt editionKeywords social process ecological process urbanizing
REASONS for 3 chosen articles
To understand the history of planning education and
profession and the shift of its paradigm yet affected to
planning profession roles of planner associate to ethics
in planning profession
Presentation Outline
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
3 Cities as a process
115 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Sir Peter Geoffrey Hall
The City of Theory
English Town Planner Geographer
The Bartlett Professor of Planning amp Regeneration at The Bartlett University College London
The polycentric metropolis Sociable cities The carrier wave Innovative and sustainable cities The world cities The industries of London since 1861 The Bay Area in the twenty-first century London 2000 Better use of rail ways Growth centres in the European urban system The theory and practice of regional planning Cities in Civilization Great planning disasters Urban future 21 Time Series Fuzzy Analysis and Miscellaneous Topics Law and population growth in Singapore Public land ownership Labours new frontiers Can rail save the city Les Villes mondiales
Graduate from St Catharines Cambridge
rsquoCities of Tomorrowrsquo An Intellectual History of Urban Planning and Design in the Twentieth Century Oxford Blackwell Publishing 1988
BOOKS (analysis of the physical social and economic problems of modern cities)
What is The Planning messy process means
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Evolution of City Planning in the USA and Europe
Planning broken into 3 aspects
The City of theory
Paradigm shift in Planning education (and profession)
bull Design excellence
bull Mathematical modeling
bull Practical application (including
community social)
Planner profession engagement
215
315 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Planning Department 1909
Sir Leslie Patrick Abercrombie
University College London
There were 7 by the 1930rsquos Europe
1929 UP Dept
By the 1950rsquosCivil engineering analytics (land-use)Data analysis and modeling Economics location and human geography analyst
TJ Kent JrCity and Regional Planning
City planning commissions
Eu
rop
eU
SA
1914
1909 1930rsquos
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
1950rsquos 1960rsquos
Based on design Drafter
Architecture engineer
Cold war year
Data analysis and modeling
Economist transportation geographer industrial economics location and human geography analyst
Advocate-planner
Social issues Decisions were made by multiple groupsButton-up planDemocratic plan
make plans develop codes to enforce plans enforce codesLand-use ndash City planning commission
Drafter
Marxist urbanism
capital profitableGovernment coordination
Postmodernists
DecentralizationPubic participationCulturally determined
1970rsquos 1980rsquos
415
Bottom-upTop-down Comprehensive Plan
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
REASONS for 3 chosen articles
To understand the history of planning education and
profession and the shift of its paradigm yet affected to
planning profession roles of planner associate to ethics
in planning profession
Presentation Outline
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
3 Cities as a process
115 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Sir Peter Geoffrey Hall
The City of Theory
English Town Planner Geographer
The Bartlett Professor of Planning amp Regeneration at The Bartlett University College London
The polycentric metropolis Sociable cities The carrier wave Innovative and sustainable cities The world cities The industries of London since 1861 The Bay Area in the twenty-first century London 2000 Better use of rail ways Growth centres in the European urban system The theory and practice of regional planning Cities in Civilization Great planning disasters Urban future 21 Time Series Fuzzy Analysis and Miscellaneous Topics Law and population growth in Singapore Public land ownership Labours new frontiers Can rail save the city Les Villes mondiales
Graduate from St Catharines Cambridge
rsquoCities of Tomorrowrsquo An Intellectual History of Urban Planning and Design in the Twentieth Century Oxford Blackwell Publishing 1988
BOOKS (analysis of the physical social and economic problems of modern cities)
What is The Planning messy process means
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Evolution of City Planning in the USA and Europe
Planning broken into 3 aspects
The City of theory
Paradigm shift in Planning education (and profession)
bull Design excellence
bull Mathematical modeling
bull Practical application (including
community social)
Planner profession engagement
215
315 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Planning Department 1909
Sir Leslie Patrick Abercrombie
University College London
There were 7 by the 1930rsquos Europe
1929 UP Dept
By the 1950rsquosCivil engineering analytics (land-use)Data analysis and modeling Economics location and human geography analyst
TJ Kent JrCity and Regional Planning
City planning commissions
Eu
rop
eU
SA
1914
1909 1930rsquos
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
1950rsquos 1960rsquos
Based on design Drafter
Architecture engineer
Cold war year
Data analysis and modeling
Economist transportation geographer industrial economics location and human geography analyst
Advocate-planner
Social issues Decisions were made by multiple groupsButton-up planDemocratic plan
make plans develop codes to enforce plans enforce codesLand-use ndash City planning commission
Drafter
Marxist urbanism
capital profitableGovernment coordination
Postmodernists
DecentralizationPubic participationCulturally determined
1970rsquos 1980rsquos
415
Bottom-upTop-down Comprehensive Plan
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
Presentation Outline
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
3 Cities as a process
115 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Sir Peter Geoffrey Hall
The City of Theory
English Town Planner Geographer
The Bartlett Professor of Planning amp Regeneration at The Bartlett University College London
The polycentric metropolis Sociable cities The carrier wave Innovative and sustainable cities The world cities The industries of London since 1861 The Bay Area in the twenty-first century London 2000 Better use of rail ways Growth centres in the European urban system The theory and practice of regional planning Cities in Civilization Great planning disasters Urban future 21 Time Series Fuzzy Analysis and Miscellaneous Topics Law and population growth in Singapore Public land ownership Labours new frontiers Can rail save the city Les Villes mondiales
Graduate from St Catharines Cambridge
rsquoCities of Tomorrowrsquo An Intellectual History of Urban Planning and Design in the Twentieth Century Oxford Blackwell Publishing 1988
BOOKS (analysis of the physical social and economic problems of modern cities)
What is The Planning messy process means
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Evolution of City Planning in the USA and Europe
Planning broken into 3 aspects
The City of theory
Paradigm shift in Planning education (and profession)
bull Design excellence
bull Mathematical modeling
bull Practical application (including
community social)
Planner profession engagement
215
315 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Planning Department 1909
Sir Leslie Patrick Abercrombie
University College London
There were 7 by the 1930rsquos Europe
1929 UP Dept
By the 1950rsquosCivil engineering analytics (land-use)Data analysis and modeling Economics location and human geography analyst
TJ Kent JrCity and Regional Planning
City planning commissions
Eu
rop
eU
SA
1914
1909 1930rsquos
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
1950rsquos 1960rsquos
Based on design Drafter
Architecture engineer
Cold war year
Data analysis and modeling
Economist transportation geographer industrial economics location and human geography analyst
Advocate-planner
Social issues Decisions were made by multiple groupsButton-up planDemocratic plan
make plans develop codes to enforce plans enforce codesLand-use ndash City planning commission
Drafter
Marxist urbanism
capital profitableGovernment coordination
Postmodernists
DecentralizationPubic participationCulturally determined
1970rsquos 1980rsquos
415
Bottom-upTop-down Comprehensive Plan
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
115 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Sir Peter Geoffrey Hall
The City of Theory
English Town Planner Geographer
The Bartlett Professor of Planning amp Regeneration at The Bartlett University College London
The polycentric metropolis Sociable cities The carrier wave Innovative and sustainable cities The world cities The industries of London since 1861 The Bay Area in the twenty-first century London 2000 Better use of rail ways Growth centres in the European urban system The theory and practice of regional planning Cities in Civilization Great planning disasters Urban future 21 Time Series Fuzzy Analysis and Miscellaneous Topics Law and population growth in Singapore Public land ownership Labours new frontiers Can rail save the city Les Villes mondiales
Graduate from St Catharines Cambridge
rsquoCities of Tomorrowrsquo An Intellectual History of Urban Planning and Design in the Twentieth Century Oxford Blackwell Publishing 1988
BOOKS (analysis of the physical social and economic problems of modern cities)
What is The Planning messy process means
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Evolution of City Planning in the USA and Europe
Planning broken into 3 aspects
The City of theory
Paradigm shift in Planning education (and profession)
bull Design excellence
bull Mathematical modeling
bull Practical application (including
community social)
Planner profession engagement
215
315 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Planning Department 1909
Sir Leslie Patrick Abercrombie
University College London
There were 7 by the 1930rsquos Europe
1929 UP Dept
By the 1950rsquosCivil engineering analytics (land-use)Data analysis and modeling Economics location and human geography analyst
TJ Kent JrCity and Regional Planning
City planning commissions
Eu
rop
eU
SA
1914
1909 1930rsquos
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
1950rsquos 1960rsquos
Based on design Drafter
Architecture engineer
Cold war year
Data analysis and modeling
Economist transportation geographer industrial economics location and human geography analyst
Advocate-planner
Social issues Decisions were made by multiple groupsButton-up planDemocratic plan
make plans develop codes to enforce plans enforce codesLand-use ndash City planning commission
Drafter
Marxist urbanism
capital profitableGovernment coordination
Postmodernists
DecentralizationPubic participationCulturally determined
1970rsquos 1980rsquos
415
Bottom-upTop-down Comprehensive Plan
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
What is The Planning messy process means
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Evolution of City Planning in the USA and Europe
Planning broken into 3 aspects
The City of theory
Paradigm shift in Planning education (and profession)
bull Design excellence
bull Mathematical modeling
bull Practical application (including
community social)
Planner profession engagement
215
315 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Planning Department 1909
Sir Leslie Patrick Abercrombie
University College London
There were 7 by the 1930rsquos Europe
1929 UP Dept
By the 1950rsquosCivil engineering analytics (land-use)Data analysis and modeling Economics location and human geography analyst
TJ Kent JrCity and Regional Planning
City planning commissions
Eu
rop
eU
SA
1914
1909 1930rsquos
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
1950rsquos 1960rsquos
Based on design Drafter
Architecture engineer
Cold war year
Data analysis and modeling
Economist transportation geographer industrial economics location and human geography analyst
Advocate-planner
Social issues Decisions were made by multiple groupsButton-up planDemocratic plan
make plans develop codes to enforce plans enforce codesLand-use ndash City planning commission
Drafter
Marxist urbanism
capital profitableGovernment coordination
Postmodernists
DecentralizationPubic participationCulturally determined
1970rsquos 1980rsquos
415
Bottom-upTop-down Comprehensive Plan
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
315 1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Planning Department 1909
Sir Leslie Patrick Abercrombie
University College London
There were 7 by the 1930rsquos Europe
1929 UP Dept
By the 1950rsquosCivil engineering analytics (land-use)Data analysis and modeling Economics location and human geography analyst
TJ Kent JrCity and Regional Planning
City planning commissions
Eu
rop
eU
SA
1914
1909 1930rsquos
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
1950rsquos 1960rsquos
Based on design Drafter
Architecture engineer
Cold war year
Data analysis and modeling
Economist transportation geographer industrial economics location and human geography analyst
Advocate-planner
Social issues Decisions were made by multiple groupsButton-up planDemocratic plan
make plans develop codes to enforce plans enforce codesLand-use ndash City planning commission
Drafter
Marxist urbanism
capital profitableGovernment coordination
Postmodernists
DecentralizationPubic participationCulturally determined
1970rsquos 1980rsquos
415
Bottom-upTop-down Comprehensive Plan
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
1950rsquos 1960rsquos
Based on design Drafter
Architecture engineer
Cold war year
Data analysis and modeling
Economist transportation geographer industrial economics location and human geography analyst
Advocate-planner
Social issues Decisions were made by multiple groupsButton-up planDemocratic plan
make plans develop codes to enforce plans enforce codesLand-use ndash City planning commission
Drafter
Marxist urbanism
capital profitableGovernment coordination
Postmodernists
DecentralizationPubic participationCulturally determined
1970rsquos 1980rsquos
415
Bottom-upTop-down Comprehensive Plan
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
515
httphiddencityphilaorg201308as-the-zoning-code-turns-one-a-reminder-that-planning-is-political
1 Planning Then and Now an Ongoing Messy Process
Hallrsquos evolution of planning profession
bull 1955rsquos typical planner as drafter produced a diagram of desired land uses bull 1965rsquos computer output of traffic patterns analyst bull 1975rsquos involved into community groups to against hostile forces relate to plans
(1970rsquos Marxist urbanism planning under government coordination to prevent conflict of planning goals)
bull 1980rsquos decentralized plan under democratic system
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
615 2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
John F Forester
Planning in the face of conflict
English Town Planner Urbanist Geographer
Professor and Director of Graduate Studies -Department of City and Regional PlanningCornell University
Critical Theory and Public Life (1987) Planning in the Face of Power (1989) The Deliberative Practitioner (1999) Dealing with Differences Dramas of Mediating Public Disputes (2009)
Graduate from University of California BerkeleyCity Planning
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (emphasis on participatory planning)
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Under Democracies Planning Conflicts can be generated from multiple interests of the
competing groups in the arena with imbalance power of actors
Planner(mediator negotiator role
enforcer resource people shuttle diplomat)
What skills are called for
715
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
1 The facts The rules (the planner as regulator)2 Pre-mediate and negotiate Representing concerns3 Let them meet The planner as a resource 4 Perform shuttle diplomacy Probe and advise both sides5 Active and interested mediation-thriving as a non-neutral6 Split the job You mediate Irsquoll negotiate
Foresterrsquos 6 mediated-negotiation strategies
815
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
2 Uncertain and Great Imbalance of Power in Planning Process
Foresterrsquos 6 strategies as plannerrsquos exercise practical judgment (politically and ethically)
915
bull Emotional complexitybull Administrative implications for
planning organizations
Roles of Planning Profession
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
1015
Contested Cities Social Process and Spatial Form
Geography social theory political economy environment justice globalization
Distinguished Professor of Anthropology and GeographyAt Geographic amp environment engineeringJohns Hopkins University
Explanation in Geography (1969) Social Justice and the City (1973) The Limits to Capital (1982) The Urbanization of Capital (1985)Consciousness and the Urban Experience (1985) The Condition of Postmodernity An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change (1989)The Urban Experience (1989) Spaces of Hope (2000) Spaces of Capital Towards a Critical Geography (2001) The New Imperialism (2003)A Brief History of Neoliberalism (2005) Spaces of Global Capitalism Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development (2006) TheLimits to Capital New Edition (2006) The Communist Manifesto- New Introduction Pluto Press (2008) Cosmopolitanism and theGeographies of Freedom (2009) Social Justice and the City Revised Edition (2009) A Companion to Marxs Capital (2010)
Graduate from University of CambridgeGeography
Journal of the American Planning association (1987)
BOOKS (spatial science and positivist theory Marxist geography )David Harvey
3 Cities as a process
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
3 Cities as a process 1115
Cities are sites of conflicts(Intern of processes rather than just things)
City is ldquoseries of layers processrdquo of different historical
moments that superimposed upon each other
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
3 Cities as a process 1215
Harveyrsquos 3 different ways to understand space and time
Process are both shaped by time and place and shapes time and place
(David Harvey 1997)
2 Time and space are relative (Einsteinrsquos relativity)
1 Time and space are absolute and serve as containers for social
processes (Descartes and Kant)
3 Time and pace are relational (when the process produces certain
things at a certain place and time and then those things play a role
in influencing subsequent processes
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
3 Cities as a process 1315
bull We should focus on processes rather than thingsdesign and we
should think of thingsdesign as products of processes WHEN
we want to understand what city is about (pastpresent future)
bull City forms and structures reflect the social process in particular
times and places of the city that resulted an urban environment
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
Planner lost ldquoclaim to any unique and useful expertiserdquo
and as the profession was spread over such a vast landscape of fields
The Planning messy process in order to meet ldquonewrdquo Paradigm
1415
Could it be lost its meaning
City as Ongoing Process++
Conflict need to be managed
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih
1515
Paradigm shift
Sustainable profession
Profession consideration
City is a processbull Michael Frisch (queer spaces
for creative class)bull John Forester (participation)
Conclusion
XIE XIE NIThank You
Terima kasih