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BARANGAY PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS

BPAT lecture for Online PCR Executives

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for review and revision of BPATs

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Page 1: BPAT lecture for Online PCR Executives

BARANGAY PEACEKEEPINGOPERATIONS

Page 2: BPAT lecture for Online PCR Executives

A. INTRODUCTION

- Past community policing systems- Koban of Japan and Singapore-Community partnership called bayanihan- Various strategies and concepts to curb

criminality and maintain peace and order-most were unsustainable- Peacekeeping concept responsive to the

unique peace and order condition in the Philippines.

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- Role of Barangay TanodBantay BayanCVOsBarangay auxiliariesNGOsPeoples Organization

- Partners in community development- PNP active role in ISO- BPAT will metamorphose into an effective

neighborhood security and public safety- Effort to assimilate the police organization into

the community itself- The community is the police and the police is the

community.

B. RATIONALE

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- Police visibility is the main thrusts

- Visibility may not work in all situations

- Members of the community must share in fighting crime

C. PROBLEM

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ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONALIZATION OF THE BARANGAY PEACEKEEPING ACTION TEAM

Pursuant to the authority of the National Peace and Order Council and the Philippine National Police, the Barangay Peacekeeping Action Team ( BPAT) is hereby created as the primary operators to conduct community Oriented Policing and Public Safety System. The BPAT will be composed of PNP supervisor, Barangay Cahirman, Ex-O, Barangay Tanod (sectoral representatives, police auxiliaries.

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MISSION

To conduct peacekeeping activities in association with the various sectors of the community and ensure their continuous support towards the maintenance of peace and order and safety in the community.

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VISION

A peaceful and orderly community is organize and responsive to the safety and security needs of its citizens in cooperation with the local police.

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FUNCTIONS

• Organize and mobilize various sectors of the community is support of the maintenance of peace and order and safety.

• Conduct crisis management, disaster mitigation, search, rescue, and relief operations within the community.

• Stengthen and support the Barangay Justice system ( Lupang Tagapamayapa).

• Conduct crime prevention and deterrence measures to protect the vulnerable sectors of the community.

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BARANGAY PEACKEEPINGOPERATIONS

- Anti- Crime Strategy

- Empower all stakeholders

- Aims to draw strong support and active participation in the field of intel gathering

- Sound policing germinates in effective policing

- Ensure the effective prevention control and suppression of crime and efficient management of disasters and emergencies

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CORE COMPONENTS

Community Partnership

Problem Solving

Change Management

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CORE COMPONENTS

Change Management - Fully absorb and adopt the strategy.

- Work together and make necessary adjustment for the community.

- Recognize and overcome change.

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CORE COMPONENTS

Problem Solving

- Method of looking deeper into the cases of problems.

- Treated socially and culturally

- Every incident must be carefully evaluated and analyzed on a case to case basis

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CORE COMPONENTS

Community Partnership

- Policing and law enforcement for the neighborhood

-Cooperate and participate to make the strategy work

-Community involvement in providing information and getting involved in investigation.

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CORE COMPONENTS

LAWS, RULES & REGULATIONS,

POLICIES, ISSUANCES

Philippine National

Police/ Local Government

Units/ Community

Barangay Peackeeping Operations

System

IMPROVED PEACE

AND ORDER

Peaceful, Progressive

Self-policing community

REPORT/FEEDBACK

Operational Paradigm

INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT OUTCOME

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CONCEPT OF OPERATIONS

- Brgy Officials

- Barangay Tanods

- Other Force Multipliers

- Barangay Peacekeeping Desks ( BPDs) are established

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FUNCTIONS OF BARANGAY PEACEKEEPING DESKS (BPDs)

• Coordinate and mobilize Barangay Tanods and other Force Multipliers to augment the PNP personnel in the aspect of barangay peacekeeping operations.

• Act as liaison between the police and barangay officials in their respective barangays.

• Analyze, conduct studies and make recommendations on how to undertake barangay peacekeeping operations in their locality.

• Coordinate the training of barangay tanods to enhance their knowledge and operational skills.

• Serve as the barangay complaint and public assistance center at their respective levels.

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BARANGAY PEACEKEEPING ACTION TEAMS (BPATs)

-Main operators of Barangay Peacekeeping

-Primary force multipliers

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BPATs MAJOR COMPONENTS

Law Enforcement – It is composed of barangay tanods, traffic aids, security guards, members of Barangay Anti-Drug Abuse councils and Anti-Crime Groups.

United Front Against Crime – It is composed of non-government organizations, sectoral groups, council oof eldersd, homeowners association, radio groups and gun clubs.

Disaster Control – It is composed of Barangay Tanods, non-goverment organizations and volunteer groups

Case Tracking and Monitoring – It is composed of non-government organization, volunteer groups and the academe.

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OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS

Office

Basic Office Equipment

Rogue’s Gallery

Daily Journal

Mobility

Uniform and Identification

Peacekeeping Gadgets

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DAILY ACTIVITIES OF BPATs

Roll Call Training

Maintenance of Uniform and Individual Equipment

Keeping of a Case Notebook and Journal

Establishment of Close Working Relationship with Residents

Identifying Crime-prone Areas and Problem Personalities

Reporting Actions Taken

Responding to Crime

Lateral Coordination with Technical People

Record Check of Suspects

Arrest of Suspects

Case Documentation

Appearance as Prosecution Witness

Establishment of communication Link with Police

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BPO/BPAT FUNDAMENTAL

BPAT desks shall be established in the City and Municipal Police Stations or the Municipal Police Stations or the Police Community Precincts in the Urban Centers. The present Police Community Relations Office ( PCR) shall allocate a BPAT Office where the organization regularly holds meetings. Consequently, the PCR Officer becomes the BPAT Officer. Traditional PCR functions and the Beat Patrol System will be implemented by the BPAT Officers.

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Members of the BPAT or organized sectors shall be selected from among the community members who are of good moral standing in the society. They shall be selected by the elected Barangay Officials (Chairman or Kagawad) and shall be endorsed to the Chief of Police concerned for concurrence. Thereafter, it shall be forwarded to the office of the mayor for approval.

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Membership from the BPATS shall be terminated on the following grounds;

1. Voluntary resignation2. Conviction of an offense involving moral

turpitude3. Inactive status for six (6) months4. If a member is a nuisance to the organization or

society

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Any member of BPAT may be suspended indefinitely if he/she commits any crime or offense and properly charged before any forum. Termination or suspension may be initiated/recommended (after compliance to the procedural due process before an apropriate committee) by the Elected Barangay Official or Chief of Police to the office of the Mayor for approval. Termination or suspension order is immediately executory.

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The advantages favor the BPAT Concept for more than the traditional policing or the COPS because of the following:

a. Broader range of police services to the public thereby endearing the organization to the local populace

b. One stop servicec. Decentralized decision making in line with the

commanders Quick Look Programd. Localized problem solvinge. Enhanced Job Scope and Performance for BPAT

Officers.

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A. The formation and operationalization of the BPAT shall be guided by the following principles and guidelines:

1) Awareness Phase

Social investigation shall be conducted prior to the recruitment of prospective members of the BPAT. The results of the investigation will be the basis for the configuration of the team since no two barangays are thesame in terms of peace and order and safety situation. Citizens will then be informed of the formation of the new organization which will cater to the needs of their own community.

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Included in the formation will be the basic knowledge on crime prevention and deterrence and safety precautions during calamities. A very important facet will dwell on the shared responsibilities of each and every member insofar as community peacekeeping is concerned.

2) Organization and Training Phase

The BPAT Officers, in close coordination with LGU and other sectors, shall organize Barangay officials, barangay tanods, and other potential force multipiers to compose the initial core group of BPAT. They shall be organized into teams performing their specific functions.

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The members will be screened and carefully selected from among the existing Barangay officials, barangay tanods and other anti-crime groups within the community. The Chief of Police and Station Commanders of City/Municipal Police Stations shall direct their policemen to include to include in their patrol and visitation of the Barangays under it and establishments which are high risks to criminal elements.

The PNP shall also conduct the training of the BPATs based on a standard Program of Instructions (POI) which focuses on law enforcement, community organization and public information,

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Disaster mitigation, relief and management and case monitoring. Also, gender and juvenile concerns and religious consideration an human rights shall form part of the training module.

There shall be a committee composed of the Chief of Police and representatives from NGO, Religious Sector and LGU as the case maybe to assess/evaluate the performance of the BPATs and its impact to the peace and order situation in the locality.

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3) Mobilization Phase

The organized BPAT shall converge to their assigned BPAT Desk in the Police Stations or PCP or community room. This is to account the members and disseminate to them pertinent information before deployment to their respective duties. Their function shall be composed of “ Ronda” and other law enforcement activities, on the spot conflict resolution, community organization and public information and disaster relief to hasten delivery of basic public safety services to support police operations within the barangay. Law enforcement function shall be limited to city, municipal, and barangay ordinances to referrals and mediation in accordance with RA 7160 ( Local Government Code.

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But if the instant case merits a hearing, it shall be coursed through the Barangay Justice System. Cases that need immediate police intervention must be referred to the nearest police unit for appropriate action.

The BPAT desk shall maintain a logbook of all events and matters that happened or acted upon during each tour of duty. The records therein shall be considered confidential unless required by appropriate authority.

4) Assessment/Evaluation PhaseThe concerned Police Station shall form a committee to conduct a periodic assessment after the operationalization of BPATS.

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BUDGET/FUNDING

1. The Police Auxillary Funds can be used as remuneration of the BPAT operatives.

2. The intelligence and Peace and Order funds of the LGUs thru the POCs can be a source of operational funds.

3. Other sources.