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The Giver Lois Lowry Background Notes on the Novel

The Giver Background Notes

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Page 1: The Giver Background Notes

The Giver

Lois Lowry

The Giver

Lois Lowry

Background Notes on the Novel

Background Notes on the Novel

Page 2: The Giver Background Notes

Key FactsKey Facts

Author: Lois LowryGenre: science fiction, dystopiaTime: Published in 1993Awards: Newberry Award Winner

Author: Lois LowryGenre: science fiction, dystopiaTime: Published in 1993Awards: Newberry Award Winner

Page 3: The Giver Background Notes

Literary TermsLiterary Terms

utopia- an imagined place where everything is perfect

dystopia- an imagined place where everything is unpleasant

Will Jonas’s community be a utopia or dystopia? YOU decide!

utopia- an imagined place where everything is perfect

dystopia- an imagined place where everything is unpleasant

Will Jonas’s community be a utopia or dystopia? YOU decide!

Page 4: The Giver Background Notes

Literary TermsLiterary Terms

narrator- a character in literature who tells the story from his/her point of view

protagonist- the principal character who is the leader of a cause or brings about important change

Of what do you think Jonas will be the leader? YOU decide!

narrator- a character in literature who tells the story from his/her point of view

protagonist- the principal character who is the leader of a cause or brings about important change

Of what do you think Jonas will be the leader? YOU decide!

Page 5: The Giver Background Notes

Literary TermsLiterary Terms

genre- A category of literary composition

What are examples of other genres?

tone- the attitude the writer takes toward a subject or character

genre- A category of literary composition

What are examples of other genres?

tone- the attitude the writer takes toward a subject or character

Page 6: The Giver Background Notes

Literary TermsLiterary Terms

motif- a recurring element in a book-- usually relates to one of the story’s themes

symbol- an object or action that means something more than its literal meaning

motif- a recurring element in a book-- usually relates to one of the story’s themes

symbol- an object or action that means something more than its literal meaning

Page 7: The Giver Background Notes

Literary TermsLiterary Terms

theme- a story’s insight about life

foreshadowing- the use of hints to suggest what will happen later in the story

A PowerPoint presentation about important novel notes would likely foreshadow what??? YOU decide!

theme- a story’s insight about life

foreshadowing- the use of hints to suggest what will happen later in the story

A PowerPoint presentation about important novel notes would likely foreshadow what??? YOU decide!

Page 8: The Giver Background Notes

Novel FactsNovel Facts

Narrator: Third-person narration; Jonas Point of view: Jonas- The reader only

knows what Jonas knows and observes.Tone: Lowry uses direct, simple

language.Setting: Time- an unspecified time in

the future; Place- a utopian community

Narrator: Third-person narration; Jonas Point of view: Jonas- The reader only

knows what Jonas knows and observes.Tone: Lowry uses direct, simple

language.Setting: Time- an unspecified time in

the future; Place- a utopian community

Page 9: The Giver Background Notes

Novel FactsNovel Facts

Protagonist- JonasThemes- free will, memory, pain vs.

pleasure Motifs- nakedness, vision, releaseSymbols- Gabriel, the river, the sledForeshadowing- occurs during the

Ceremony of 12; occurs during the interaction with the old woman

Protagonist- JonasThemes- free will, memory, pain vs.

pleasure Motifs- nakedness, vision, releaseSymbols- Gabriel, the river, the sledForeshadowing- occurs during the

Ceremony of 12; occurs during the interaction with the old woman