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Presentation on Primary Sources. So much in an hour!
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Primary SourcesPrimary SourcesCritical Thinking**Inquiry-based Learning**Content Understanding
Emily MannPima County Regional Support Center745-4588Emily.mann@pimaregionalsupport.orgPimarsc.pbwiki.com
Teaching with Primary SourcesTeaching with Primary Sources
Agenda: Primary Sources – Why? Teaching with Primary Sources
◦ Fostering Historical Thinking◦ Transferring the Learning
Building Primary Resource Sets◦ Getting to know the site – The “Trunks”◦ Analysis worksheets/graphic organizers◦ Copyright◦ Saving URLs & Creating a Word document for your
reference◦ The Learning Center
Primary Sources – Why?Primary Sources – Why?
Evidence
– Photographs
– Letters
– Journals
– Official documents
– Licenses
– Bibles
– Maps
– Announcements
– Movies
– Audio
– Sheet Music
Primary Sources – Why?Primary Sources – Why?
Thinking
• Fact vs. Conjecture
• Evidence vs. Assertion
• Compare/contrast
• Analysis, synthesis and
evaluation of evidence
• Infer
• Draw Conclusions
Evidence
– Photographs
– Letters
– Journals
– Official documents
– Licenses
– Bibles
– Maps
– Announcements
– Movies
– Audio
– Sheet Music
Primary Sources – Why?Primary Sources – Why?
Thinking• Distinguish between
important and
inconsequential
• Significance of the past
to the present
• Significance of personal
character for good and ill
• Not all problems have
solutions
Evidence
– Photographs
– Letters
– Journals
– Official documents
– Licenses
– Bibles
– Maps
– Announcements
– Movies
– Audio
– Sheet Music
Primary Sources – Why?Primary Sources – Why?
Evidence
– Photographs
– Letters
– Journals
– Official documents
– Licenses
– Bibles
– Maps
– Announcements
– Movies
– Audio
– Sheet Music
Primary Sources – Why?Primary Sources – Why?
Evidence
– Photographs
– Letters
– Journals
– Official documents
– Licenses
– Bibles
– Maps
– Announcements
– Movies
– Audio
– Sheet Music
Primary Sources – Why?Primary Sources – Why?
Evidence
– Photographs
– Letters
– Journals
– Official documents
– Licenses
– Bibles
– Maps
– Announcements
– Movies
– Audio
– Sheet Music
Primary Sources – Why?Primary Sources – Why?
Evidence
– Photographs
– Letters
– Journals
– Official documents
– Licenses
– Bibles
– Maps
– Announcements
– Movies
– Audio
– Sheet Music
Primary Sources – Why?Primary Sources – Why?
Evidence
– Photographs
– Letters
– Journals
– Official documents
– Licenses
– Bibles
– Maps
– Announcements
– Movies
– Audio
– Sheet Music
Teaching with Primary Sources Teaching with Primary Sources
Search all collectionsExample
Search by criteriaExample
Search by keywordExample
Finding unique itemsExample
Primary Source SetsExample
Lincoln’s PocketsExample
Level I: Primary Source Foundations:
Historical ThinkingHistorical Thinking
Identify central questions in a historical narrative and the purpose, perspective, or point of view from which it has been constructed
Utilize and draw upon visual data to clarify, illustrate, or elaborate upon information presented in the historical narrative
Compare and contrast differing sets of ideas and values by identifying likenesses and differences (Historical Thinking Standard 3b).
Consider multiple perspectives of various peoples in the past by demonstrating their
different motives, beliefs, interests, hopes, and fears Interrogate historical data by uncovering the social,
political, and economic context in which it was created
Evaluate alternative courses of action in terms of ethical considerations, the interests of those affected by the decision, and the long- and short-term
consequences of each
LC Analysis Sheet
The consent of the governed is a good The consent of the governed is a good thing in theory, but very rare in fact.thing in theory, but very rare in fact.
England has governed her colonies England has governed her colonies whether they consented or not. By not whether they consented or not. By not waiting for their consent she has greatly waiting for their consent she has greatly advance the world’s civilization.advance the world’s civilization.
The U.S. must govern its new territories The U.S. must govern its new territories with or without their consent until they can with or without their consent until they can govern themselves. govern themselves.
TITLE: School begins
RIGHTS INFORMATION: No known restrictions on publication.
SUMMARY: Caricature showing Uncle Sam lecturing 4 children labelled Philippines, Hawaii, Porto Rico and Cuba in front of children holding books labelled with various U.S. states. In the background is an American Indian holding book upside down and a Chinese boy at door.
MEDIUM: 1 print : lithograph, color.
CREATED/PUBLISHED: c1899.
NOTES: Color lithograph by Louis Dalrymple, copyrighted by Keppler & Schwarzmann. Illus. in: Puck, (1899 Jan. 25), p. 8-9. This record contains unverified, old data from caption card, with subsequent revisions. Caption card tracings: Dalrymple, Louis, 1866-1905.
DIGITAL ID: (color film copy slide) cph 3b48925
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3b48925
Identify central questions in a historical narrative and the purpose, perspective, or point of view from which it has been constructed
Utilize and draw upon visual data to clarify, illustrate, or elaborate upon information presented in the historical narrative
Compare and contrast differing sets of ideas and values by identifying likenesses and differences
Consider multiple perspectives of various peoples in the past by demonstrating
their different motives, beliefs, interests, hopes, and fears (
Interrogate historical data by uncovering the social, political, and economic context in which it was created
Evaluate alternative courses of action in terms of ethical considerations, the interests of those affected by the decision, and the long- and short-term
consequences of each
Cognitive/Thinking SkillsBloom’s Taxonomy
•Fact vs. Conjecture
•Evidence vs. Assertion
•Compare/contrast
•Analysis, synthesis and evaluation of evidence
•Infer
•Draw Conclusions
Portrait of a young Native American Iowa (Ioway) girl seated outdoors on a
wooden chair (1890). She is barefoot and wears a long dress with embroidered flowers and a ribbon in her hair.
Subject Myra E. Frye taken by J.J, Hargrave.
Studio portrait of Elizabeth Bonduel Lillie Tabor (daughter of Horace and Baby Doe Tabor (c.1886)),
sitting in a wooden chair with carved griffins.
The close of a career in New York (c. 1904).
Analyzing ArtifactsAnalyzing Artifacts
Formulate a position or course of action on
an issue by identifying the nature of the problem, analyzing the underlying factors contributing to the problem, and choosing a
plausible solution from a choice of carefully evaluated options
Analyzing ArtifactsAnalyzing Artifacts
Formulate a position or course of action on
an issue by identifying the nature of the problem, analyzing the underlying factors contributing to the problem, and choosing a
plausible solution from a choice of carefully evaluated options
Analyzing ArtifactsAnalyzing Artifacts
Formulate a position or course of action on
an issue by identifying the nature of the problem, analyzing the underlying factors contributing to the problem, and choosing a
plausible solution from a choice of carefully evaluated options
Analyzing ArtifactsAnalyzing Artifacts
Formulate a position or course of action on
an issue by identifying the nature of the problem, analyzing the underlying factors contributing to the problem, and choosing a
plausible solution from a choice of carefully evaluated options
Transfer the learningHow does learning from the past influence the present?
Formulate a position or course of action on an issue by identifying the nature of the problem, analyzing the underlying factors contributing to the problem, and
choosing a plausible solution from a choice of carefully evaluated options
Contact:Peggy O’Neill-Jones
Regional DirectorLibrary of Congress Teaching with Primary Sources