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DEFINING THE SINE, COSINE AND TANGENT RATIOS FOR ANGLES IN RIGHT-ANGLED TRIANGLES PART 4 – CHOOSING WHICH RATIO

Trig 1 lesson 4 sohcahtoa

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Deciding which ratio to use in Trigonometry.Small changes between slides so can be clicked through quickly.

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Page 1: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

DEFINING THE SINE, COSINE AND TANGENT RATIOS FOR ANGLES IN

RIGHT-ANGLED TRIANGLES

PART 4 – CHOOSING WHICH RATIO

Page 2: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 3: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 4: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Part of the skill of trigonometry is knowing which ratio to use for any given problem.

Page 5: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Part of the skill of trigonometry is knowing which ratio to use for any given problem.

Since each ratio is unique to the combination of two sides, once you know which two sides are involved in the problem, you can choose the ratio.

Page 6: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ SOH

Page 7: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ SOH → CAH

Page 8: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ TOA → SOH → CAH

Page 9: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ TOA → SOH → CAH

SOH

Page 10: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ TOA → SOH

→ CAHSOH CAH

Page 11: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ TOA → SOH → CAH

SOH CAH TOA

Page 12: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ TOA → SOH → CAH

SOH CAH TOA

Page 13: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ TOA → SOH → CAH

SOH CAH TOA

Page 14: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ TOA → SOH → CAH

SOH CAH TOA

Page 15: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIORemember:

→ TOA → SOH → CAH

SOH CAH TOA

Page 16: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

We can use SOHCAHTOA as our method of remembering the three ratios

Page 17: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

We can use SOHCAHTOA as our method of remembering the three ratios

For any triangle problem we can identify which two sides we have information for

Page 18: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

We can use SOHCAHTOA as our method of remembering the three ratios

For any triangle problem we can identify which two sides we have information for

Hence, we can decide which ratio to use

Page 19: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Page 20: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Page 21: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Page 22: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

H

Page 23: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

H

Page 24: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

H

O

Page 25: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

H

O

Page 26: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

H

OA

Page 27: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

H

OA

Page 28: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

H

OA

Page 29: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

H

OA

Page 30: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

Page 31: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

SOHCAHTOA

Page 32: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

SOHCAHTOA

Page 33: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

SOHCAHTOA

Page 34: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

SOHCAHTOA

Page 35: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

SOHCAHTOA

Page 36: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

SOHCAHTOA X X

Page 37: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

SOHCAHTOA

Page 38: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

SOHCAHTOA

Page 39: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

T O A

Page 40: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

Tangent = O ATangent=

𝒈𝟐𝟏 .𝟔

Page 41: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OATangent=

𝒈𝟐𝟏 .𝟔

Tangent = O A

Page 42: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OATangent=

𝒈𝟐𝟏 .𝟔

T = Opposite A

Page 43: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OATangent=

𝒈𝟐𝟏 .𝟔

T = O over A

Page 44: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OATangent=

𝒈𝟐𝟏 .𝟔

T = O Adjacent

Page 45: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OA

TOATangent=

𝒈𝟐𝟏 .𝟔

Page 46: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

When given a trigonometry problem, the first thing to do is to label the Hypotenuse, Opposite and Adjacent sides

Next, circle the two sides that have information

These two sides tell you which ratio to use, as only one ratio will contain both sides.

H

OATangent=

𝒈𝟐𝟏 .𝟔

Page 47: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 48: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 49: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 50: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

A

HO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 51: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

A

HO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 52: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

A

HO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 53: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

A

HO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 54: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

A

HOTangent=

𝒔𝒕

SOHCAHTOA

Page 55: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

A

HOTangent=

𝒔𝒕

SOHCAHTOA

Page 56: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

A

HOTangent=

𝒔𝒕

SOHCAHTOA

Page 57: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 58: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 59: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 60: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 61: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 62: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 63: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 64: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

𝐂os∈e=𝟏𝟗 .𝟏𝒇

Page 65: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

𝐂os∈e=𝟏𝟗 .𝟏𝒇

Page 66: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

𝐂os∈e=𝟏𝟗 .𝟏𝒇

Page 67: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 68: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 69: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 70: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 71: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 72: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 73: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 74: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A𝐒∈e =

𝟒 .𝟒𝟑𝒕

Page 75: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A𝐒∈e =

𝟒 .𝟒𝟑𝒕

Page 76: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A𝐒∈e =

𝟒 .𝟒𝟑𝒕

Page 77: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 78: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 79: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

H

O A

SOHCAHTOA

Page 80: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

H

O A

SOHCAHTOA

Page 81: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

H

O A

SOHCAHTOA

𝐂os∈e𝛉=𝟑𝟐 .𝟗𝟏𝟓𝟏

Page 82: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 83: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 84: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

OA

H

Page 85: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

OA

Page 86: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

OA

𝐂os∈e=𝒄

𝟐𝟑 .𝟔

Page 87: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 88: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 89: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 90: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 91: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Tangent=𝟑 .𝟕𝟖𝒘

Page 92: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 93: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

Page 94: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

OA

Page 95: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

OA

Page 96: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

OA

𝐒∈e =𝒒

𝟕 .𝟑𝟐

Page 97: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 98: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 99: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

𝐂os∈e=𝒄𝒇

Page 100: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 101: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 102: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

𝐒∈e =𝒅𝒆

Page 103: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

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CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

Page 105: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

SOHCAHTOA

H

O

A

𝐒∈e 𝜃=𝟒 .𝟔𝟔𝟖 .𝟐𝟒

Page 106: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Page 107: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIOSOHCAHTOA

H

OA

Page 108: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIOSOHCAHTOA

H

OA

Tangent=𝟒𝟗 .𝟗𝟏𝟎𝟎

Page 109: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Remember:

Page 110: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Remember:Label the sides H, O and A

Page 111: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Remember:Label the sides H, O and A

Circle the two sides with information

Page 112: Trig 1 lesson 4   sohcahtoa

CHOOSING THE RIGHT RATIO

Remember:Label the sides H, O and A

Circle the two sides with information

Choose the correct ratio