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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
11
Fertilizer Value of Manure
ALFREDO DICOSTANZO1 , NICOLE M. KENNEY‐RAMBO1 , AND ANDREW NESSETH 2
1 UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, ST. PAUL AND 2EXTENDEDAG SERVICES, INC.
2
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
3
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
4
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
US PACKING PLANT CLOSURES
5
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
6
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
7
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. Source: USDA NASS
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
CO
F (
1,0
00
he
ad
)Cattle on Feed Inventory
Texas/Okla Nebraska Kansas IA/MN/SD Colorado Arizona/California
-630
+10
+105
Inventory
change
8
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Ch
oic
e S
teers
, $/L
ive C
wt
$/B
us
he
lCorn Price/Marketing Year vs. IA/S MN Cattle Prices
USDA NASS
Corn Prices Fed Cattle Prices
9
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
Cattle Feeding
ManureCrop
Production
10
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
WHEN CONSIDERING EXPANSION – HOW DOES MANURE FIGURE INTO FACILITY CONSTRUCTION
DECISIONS??
11
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
12
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
NUTRIENT FOCUS
Nitrogen
Phosphorus (Phosphate)
Potassium (Potash)
Sulfur
13
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
PHOSPHORUS PEAKS—1989 VS 2033
14
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
2011—2015 WORLD PHOSPHATE SUPPLY
0 0
14 1
38
-414
31
2
5
Supply
Central E
West E
E E Central A
Oceania
Africa
N America
L America
West Asia
South Asia
East Asia
15
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
16
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
SOLID MANURE
16.616.3
17.2
11.1
9.3
12.1
14.8 14.9
16.2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Outdoor Pack Stockpile
Solid Manure Nutrients, lb/ton
N
P2O5
K2O
17
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
LIQUID MANURE
8.9
50.0
5.1
22.6
14.0
36.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Lagoon Pit
Liquid Manure Nutrients, lb/1,000 Gal
N
P2O5
K2O
18
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
MANURE NUTRIENT YIELD PER HEAD SPACE
53
86
129 131
33
5055
40
49
80
89
110
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Outdoor Pack Pit ASAE
Nutrient yield, lb/hd
N
P2O5
K2O
98%66%
40%
19
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
MANURE NUTRIENT YIELD PER HEAD SPACE
53
86
129 131
33
5055
40
49
80
89
110
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Outdoor Pack Pit ASAE
Nutrient yield, lb/hd
N
P2O5
K2O45%
73%81%
20
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
MANURE NUTRIENT YIELD PER HEAD SPACE
53
86
129 131
33
5055
40
49
80
89
110
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Outdoor Pack Pit ASAE
Nutrient yield, lb/hd
N
P2O5
K2O83%
125%137%
21
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
SOLID MANURE - SULFUR LB/TON
3.62.9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Open lot Bedpack
S
22
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
LIQUID MANURE – SULFUR LB/1,000 GAL
2.6
9.7
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Lagoon Pit
S
23
© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.
HOW DOES THIS TRANSLATE TO VALUE????