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THE PARTHENON
GROUP 1 11BSM3
TRAN NGOC QUYNH 1158115PHAM THUY DUONG 1258013TRUONG PHUONG QUYEN 1158114DAM THUY HONG SUONG 1158122
Table contents
INTRODUCTION
THE ANALYSIS
THE IMPACTs
Introduction ( ACROPLIS)
Athena Nike Temple
Propylaea
Erechtheum
The Parthenon
Temple
History of Parthenon
Christian church,
a Roma Church,
mosque
The overview of The Parthenon
Doric columns
Ionic columns
The Pediments
Source: http://pixgood.com/parthenon-front-pediment.html
The East Pediment depicts the
birth of Athena.
The West pediment
depicts the contest
between Athena and her
Uncle Poseiden for
becoming the God of
Attica and Athena’s
capital city, Athens.
THE EAST PEDIMENT
The implication isthat Athena’s birthushers in the dawnof a new day in thesense of a new orderof civilization.
Reconstruction of the east pediment of the Parthenon
according to drawing by K. Schwerzek.
Source: Originally posted to Flickr by photographer
Tilemahos Efthimiadis
The Doric Metopes
The West: Greeks Versus Amazons
The North: Trojan War
The Doric Metopes
The East: Olympians Versus Titans
The Lapiths
Versus Centaurs
The South
The Ionic Frieze
Cavalcade south frieze, X XI, 26–28,
British Museum.
The High Classical
style of Attic sculpture.
The Severe style + Late
Classical Rich style.
The Ionic Frieze
The east frieze: Artemis adjusting her
chiton over her shoulder
The north frieze: The horseman
The Ionic Frieze
West frieze, XLVII, 132–136, British
Museum
The beginning of the
procession proper.
The Ionic Frieze
Weavers section of the frieze, East VII, 49–56,
Louvre, (MR 825).
The Naos (Cella)
The Naos (Cella) – A statute of Athena
• A statue of Athena – the Greek Goddess of wisdom and military victory.
• Phidias - an acclaimed Greek sculptor.
• The mid-5th century BCE
The Naos (Cella) – A statute of Athena
- Nike - goddess of victory
- A sphinx and two griffins
- A shield to protect a snack
- Height : 40 feet (12 m)
- Material : Gold ( 1000kg) + ivory
- A pedestal : 8.04 meters
To show a tribute to their god
Video
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CstmE8dmeEg
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DUL0buet3S0
The Impact
IN ARCHITECTURAL VALUE
In Social Values
References
• Petelic,M. (unknow). Parthenon Metopes (Sculpture). Retrieved December 5th ,2014, from http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/artifact?name=Parthenon+Metopes&object=sculpture.
• Metopes of Parthenon (Unknown). Retrieved December 5th,2104 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metopes_of_the_Parthenon
• Athena, goddess of wisdom (Unknow). Retrieved December 5th
,2014 from http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/Herakles/athena.html
• Melissa. Retrieved December 6th, , 2014 from http://books.google.com.vn/books/about/The_Parthenon_and_its_impact_in_modern_t.html?id=vAnqAAAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y