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The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,

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Page 1: The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,
Page 2: The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,

FOOD RETAIL OUTLETS MAPPING AND REORGANIZATION FOR PROMOTING HEALTHY DIETS

The grocery gap:

Allison Karpyn, PhD [email protected]

Page 3: The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,

Changing Access in Philadelphia, Conduct Geographic Analysis

The problem: Disparities in access to healthy food & rising noncommunicable disease

The Food Trust solution: Task force grounded by GIS maps - Where supermarkets are,

are not- Poverty - Mortality, diet related

diseases- Find “areas of greatest need”

Page 4: The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,

Convene Task Force & Advocate for Recommendations

Allison Karpyn et al. Health Aff 2010;29:473-480

Page 5: The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,

Bridging the Food Access Gap

Supply Demand

Access Education & Marketing

Qua

ntity

of

stor

es

Loca

tions

Qua

lity:

Sto

re &

Pr

oduc

t

Price

Ince

ntive

s

Expe

rienti

al E

d.

Cook

ing,

Gro

win

g

Prod

uct

Mix

Heal

thy

food

ad

verti

sing

Lim

it ju

nk fo

od

adve

rtisin

g

Availability & Affordability

Page 6: The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,

Pennsylvania Results

• 88 new or improved grocery stores approved for funding in underserved communities

• 1.67 million square feet of retail space• 5,000 jobs created or retained• 400,000 of the state’s underserved residents

reached• $190 million total project costs resulting from

$30 million in state seed money• $540,000 increase in local tax revenue from a

single store in Philadelphia

Page 7: The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,

National Expansion: Establishing Effective Public-Private Financing Efforts

FEDERAL:• Federal Healthy Food Financing Initiative

$169 Million dispersed since 2011

STATE/LOCAL:• New Jersey ($20 mil)• California ($270 mil)• LA ($14 mil)• New York ($30 mil)• New Orleans ($14 mil)• Illinois ($13 mil)• Colorado (7.1 mil)• Ohio ($5 mil)• Massachusetts ($100,000 + $6 mil)• Michigan Good Food Fund ($3 million +)

Page 8: The grocery gap: food retail outlets mapping and reorganization for promoting healthy diets Allison Karpyn, PhD, Associate Director, Center for Research in Education & Social Policy,

Increasing Healthy Food Access:

• START with Maps• Convene High-Level Stakeholders• Understand Barriers• Public-Private Partnerships & Financing

Maps reveal inequities in food access, improve understanding of the problem across sectors and support targeted initiatives.