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Embracing the user’s habits WHEN WE COME TOGETHER Nicolaie Constantinescu Information Architect www.kosson.ro [email protected]

When we come together

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  • 1. WHEN WE COME TOGETHER Embracing the users habits Nicolaie Constantinescu Information Architect www.kosson.ro [email protected]
  • 2. IN SEARCH OF THE CONTEXT 1495 Aristotle edition of Aldus Manutius Aristotle ( Porphyry of Tyre Ancient Greek: , Porphyrios, 384 BC 322 BC), AD 234c. 305) was a Neoplatonic philosopher who was a student of Plato, born in Tyre. Writes an Introduction to Aristotles teacher of Alexander the Great. Categories introducing Aristotles logic into NeoplatonismTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 3. Paul Marie Ghislain Otlet author,THE FIRST ATTEMPT entrepreneur, visionary, lawyer and peace activist; considered the father of information scienceTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 4. WHEN ALL BEGANTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 5. WEB INFO RETRIEVAL TOOLSTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 6. TOOLS AND MEANSAt times we are tempted to considerweb technologies as a completemedium providing the means for arich growing resource body ofknowledge.Web offers TOOLS and MEANS.Only content is the KINGTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 7. WHAT GOES AROUNDTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 8. COMES AROUND! Today we see many discrete information sources that need to be put in a revealing context. Everything is a resource! Resources need to be put in a particular order to form a meaning. Meaningful bundles of resources build the context for one to extract knowledge or to put other resources to enlarge the existent one.THE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 9. NEXT STEP THE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 10. SEMANTIC BROWSERSTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 11. THE CAKETHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 12. SEMANTIC WEB? The Semantic Web provides a common framework that allows data to be shared and reused across application, enterprise, and community boundaries. It is a collaborative effort led by W3C with participation from a large number of researchers and industrial partners. It is based on the Resource Description Framework ( RDF).http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/THE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 13. RESOURCE DESCRIPTION FRAMEWORK RDF is a standard model for data interchange on the Web. RDF has features that facilitate data merging even if the underlying schemas differ, and it specifically supports the evolution of schemas over time without requiring all the data consumers to be changed.An RDF triple contains three components:the subject, which is an RDF URI reference or a blank nodethe predicate, which is an RDF URI referencethe object, which is an RDF URI reference, a literalor a blank nodeTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 14. EXISTING STANDARDSTHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 15. LINKED OPEN DATATHE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 16. LIBRARY LINKED DATALibrary Linked Data Incubator Group Final ReportW3C Incubator Group Report 25 October 2011 THE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. October DIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 17. CONCLUSION OF THE REPORT Library data is not integrated with web resources Library standards are designed only for the library community Library data is expressed primarily in natural-language text The library community and Semantic Web community have different terminology for similar metadata concepts Library technology changes depend on vendor systems developmentLibrary Linked Data Incubator Group: Datasets, Value Vocabularies, and Metadata Element Sets http://www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/lld/XGR-lld-vocabdataset-20111025/THE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 18. EUROPEANA EXAMPLE! http://version1.europeana.eu/web/lod/datasetsEuropeana Linked Open DataThe data.europeana.eu pilot is part of Europeanas ongoing effort of making its metadataavailable as Linked Open Data on the Web. It allows others to access metadata collected fromEuropeana providers, via standard Web technologies, enrich this metadata and give thisenriched metadata back to the providers. Links between Europeana resources and otherresources in the Linked Data Web will enable discovery of semantically related resources, as,say, when two artworks are created by artists who are related to each other.The data is represented in the Europeana Data Model (EDM) and the described resources areaddressable and dereferencable by their URIs - for instance,http://data.europeana.eu/item/09404/C3C50BD0958EE18ECE1B8F93780DC84D8273664Fleads either to an HTML page on the Europeana portal for the object it identifies or to raw,machine-processable data on this object.THE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011
  • 19. THE WORLD/EUROPEAN HORIZONS OF LIBRARIANSHIP IN Belgrade, 2728. OctoberDIGITAL AGE 2011