NAME ----BAPPY MANDAL

BRANCH----MECHANICAL

ROLL NO------------1202271

For the video over here go

to--------www.youtube.com/watch?v=jq

Yt7szdJkg

A BUNDLE THAT CONTAINS APPROX 4000

CHEMICALS

DIAGRAM OF A

CIGARETTE.

1. FILTER MADE OF

95% CELLULOSE

ACETATE.

2. TIPPING PAPER TO

COVER THE FILTER.

3. ROLLING PAPER

TO COVER THE

TOBACCO.

4. TOBACCO BLEND.

Nicotine reaches the brain and every body part within 10

seconds after smoke is inhaled.

Carbon monoxide binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells,

preventing affected cells from carrying a full load of oxygen.

Hydrogen cyanide – the lungs contain tiny hairs (cilia) that

help to clean the lungs by moving foreign substances out.

Hydrogen cyanide stops this lung clearance system from

working properly, which means the poisonous chemicals in

tobacco smoke can build up inside the lungs. Other

chemicals in smoke that damage the lungs include

hydrocarbons, nitrous oxides, organic acids, phenols and

oxidising agents.

Free radicals – these highly reactive chemicals can

damage the heart muscles and blood vessels. They react with

cholesterol, leading to the build-up of fatty material on

artery walls. Their actions lead to heart disease, stroke and

blood vessel disease.

Metals – tobacco smoke contains dangerous metals

including arsenic, cadmium and lead. Several of these metals

are carcinogenic.

Cancer-causing agents (carcinogens) in tobacco

smoke damage important genes that control the

growth of cells, causing them to grow abnormally or

to reproduce too rapidly.

Tar – a sticky substance that coats your lungs like soot in a

chimney, making it harder for you to breathe, and that contains

dozens of chemicals that cause cancer.

asthma

Cancer—cancer in

kidney ,lung cancer

,mouth cancer,

pancreatic cancer

Respiratory diseases

Ulser

Pregrency complication

Increase the chances of

heart attack.

Influenza.

Female infertility.

Increases the risk of

tuberculosisThere are many more………….

An interesting thing for the healthy girls.

1]According to a report cigarette reduces weight of about 7 pounds(3 and half kg).

2]It reduces the appetite.

3] it is because it reduces the sense of taste and smell.

WHY DO PEOPLE USE IT [1]Stress and emotion [2] Depression (feeling of

lonliness)[3]Peer pressure[4]to maintain balance with society[5]teenagers feel that it makes them more attractive and matured.[6]background i.e our family,(what do they feel about smoking).

1]by motivating ourselves in cases of

depressing situation .This could be done by

listening to motivating songs and videos.

2]by reading about diseases caused due to

smoking and what is the situation of smokers

when they smoke.

3]handling peer pressure.

Sharing our problems with our family and

with those who could give correct

suggestions.

*through educating people about the harmfulness of consuming it .

Graphical warnings on cigarette packs.

Television advertisement to stop using cigarette and banning adds to promote its use .

. *imposing high taxes by government on the tobacco

factories.

Useful telephone numbers

Smoking cessation advice in the workplace Call Vibeke Soersdal on 020 7251 1551 E-mail v.soersdal@quit.org.uk

Smoking prevention services for young people Call Alice McClelland on 020 7251 155 E-mail a.mcclelland@quit.org.uk

NHS Smoking Helpline 0800 169 0 169Open 7am - 11pm every day. Senior advisors (counsellors) available 10am -11pm.Answerphone out of hours.

NHS Pregnancy Smoking Helpline 0800 169 9 169 Open 12 midday - 9pm every day. Answerphone out of hours. Call-back service offered

NHS Asian Tobacco HelplinesAll lines open Tuesday 1pm - 9pm. Answerphone out of hours. Call-back service offered Urdu - 0800 169 0 881 Punjabi - 0800 169 0 882 ,Hindi - 0800 169 0 883 ,Gujarati - 0800 169 0 884 ,Bengali - 0800 169 0 885 Textphone users should call 0800 169 0 171 QuitLine Smoking Helpline 0800 00 22 00Open 9am - 9pm every day Ethnic Tobacco Helplines All lines open Tuesday 1pm - 9pm Bengali (mon) 0800 00 22 44 ,Gujarati (tue) 0800 00 22 55 ,Hindi (wed) 0800 00 22 66 ,Punjabi (thu) 0800 00 22 77 ,

Urdu (sun) 0800 00 22 88 Turkish & Kurdish (thu 1-5pm + sun 1-9pm) 0800 00 22 99

For the video go to ---

www.youtube.com/watch?v=_aHX8N

W3QsI

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

I want to thank---

GOOGLE

WIKIPEDIA

And my friends

for their support

IF I HURT AN YONE THROU GH ANY OF MY

WORDS I AM EXTREAMLY SORRY FOR THAT ……………

I AM IN NO INTENSION OF HURTING ANYONE

THROUGH ANY OF MY WORDS…………………………………