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Stress and Crime Its effect on the Police Officer

Aa crime in the 90’sstress

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Page 1: Aa crime in the 90’sstress

Stress and CrimeIts effect on the Police Officer

Page 2: Aa crime in the 90’sstress

Law Enforcement in the 90’s

Peak of “Crack wars” Highest Murder rate in History of

U.S. NYC had record 2,245 Murders LOD deaths dropped to an average of 160 a year down

from 229 in 1970

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How did crime affect the police?

Returning vets from the Gulf war High rate of traumatic incidents PTSD Crime added high rates of stress

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What is Police related stress? Child ejected from vehicle Witnessing a firefighter fall from a

building Shootout where a cop is shot or killed? Marriage problems Alcohol problems A combination of the above

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Job Stress

A harmful and physical emotional response that occur when the requirements of the job do not match the capabilities, needs or resources of the worker

PTSD experiencing a trauma or life threatening event and having symptoms such as hyperawareness or nightmares

Normal reactions to abnormal situations

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Police Officers and Agencies

Sick days Cardiovascular disease Musculoskeletal disorders Psychological disorders Workplace injury Impaired immune deficiency,

cancer, ulcers Suicide

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How can stress be prevented and treated?

St Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Co.

Stress Management Positive Organizational change

1. I.D. the problem2. Design and implement

interventions3. Evaluate the Intervention

Page 10: Aa crime in the 90’sstress

What are long term affects of stress and PTSD?

High rate of work related accidents

Work errors that are attributed to stress and PTSD

Alcoholism, DV, mental illness and suicide

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Police Suicide Statistics Dept. Dates years size suicides Chicago 90 – 98 9 13,500 22 NYPD

85 – 98 14 40000 87

Third leading cause of death 15 – 24 year olds Firearms leads cause of death with 55% Veterans account for 20% of suicides according to the

VA Police Officers are two to three times more likely to

commit suicide than be killed in the line of duty

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Key Questions

Do you know a police officer who has experienced a traumatic incident?

How did your department handle it? How could your department better

take care of its members? What are the repercussions?