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KANTIPUR ENGINEERING COLLEGE
A MINOR PROJECT PORPOSAL ON“PRISON SECURITY”
BY:-Binaya Koirala (13/BEX/2071)-Bishal Trital (14/BEX/2071)-Gagan Bdr. Pradhan (16/BEX/2071)-Milan Raj Thapa (29/BEX/2071)
CONTENTS Introduction Objectives Features System Requirement Methodology Application Expected Output Work Schedule Budget Analysis Work Completed Problems Encountered References
INTRODUCTION
Modern prison idea introduced by Jeremy Bentham in London.
GSM module , Pressure sensor , fire and metal detector based system.
Provides information to Control Room.
OBJECTIVES
To provide information regarding prisoner.To ensure the safety of officials.To notify Control Room about incident
occurring in the prison.
FEATURES
Official and prisoner safety.Can be re-modeled using different techniques
for large scale.Can alert Control Room if any incident
happens.Automatic door lock system.
SYSTEM REQUIREMENT
1.Software requirement
1.1 Atmel Studio Integrated development platform for
developing AVR microcontroller.1.2 ProteusSoftware developed to design, test and
simulate the work.
2.Hardware Requirement
2.1 Atmega16 Microcontroller Low power consumption device with 131
powerful instruction.2.2 Pressure sensor(piezoelectric) to sense the force exerted on a surface per
unit area . express that force in the strength of an
electric signal.
2.Hardware requirement(contd…)
2.3 Thermistor Sensor resistor whose resistance is dependent
on temperature. widely used as inrush current limiter,
temperature sensor2.4 GSM Module used to establish communication between a
computer and a GSM-GPRS system. enables higher data transmission rate.
2.Hardware requirement(contd…)
2.5 Finger Print scanner Automated method of verifying a match between two
human fingerprints. forms of biometrics used to identify individuals
and verify their identity2.6 DC Motor Machines that converts direct current electrical power into
mechanical power. Internal mechanism, either electromechanical or electronic Produces rotary motion.
METHODOLOGY
Figure. Block Diagram of Overall System
Finger Print Scanner
Processor
Fire Detector
Pressure Sensor
DC Motor
GSM Module
LCD Display
Open/Close Door
YES
Start
as
Data matches recorded
data?
Data Entry
Open gate G1
Alert Officials
NO
A
Figure 4.2.1 Flowchart for visitor verification
Presence of any metal?
A
Open gate G2
Stop
Alert Official
YES
NO
Figure 4.2.1 Flowchart for Sensor Management
Start
Check Sensor Status
Fire?
Alert Official Alert official
Stop
Wt.
detect
Send message Send message
YES
YES NO
NO
APPLICATION
Prison management. Security system.
EXPECTED OUTPUT
Alert if empty prison.Allow only authorized personnel.Keep records of every visitAlert if fire.
WORK SCHEDULE
Figure. Gantt Chart
Documentation and Report
Testing and Debugging
Coding
Designing
Familiarisation of Tools
Research
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Series 1 Work Completed
Weeks
BUDGET ANALYSIS
ITEMS COST
Atmega16 microcontroller 400*2=800
GSM Module 600*2=1200
Pressure Sensor 1000*1=1000
Thermistor Resistor 1000*1=1000
Fingerprint Scanner 4800*2=9600
DC Motor 600*2=1200
LCD 200*2=400
TOTAL 14,800
WORK COMPLETION
• Familiarization with the components.
PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED
• GSM interfacing.• Database.
REFERENCES
Adel S. Sedra, Kenneth C. Smith, “Microelectronics Circuits”, Oxford University Press, Fifth Edition, 2006.
Griffiths, Melanie, “Smart Home Security”, Homebuilding and Renovating Retrieved, 2012.
“THANK YOU”