HistoryHistory

Tennis is a sport played with rackets that dispute between two players (singles) or between two pairs (doubles). It originated in Europe in the late nineteenth century and expanded in the first place in the English-speaking countries, especially among its upper classes. At present tennis has been universalized, and is played in almost all countries of the world. Since 1926, with the creation of the first tour, is a professional sport. It is also an Olympic sport since Seoul 1988, as he had lost that category in 1924.

Measures of the runwayMeasures of the runway The tennis is played on a rectangular The tennis is played on a rectangular

track. Their actions vary depending on track. Their actions vary depending on the mode in which they play (singles or the mode in which they play (singles or doubles). For singles measured 23.77 doubles). For singles measured 23.77 meters long and 8.23 meters wide. For meters long and 8.23 meters wide. For doubles, is the same length and width is doubles, is the same length and width is 10.97 meters. These limits are marked 10.97 meters. These limits are marked by lines, which are considered part of by lines, which are considered part of the stadium. A network divides the track the stadium. A network divides the track into two halves, which are divided into two halves, which are divided opponents. The height of the net at the opponents. The height of the net at the poles is 1.07 meters (42.13 inches), and poles is 1.07 meters (42.13 inches), and in the middle of 0914 meters (35.98 in the middle of 0914 meters (35.98 inches). From each side of the net, there inches). From each side of the net, there are two rectangles, which measured are two rectangles, which measured 6.40 meters long (20.99 inches) and 6.40 meters long (20.99 inches) and 4.11 meters wide (13.48 inches), which 4.11 meters wide (13.48 inches), which serve only to determine whether a kick serve only to determine whether a kick is valid or not.is valid or not.

Game modeGame mode A game of tennis starts with the pull of one of A game of tennis starts with the pull of one of

the players, which should hit the ball so that the players, which should hit the ball so that this boat inside the box opposite the side that this boat inside the box opposite the side that takes, that is if a player draws from his right, takes, that is if a player draws from his right, the ball should throw in the left box, but the ball should throw in the left box, but always in the box attached to the network, on always in the box attached to the network, on the side of his opponent. For each item that the side of his opponent. For each item that draws the player has two opportunities, if the draws the player has two opportunities, if the first fails, you have one more. In the event first fails, you have one more. In the event that the kick hit the ball in the net and go to that the kick hit the ball in the net and go to the track of the opponent and enters the the track of the opponent and enters the square out, is repeated. square out, is repeated.

In case the kick is valid, it starts a peloteo in In case the kick is valid, it starts a peloteo in which the players, or couples, opponents hit which the players, or couples, opponents hit the ball alternately. The point ends when one the ball alternately. The point ends when one player does not return the ball properly, either player does not return the ball properly, either by not hitting the ball before this jackpot twice by not hitting the ball before this jackpot twice in his side, hitting and not getting in the boat in his side, hitting and not getting in the boat or the side of the opponents, or beat with your or the side of the opponents, or beat with your body or any object other than the racket that body or any object other than the racket that has, in either case the point goes to the player has, in either case the point goes to the player or computer opponentor computer opponent

Counting and TechnicalCounting and Technical A tennis match is made up of sets, the first to A tennis match is made up of sets, the first to

win a predetermined number of sets is the win a predetermined number of sets is the winner. Each set is composed of games. winner. Each set is composed of games. The first to win 4 points with a minimum The first to win 4 points with a minimum difference of 2 points is the winner of the game, difference of 2 points is the winner of the game, in the event that neither of the two players or in the event that neither of the two players or teams have an advantage from two points to teams have an advantage from two points to reach four wins the first game that strikes a reach four wins the first game that strikes a Unlike 2 points. Unlike 2 points. . The counting of points is quite particular: when . The counting of points is quite particular: when a player wins his first point his tanteador is 15, a player wins his first point his tanteador is 15, wins 2 points when 30, and when you win 3 wins 2 points when 30, and when you win 3 points 40. Example: If the game takes punch points 40. Example: If the game takes punch earned 3 points and 1 point for receiving the earned 3 points and 1 point for receiving the marker is 40-15. Whenever the score of marker is 40-15. Whenever the score of appointing the first punch. When both players tie appointing the first punch. When both players tie at 40 is said that there were "Deuce" or "equal". at 40 is said that there were "Deuce" or "equal". The first player or team that wins a point after The first player or team that wins a point after Deuce achieves an "advantage" in case of Deuce achieves an "advantage" in case of winning the next point, get the game, otherwise it winning the next point, get the game, otherwise it will again be in Deuce until there is a difference will again be in Deuce until there is a difference of two points.of two points.

The technique tennis is a sport that requires The technique tennis is a sport that requires players to master techniques of strokes, grips, players to master techniques of strokes, grips, and displacement effects.and displacement effects.

BlowsBlows

During the beating the party During the beating the party will use different types of will use different types of strokes, each with their strokes, each with their respective techniques, the respective techniques, the most commonly used are:most commonly used are:

1.1. RemoveRemove2.2. DriveDrive3.3. SetbackSetback4.4. VolleyVolley5.5. Drop ShotDrop Shot6.6. Against drop Against drop 7.7. Smash or auctionSmash or auction8.8. Approach Approach 9.9. great Willy great Willy

Remove and DriveRemove and Drive The draw is more important coup tennis The draw is more important coup tennis

because it is going to kick the point and its because it is going to kick the point and its proper application can be allowed to punch proper application can be allowed to punch in a position of advantage after the return in a position of advantage after the return or achieve a draw or win "ace" earned or achieve a draw or win "ace" earned point without the impact rival the ball. point without the impact rival the ball. The benefit supports several different types The benefit supports several different types of effect (cut, plane or LIFT), which require of effect (cut, plane or LIFT), which require amendments to the empuñadura.El second amendments to the empuñadura.El second serve, often seek greater security in the serve, often seek greater security in the outcome. This often serves LIFT and cut to outcome. This often serves LIFT and cut to cause the greatest difficulty rival since cause the greatest difficulty rival since those serves are often dangerous to those serves are often dangerous to change the direction of the ball or the change the direction of the ball or the speed of the boat later. speed of the boat later.

The drive is the core coup. Is to hit the ball The drive is the core coup. Is to hit the ball after the boat, directly, on the same side of after the boat, directly, on the same side of the arm skilful player. For most of the the arm skilful player. For most of the players is the key weapon to win a point players is the key weapon to win a point and more and more

..

Against drop ,Smash or Against drop ,Smash or auction,Approach great Willy auction,Approach great Willy

The drop tends to be the appropriate response to a drop shot, which the player arrives just before the second bote.Por so the player only has the option of a mild stroke on the merits, or against a drop, it is another drop shot response, this time made from near the net.

The smash hit or auction is high, top-down before the ball bote.Para be effective it is essential that this is a very powerful blow which does not give opportunity to reply to the contrary, since it is always of a coup definición.El coup is being prepared outlining the body, bringing the racket back and putting it behind the neck, while the free hand points to the top, toward the ball. At the time of impact the back foot going forward, while leaving behind the racket body in a movement similar to the draw. At the time of impact the ball, bending the wrist should be down, ending the coup in a similar way to remove it.The approach or coup approximation is usually performed as a blow drive or reverse, which aims to allow the arrival of the player to the network, in order to define the point there, with a volley or a smash.

It is an unusual coup, usually in desperate situation when the ball has gone to the player, which is to hit below the legs back to the network. It takes that name because it was invented by the Argentine tennis player Guillermo Vilas.

Setback,Volley, Drop shot Setback,Volley, Drop shot The setback is a blow to the side opposite The setback is a blow to the side opposite

to drive. Despite being a coup natural to drive. Despite being a coup natural mechanics, often one of the greatest mechanics, often one of the greatest costs come to dominate when you start in costs come to dominate when you start in tennis. It is very important to the position tennis. It is very important to the position of the body, which should be placed in of the body, which should be placed in profile, used as técnica.Volea .profile, used as técnica.Volea .

The volley of blows or air, the coup was The volley of blows or air, the coup was carried out before the ball jackpot. It is carried out before the ball jackpot. It is usually performed near the net to define a usually performed near the net to define a point. Because of the closer proximity to point. Because of the closer proximity to the player's opponent, is a blow that the player's opponent, is a blow that needs to be done with great speed and needs to be done with great speed and reflection. reflection.

The drop shot is a coup in which he The drop shot is a coup in which he subtracts power to the ball with the subtracts power to the ball with the intention that falls as close to the network intention that falls as close to the network side contrario.La preparation for the coup side contrario.La preparation for the coup is similar to the preparation of the drive is similar to the preparation of the drive (or reverse), be maintained until the last (or reverse), be maintained until the last moment, wait for the opponent a shot at moment, wait for the opponent a shot at the bottom.the bottom.

Ways of attacking the ball. Ways of attacking the ball. In different strokes the ball can be impacted in different ways, so as to give meaning and In different strokes the ball can be impacted in different ways, so as to give meaning and

paths that would make the repayment.paths that would make the repayment.1.1.

Ball "brushed" from the bottom up, to produce the top spin. Ball "brushed" from the bottom up, to produce the top spin. Ball "cut" from top to bottom, to produce the spin top slice.El literally in English "top-down Ball "cut" from top to bottom, to produce the spin top slice.El literally in English "top-down effect" is a kind of impact the ball, by which it is "brushed" from the bottom up, "wrapping effect" is a kind of impact the ball, by which it is "brushed" from the bottom up, "wrapping "The same with a twist of the wrist, imposing a forward rotation, which means that when "The same with a twist of the wrist, imposing a forward rotation, which means that when the ball boat, leaving farewell upward and forward, sending his rival backwards. the ball boat, leaving farewell upward and forward, sending his rival backwards. The effect allows to hit the ball with greater energy.The effect allows to hit the ball with greater energy.

2.2. The blow cut or slice slice (of English "slip") is the reverse effect to the top spin because The blow cut or slice slice (of English "slip") is the reverse effect to the top spin because the ball takes a backward rotation that leads to "slip" to bounce, forcing the other to have the ball takes a backward rotation that leads to "slip" to bounce, forcing the other to have to hit the lowest .to hit the lowest .

3.3. The plane hit plane is one that is done without printing any effect on the ball.The plane hit plane is one that is done without printing any effect on the ball.4.4. Side spin, the side spin or "side effect" is an effect that can be used both in the coup from Side spin, the side spin or "side effect" is an effect that can be used both in the coup from

the right as in the backhand and is hitting the ball through the side, thereby taking a the right as in the backhand and is hitting the ball through the side, thereby taking a sideways trend toward combada sides of the track.sideways trend toward combada sides of the track.

5.5. Back spin, the spin back or reverse effect, makes the ball back after bouncing back.Back spin, the spin back or reverse effect, makes the ball back after bouncing back.6.6. Globe, The Globe is a warped draft that is used to pass over his rival. It runs both as a Globe, The Globe is a warped draft that is used to pass over his rival. It runs both as a

backhand drive.backhand drive.

Rules of the game and surfaces Each set is played to the best of 6 games with at

least 2 games of each other. Of the two players to reach the same in a Sept. 5, must be played to the best of 7 games to keep the two sets of difference.

Each game is played by counting the points on a scale of 15-30-40-Game. If both players reach equal to 40 (equal, or Deuce in English) should continue playing until two points of difference. To be equal players in the scale that is applied is Advantages ( "service" or "off")-Game.

Surfaces There are four basic types of surface on which

tennis is played: Lawn Clay (brick dust, gravel or clay green) Dura Synthetic indoor or folder.

Ranking At present the players are arranged in a kind of

ranking called "Ticket System" (Entry Ranking), which joined the points earned by players in the last 52 weeks, or approximately one year