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Real Food Real Jobs
Real Results
Food Economy Case Studies from Across
the Northeast
!
Founded in 1990, KK&P is the nation’s leading problem-solver for food-related enterprises, programs and policies.
We don’t just innovate food systems. We drive sustainable growth.
Good food is good business.
3
Food System Planning • Business plans • Mapping and data visualization • Funding strategies
Supply Chain Strategies • Strategic and sustainable
sourcing • Local food procurement • Retooling retail and
manufacturing
Business & Program Development • Concept development • Market assessment and
feasibility studies • Strategic planning
Stakeholder Engagement • Partner identification • Network development • Facilitation
Recruiting & Performance Management • Organizational assessment • Full-service recruitment • Performance Management
and team development
Education & Events • Convening design and
execution • Experiential learning • Curriculum and educational
program development
1
CASE STUDY: RHODE ISLAND
Food Planning at the State and Municipal Level
Know where you are to get where you’re going…
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• Who are RI eaters?
• Where do Rhode Islanders get their food?
• What do Rhode Islanders eat?
• What health outcomes relate to the food system?
• What foods are produced and harvested in RI?
• What is the nature of RI’s food processing and distribution sectors?
• What is the economic contribution of food and agriculture in RI?
• How is food waste handled?
• What is the relationship between agriculture and the environment in RI?
• How safe is the food system?
RI STATE FOOD SYSTEM ASSESSMENT
3
Findings delivered to the state’s first
Director of Food Strategy to inform the first
state food plan
RI STATE FOOD SYSTEM ASSESSMENT
4
175,000 RI people/month depend on
SNAP
60,000 RI people/month depend on
emergency food
Improved public health as a foundation for economic growth, and economic growth as a foundation for improved public health
RI’s poverty rate has increased as the nation’s has
decreased
RI STATE FOOD SYSTEM ASSESSMENT
Leverage Points
5
6
7
8
“Local food experiences change the way people eat
9 All data for PUBLIC HEALTH INDICATORS are from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
10
The ways that food contributes to healthy communities and economies are magnified when food is grown, harvested, or made in RI
10% of RI agriculture sales are direct to
consumer
75% of RI residents
shop at farmers’ markets
75% of RI farms report
<$20,000/yr in sales
77% of RI residents are
willing to pay more for local food
Yet…
RI STATE FOOD SYSTEM ASSESSMENT
Leverage Points
11
Rhode Island
Washington County
1,243 farms2,055 farm operators
1,869 farm workers$19.9 million in farm payroll
$59.7 million worth of farm products sold
Bristol County Kent County42 farms66 farm workers56 farm operators$638,000 in farm payroll$2.7 million worth of farm products sold
126 farms146 farm workers187 farm operators$2.1 million in farm payroll$4.4 million worth of farm products sold
Newport County Providence County
214 farms591 farm workers370 farm operators$5.8 million in farm payroll$14.6 million worth of farm products sold
425 farms443 farm workers$3.4 million in farm payroll721 farm operators$14.1 million worth of farm products sold
436 farms623 farm workers$7.9 million in farm payroll721 farm operators$23.9 million worth of farm products sold
Farm Economy and Jobs in Rhode Island
State and county outlines are not drawn to scale
The data source for NON-FARM FOOD SYSTEM ECONOMY AND JOBS IN RHODE ISLAND (following page) is the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), 2014 Annual Averages. This table includes data from food-related 4-digit NAICS sectors (see Methodology section for more detail, including a list of sectors). Data is sometimes suppressed by sector for privacy reasons. This table includes all non-suppressed sector data, but because of data suppression, does not provide a complete picture of all food-related establishments and employment. Due to differences in methodology, sector definitions, and data vintage, these figures may be inconsistent with similar figures from different data sources included elsewhere in this assessment. For example, the QCEW counts 2,302 restaurants in the state, while the USDA Food Environment Atlas and the RI Department of Health list different numbers.
The data source for FARM ECONOMY AND JOBS IN RHODE ISLAND is the U.S. Department of Agriculture 2012 Census of Agriculture. Elsewhere in this assessment, a 2012 economic impact study by the Department of Environmental and Natural Resource Economics at URI describes a significantly higher value of agricultural product in Rhode Island.
RI agriculture is valued at $240
million
2,000 farmer/farm family operators
+ 2,563 jobs
12
Rhode Island
Bristol County
Kent County
Newport County
Providence County
Washington County
Non-Farm Food System Economy and Jobs in Rhode Island
State and county outlines are not drawn to scale. See footnote on preceding page for additional details on this table.
SectorRestaurants
Grocery storesGrocery and related product wholesalers
Special food servicesBakeries and tortilla manufacturing
Other food manufacturingSpecialty food stores
Animal slaughtering and processingDairy product manufacturing
FishingFruit and vegetable preserving and specialty
Support activities for animal production
# of Employees36,6159,6532,2822,9961,582
624990434189
773528
Total Annual Wages$611,241,958
$216,359,558$142,657,505$66,333,952$43,204,924$22,474,525
$20,908,823$18,269,602
$7,047,207$5,039,979
$823,490$647,182
# of Establishments2302
35816220710322
12611
1327
714
Average Annual Pay$16,694$22,414
$62,503$22,141
$27,303$36,007
$21,125$42,104
$37,254$65,596$23,869$23,183
SectorGrocery stores
Food manufacturingGrocery and related product wholesalers
# of Employees342137
10
Total Annual Wages$7,522,549$4,589,408
$336,643
# of Establishments7
103
Average Annual Pay$22,028$33,499$34,527
Food manufacturing is a higher-level (3-digit) NAICS sector. Wage data is suppressed for its subsectors, but they include Seafood product preparation and packaging (4 establishments), Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing (4 establishments), Fruit and vegetable preserving and specialty (one establishment) and Other food manufacturing (one establishment). Bristol County also includes 100 restaurants, also with wage data suppressed.
SectorRestaurants
Grocery storesGrocery and related product wholesalers
Special food servicesSpecialty food stores
Bakeries and tortilla manufacturingSugar and confectionery product manufacturing
# of Employees6,9311,505
2135861909936
Total Annual Wages$111,178,386
$32,266,033$15,320,983$10,973,460
$3,373,152$1,621,262$663,555
# of Establishments365
38233616104
Average Annual Pay$16,040$21,439$71,958$18,739$17,715
$16,390$18,692
SectorRestaurants
Grocery storesSpecial food services
Grocery and related product wholesalersSpecialty food stores
Bakeries and tortilla manufacturingFishing
# of Employees4,276
82062166875417
Total Annual Wages$83,355,982
$18,315,683$14,162,912$4,192,754$1,724,803
$835,221$549,988
# of Establishments249
33281415911
Average Annual Pay$19,493
$22,350$22,816
$63,849$19,921$15,491
$32,835
SectorRestaurants
Grocery and related product wholesalersGrocery stores
Bakeries and tortilla manufacturingSpecial food services
Other food manufacturingAnimal slaughtering and processing
Dairy product manufacturingFruit and vegetable preserving and specialty
Grain and oilseed milling
# of Employees 18,553
1,633 979
1,270 1,527
547 403 140
31 8
Total Annual Wages$303,583,980
$103,747,107$79,832,179
$37,445,468$34,353,610
$20,093,854$16,855,037
$4,821,836$639,581$133,798
# of Establishments 1,213
74 220
70 108
18 9 9 4 3
Average Annual Pay$16,363
$63,528$81,552
$29,485$22,495$36,729$41,876
$34,503$20,521$17,081
SectorRestaurants
Grocery storesGrocery and related product wholesalers
Seafood product preparation and packagingFishing
Specialty food storesSpecial food services
Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing
# of Employees5,3201,629
22312059
138117115
Total Annual Wages$89,621,968$37,423,360$10,455,724
$7,385,681$4,477,691
$3,516,939$2,857,703$2,409,457
# of Establishments356
4526
412131610
Average Annual Pay$16,847
$22,974$46,887
$61,419$75,893$25,531
$24,530$20,982
7,000+ businesses and 65,000 jobs
comprise the RI food system
91 million lbs of seafood harvested
driving a billion dollar industry
10,000+ jobs
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Providing supports & eliminating obstacles
RI STATE FOOD SYSTEM ASSESSMENT
¤ Ensure that farm and food businesses have access to capital, technical assistance, and support services for growth
¤ Positioning policy and planning to support the food system:
¤ Regional planning as a new kind of infrastructure
¤ Land use policy and planning serve the food system
¤ Simplifying food safety regulation
Opportunity: Align state with local and regional plans
Leverage Points
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REGIONAL PLANNING
New England Food Vision
REGIONAL PLANNING
New England Food Vision
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16
Needs Assessment
Three-year plan
Full food systems approach
FOOD PLANNING AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL
A Plan for Improving Food Access in Woonsocket, RI
Client: Woonsocket Health Equity Zone
food access working group
Interview and Focus Group Findings
17
• The city is disproportionately home to a population that lives in, or at the edge of, poverty
• With one grocery store in city limits, fresh produce is hard to come by and is often perceived to be unaffordable.
• Improved coordination and marketing of resources and services, and more formalized collaboration, would maximize impact.
• Improving access to information and skills around healthy food is seen as a key component to improving community health.
• Economic development related to food is seen as a significant opportunity for the city
• Food access as one piece of a larger issue: vibrancy, economic opportunity, and sense of community in Woonsocket
• A hunger exists for a place to gather around food—activities for youth, general supportive counseling, food activities and healthy food available, satisfying ways to engage with a project or work (for people of all ages) and see it through
FOOD PLANNING AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL
Where people get food
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98% of respondents do their primary grocery shopping at the major chain supermarkets in and around the city • farmers’ market, food pantries, and family and friends were the three
most common alternate methods of food access.
74.5% reported using some type of food assistance program
“I’d go to the food pantry before I’d go to the corner
store [to buy food].”
FOOD PLANNING AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL
Transportation
19
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
120.0%
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75 and over
Most popular transportation method by age
Walking
Biking
Taxi service
RIPTA flex service
RIPTA bus
Getting a ride with someone I know
My own car
FOOD PLANNING AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL
Transportation
20
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
120.0%
Less than $25,000 $25,000-$50,000 $50,000-$75,000 over $75,000
Most popular transportation method by income
Walking
Biking
Taxi service
RIPTA flex service
RIPTA bus
Getting a ride with someone I know
My own car
FOOD PLANNING AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL
Food at home
21
75.6% reported that they, or someone in their household, cooks dinner at home every day. Another 15.1% reported that they or someone in their household cooks dinner at home a few times per week.
FOOD PLANNING AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL
Food Insecurity
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“Within the past 12 months, we worried whether our food would run out before we got money to buy more.”
Yes
No
Yes
No
“Within the past 12 months, the food we bought just didn’t last and we didn’t have money to get more.”
53% answered Yes Of those that answered yes: 76% use SNAP 24% do not use SNAP
43% answered Yes Of those that answered yes:
84% use SNAP 16% do not use SNAP
FOOD PLANNING AT THE MUNICIPAL LEVEL
FINDINGS
Food Assistance
23
62.0%
29.5%
22.5%
16.3%
16.3%
7.0%
0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0%
Not sure if I’m eligible
I don’t like to ask for help
I don’t have transportation to get there
Too much paperwork/too complicated
I’m not available when these services are offered
It takes too much time
Why don't you use social services you know about?
% of respondents to this question
24
A LEADING THEME • A lack of “good” workforce opportunities in Woonsocket FRAMEWORKS GUIDING THE PLAN • Supporting broader economic opportunity in Woonsocket through increased
food access • Increasing community inclusion to dismantle stigma around food assistance FOCAL POINTS FOR THESE STRATEGIES • Infrastructure • “Place” • Information • Integration of services • Geography of food access
THE WOONSOCKET FOOD ACCESS PLAN
THE WOONSOCKET FOOD ACCESS PLAN
Strategy 1: Bring food to people, and bring people to food
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• Contribute to city efforts to bring a grocery store or supermarket to central/downtown Woonsocket
• Research opportunities to co-locate a grocery store with a community health center
• Facilitate the creation of Woonsocket as a pilot site for grocery delivery services for SNAP shoppers
• Innovate with farmers’ market models and programs that create market outlets for farmers while minimizing the time farmers have to spend at market
Strategy 2: Increase integration and promotion of existing assets and services
26
• Provide and promote food-related education and skill-building opportunities that are customized and practical.
• Implement principles of culinary medicine
• Incentivize healthy food purchases
• Support independent retailers interested in offering more healthy foods
• Build on network of emergency food providers to increase alignment/coordination of emergency food services
THE WOONSOCKET FOOD ACCESS PLAN
Strategy 3: Create a community “headquarters” for food access, activities and information in central Woonsocket
27
• Community café, potentially with regular but limited work day hours and/or “community meal” events
• Kitchen and cold storage infrastructure to serve not just food business entrepreneurs, but food pantry recipients
• Youth programming- a place to go
• Office space for food-focused “anchor” organization or program
• Food transportation hub
IMMEDIATE OPPORTUNITY: Leverage partners’ downtown real estate
THE WOONSOCKET FOOD ACCESS PLAN
Designing a Regional Craft Food & Beverage Innovation District
October 21, 2016 SNEAPA Annual Conference
Context: Oneonta, New York
Oneonta Population: 13,946 About 3.5 hours by car from NYC – and not a straight shot Otsego Now wanted to investigate potential for a food hub on Market Street
Context: Oneonta, New York
Context: Oneonta, New York
Food Hub, according to the USDA:
A centrally located facility with a business management structure facilitating the aggregation, storage, processing, distribution, and/or marketing of locally and regionally produced food products.
Project Background and Overview
Beyond Food Hubs: A Food & Beverage Innovation District
“A food innovation district is a geographic concentration of food-oriented businesses, services, and community activities that local governments support through planning and economic development initiatives in order to promote a positive business environment, spur regional food system development, and increase access to local food.”
-Food Innovation Districts: An Economic Gardening Tool. Northwest Michigan Council of Governments. March 2013.�
Project Background and Overview
Our Process
Stakeholder engagement & research
• Direct engagement with over 40 people
• 4 convenings
• Several site visits
• Individual interviews
“These open meetings are very beneficial. Please consider having more and keeping the discussion going. It was a fantastic group with a lot of wit, knowledge and experience, helpful to each other as well as to your team”
Assets
• Anchor institutions: Hartwick, SUNY Oneonta, SUNY Delhi, Fox Hospital
• Significant summer tourist population
• Emerging craft beverage sector
• Fertile agricultural land
• Open and engaged stakeholders, on board with local food movement
• Oneonta Farmers’ Market
Research Themes
Gaps
• The potential of Market Street is underleveraged
• Housing desperately needed
• Processing capacity (e.g. milling)
• Producers need access to capital and marketing assistance
• Need for multi-tiered entrepreneur support
• Insufficient educational offerings for craft food/beverage entrepreneurs
• Lack of access to retail/wholesale needs for food/beverage sector
Key Opportunities
• Market for local/regional foods is underutilized – untapped demand
• Downtown is ripe for development – aggregation of residential and food business/retail functions could drive that
• Spur to Lucky Dog Food Hub
• Commercial kitchen
• Education and testing
• Increasing agricultural production
• A family destination for tourists and residents
• Modern brewing production facility – 15-20 barrels, contract brewing with retail/tap room
Themes from our Research
“Downtown Oneonta is like a hidden gem.”
“Upwards of 50 brewers are ready for this.”
“We’d tap into the whole region if we’re first.”
Header
• Text
Mapping the Opportunities
The Oneonta Regional Food & Beverage Education Hub
Programming ideas:
• Hartwick Center for Craft Food & Beverage & IFBM: testing and training
• SUNY Oneonta: continuing education, professional certificates, internships
• Demonstration Craft Beverage Facility
• Ommegang off-site R&D and training
• Butternuts contract brewing
• Community kitchen
• Sodexo global chef events, education and training (SUNY Auxiliary Services)
• Fox Hospital medical professionals training
• Community cooking and nutrition classes
• Food entrepreneur R&D and small batch production
• Retail pilot / event marketplaces: coffee, bakery, tap room
• Market rate housing
The Oneonta Regional Food & Beverage Education Hub
Header
• Text
Innovation District Activities
Market Street Programming
Oneonta Food and Beverage Innovation ProjectMarket Street Redevelopment Concept
Date: May 2016
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Proposed In-Fill Development
Existing Buildings
Future Food and Beverage Innovation Center
Proposed Park Space
Proposed Street Tree Plantings
Market Street
Market Street Gateways
Opportunity Sites
F&B Education Hub & Housing
Restaurant Supply & Farm Hub
Tap Room, Restaurant & Food Event Center
Potential Boutique Hotel or Mixed Use
Re-imagined Foothills Community Arts and Recreation Hub
Potential In-fill Housing
Alternate Site for Boutique Hotel
Potential Mixed Use
PHASE 1
PHASE 2
PHASE 3
Gateway & Streetscape Enhancements (phased over time)
Innovation District Phased Activation
Other Ideas: • Urban Agriculture • Greenhouse • Kids’ Teaching
Garden & Kitchen
Mohawk Valley Regional Economic Development Council
Consolidated Funding Application
Downtown Revitalization Initiative
New York State Funding
Millennial Travelers & Food:
Based on a presentation prepared by the Wild Center,
Tupper Lake, NYwww.wildcenter.org
A Strategy to Connect Millennials To The Adirondacks
• Born 1981 to 2000• 80 million in the US• 2.4 B globally• ½ of the workforce by 2020• 40% larger than X’ers and
50% larger than Boomers
By the numbers
And they all like to eat…
How Millennials see us…
But not food…
… but it’s complicated
I strongly agree that I am an “outdoors person"23%
I travel regionally more for sporting and outdoor activities38%
I travel regionally more for leisure and cultural activities62%
There’s love for nature and the outdoors
One destination among many…
Hudson Valley45%
Finger Lakes31%
Capve Cod32% Catskills
32% Poconos
25%
Maine23%
NewHampshire
“In thepast 3 years, I’ve been to…”
35% Adirondacks 33% Vermont
28%
And they’re considering everything…
Hudson Valley46%
Finger Lakes45%
45% Catskills Cape Cod
44% Poconos
53%
52% Maine
NewHampshire
“I’d like togoto…”
49% Adirondacks 54% Vermont
47%
The connection to the outdoors
is strong…
But the connection to non-sporting activities is even stronger…“I’m interested in...”
Visiting cultural sites
Food, wine & breweries
Farmer’s markets
78%
64%
66%
New experiences mean a lot of things to Millennials
Geting into local culture, history or attractions
Learning a new skill, like a sporting activity
76%
65%
Trying out a new hobby, making something, learning something out of the ordinary60%
So… here’s a surprise
Find places to stay or eat first58%
Here’s another surprise: they’re parents
Of children born today have Millennial moms86%
Of our respondents are parents37%
They have high hopes for the impact of travel on their kids.
I want my kids to learn how to be in nature94%
Iwant my kids to learn new skils90%
The Experience Generation
The importance ofexperiences… in general…
86% Experiences are more important than possessions
The experiences I have define who I am
I try to have experiences that will give me things to post on social media
76%
53%
Travel experiences in specific….
Travel experiences are some of the most important experiences to me
87%
Having unique travel experiences is important to me87%
Having authentic travel experiences is important to me
87%
They search for authenticity
Local culture, flavor and traditions69%
Not too commercial50%
Not “tourist-y”40%
Spirt of “how things used to be”40%
Takes work to uncover the gems37%
Most people don’t know about it29%
Accommodations are still key
The very first thing I would do when planning a regional trip would be find a place to stay33%
Exactly the type of place I want to stay61%
It’s important that a destination has…
A variety of types of places to stay
67%
The sharing generation58%
I would consider using AirBNB or another home rental service
Food is even more important than lodging
Finding places to eat is the first thing I do when planning a trip
35%
82%The quality of food on a regional trip is important to me
The Backdrop of Technology
When there are a lot of reviews…
Ican draw my own conclusions about a destination
72%
It means lots of people have been there72%
It's reassuring69%
Technology is how they plan and execute travel
Sometimes I want to explore placesthat are off the beaten path and don’thave alot of reviews
But the catch with reviews is…
58%
A place with lots of reviews is less likely to be unique or authentic
29%
Hmmm…“It’s like I want to find a place with 500 reviews that nobody has been to!”
- Female, Albany
What They Think About
The Adirondacks
What Millennials know about us…The ability to get deep into nature87%
A huge variety of outdoor activities86%
A place to get away and unplug86%
Craft breweries and local wine59%
Unusual and even quirky experiences57%
What Millennials don’t know about us…
Opportunities to learn new skills and make things66%
An emerging food scene45%
What are the Adirondack Communities Doing About It?
Millennial regional travel implications‒ Outdoor activities aren’t the key for most Millennials‒ Most travel regionally for adventure: food and culture needs to be
in our definition of adventure and we need to promote it
‒ Millennials don’t know where to start planning to visit us: we need to draw the horse to water more with specific ideas
‒ They choose lodging or food over activities when they start planning: linking the two is a real opportunity
‒ More than a third of our target are parents: we need to consider enhancing the experience for younger kids
What Are Communities Doing About it?
‒ Promoting local food as part of local and State branding efforts
‒ Engaging farmers, brewer, vintners in decision making
‒ Exposing Millennials to agriculture and working landscapes
‒ The Adirondack Trail Towns Program: Small towns and business
‒ Encouraging rehabilitation of retro motels and cabins
‒ Making the Adirondack tradition funky, fresh and fun
Among other things…
It’s starting…
www.wildcenter.org www.adirondackstrategies.com
The findings and recommendations in this presentation are the product of research conducted on behalf of The Wild Center in 2015 and for ADVANTAGE Adirondacks in 2014 on behalf of the Adirondack Partnership. The
WILD Walk
thankyou