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Hiking for Health?!? We didn’t invent the practice of medicine…. we’re just changing the way it’s provided. “The doctor of the future will give no medicine, but will interest his patients in the care of the human frame, in diet, and in the cause and prevention of disease.” ~Thomas Edison

DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

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Hiking is a growing activity that can cost nothing, is right in your backyard and can burn up as many calories as jogging (with less injury to joints). One added benefit, intentionally getting back to the sound of nature (nature's "prozac"). DrRic Saguil will help the beginner get aquainted with the sport.

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Page 1: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Hiking for Health?!?

We didn’t invent the practice of medicine…. we’re just changing the way it’s provided.

“The doctor of the future will give no medicine, but will interest his patients in the care of the human frame, in diet, and in the

cause and prevention of disease.” ~Thomas Edison

Page 2: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Sedona

Page 3: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Enrique Saguil, MD

• Family Medicine West Suburban• Sports Medicine St Joseph• Medical Acupuncture UCLA• Integrative Medicine AZCIM• Yoga Teacher The Chopra Center• No affiliations with REI or Whole Foods Market• In Private Practice in Arlington Heights, IL• Author of Running Behind (release date 8/2012)

Page 4: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Take a Hike!!!

Q: What is the usual thing to look forward to with a doctor visit?

A: Praise or scolding, then a suggestion to lose weight, and follow up for another visit.

(Note: like a Mercedes dealership, with enough visits, we will eventually find something major, only problem is you can’t trade in your body!)

Page 5: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

The First Health Approach

We didn’t invent the practice of medicine…. we’re just changing the way it’s provided.

Page 6: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Your TeamRic Saguil, MD

Jason Gruss, MDTom Jordan, RD

Katrina Christie, LCPCJennifer Green, NDJoe Musolino, DCAmy Iaquinta, DCNick Nowicki, DC

Emery Paredes, PTCourtney Day, EPYu Zhu, MD China

Mike Blumberg, LCPCAimee Weber, EP

You

Page 7: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

nutrition

movemen

t

We didn’t invent the practice of medicine…. we’re just changing the way it’s provided.

First Health Associates

2010 S. Arlington Heights RdLL Suites

Arlington Heights, IL

Ric Saguil, MD

Page 8: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Now look at exercise/prevention.

• NOT COVERED ON INSURANCE• Your on your own (run/bike/swim)• Most of us -“school knowledge” of exercise,

(which could be dangerous) ….“leagues?”• If it was so good, why didn’t we stick with it last

new years resolution?• No place that’s close enough, cheap enough,

new enough or fast enough….but what about your neighborhood?....or backyard!!

Page 9: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Elk Grove

Page 10: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Swimming

Excellent for joints,Good for lung capacity

Limited by place and climateWatch skin conditions

Watch asthmaWatch shoulder injury

Page 11: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Biking

Good for jointsGood nature contact

Good to help “green living”Watch back/neck

Watch walletWatch speed/coasting

Page 12: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Running

Long developed community activityCan be done by any age

Addictive (positively-chi running)Watch the lower extremities

(Shoes!)

Page 13: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Yoga!

Ancient artPopularity high, lots of places

Low injury riskExcellent at cultivating relaxation response

Excellent flexibility/power/balance Detoxing

Still Growing with multiple styles

Page 14: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

El Junque

Page 15: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Exercise Myths

1. You have to work up a sweat2. You have to work up to 4 minute miles3. You have to see gains fast4. Shoes are all the same5. Drink when you get thirsty6. You can have a heart attack….+/-!!!

Page 16: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Walking Stats and “gettin sweaty”

MET’s (cal/kg/hr):Sitting for this lecture= 1 METHiking= 6-7 MET Jogging 12min/mile 8 METBike 10-16 mph 6-10 METSwimming fast 6-10 MET

4 min mile=15mph5 min mile=12mph10min mile=6mph12min mile=5mph15min mile=4mph20min mile=3mph25min mile=2.5m/h

Adapted from Compendium of Physical Activities. Ainsworth, BE et al. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. Vol 25, Pg 713 (1993) and Vol 32, S498 (2000).

Page 17: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Hiking

Forest Preserves are tax supportedThe fastest hikers burn as much as the slowest joggers

Slowing down can bring awareness to the rhythm of natureMoving away from technology cultivates the relaxation response (kids!)

Less chances for strain and overuse injuryWatch solitude (injury, dehydration, disorientation)

Watch animals

Page 18: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Equipment

• Shoes/Clothing• Packs• Map• Poles • Protection (think kids)

Page 19: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Shoes/Clothing

• Know your feet (pronator/supinator)• Get some assistance (foot doc, sports doc, ex

phys, running store, REI team member)• Choose shoes to match the foot and plan • Add an orthotic but plan on break-in• Choose clothing that wicks moisture and

protect from seasonal elements and the type of hiking you will be encountering….

Page 20: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Feet

• Pronators

• Neutral

• Supinators

Page 21: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Word of caution• Break them in………..if you find “hot spots” as

you were them at home, co-op member get to return without question or hassle! (Try that at Dicks Sports)

• Minimus running…..adapt slowly please!!

Page 22: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

A Quicky with DrRic

• Having flat feet is ok (check out kids at a pool)• Adults get flatter with time and weight• Heel strikes on pavement can send shocks

back up the spine especially with poor posture • Proper shoes can dissipate the shock• “Gellin” can make cheaper shoes comfy• Proper socks for cushion, comfort and

absorption

Page 23: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Sundance

Page 24: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Poles and Packs

Poles good for heavy packs or arthritic knees/backs

Poles and arms take advantage of more muscle for work

Page 25: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

A Quicky with DrRic

• Poles can “extend” your distance• 90 degrees at the elbow• Choke down as you go up• I like to “crutch it” as I go down• Keep your back straight! Pack or “Bare-Back”• Please tell the kids to use their back packs

properly or get combo backpack/coasters

Page 26: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Clothes to keep core temp stable

• Vents/pit zips• Moisture wicking• Detachable extremity• Light • Compressible (if long trips)• Flexible but durable

Page 27: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

A Quicky with DrRic

• Shoes/socks - Jacket - shirt - pants – underwear (in descending order of importance)

• Or for just starting – shoes/socks and a light jacket

• Hats • More advanced – a puffy, windbreaker, rain

proof, pants to match, gators for brush, cover for the backpack, balaclava.

Page 28: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Spring Valley Nature Sanctuary

Page 29: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Shade and Air (just as important as clothing!!)

wrong

right

right

wrong

Page 30: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Sweat rate

• Depends on environmental condition (ambient temp, humidity, wind velocity)

• Clothing (insulation and moisture permeability)• Intensity of physical activity • Usually about 1.0-1.5/h (about 2% decrease in

body water/h if 150lb)• At 5%, gastric emptying reduced 20-25%• Sunburn retards skins ability to dissipate heat

Page 31: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Dehydration

• Athlete sweats 1-2 L per hour (33-66oz)• 2% water loss can impair fine motor skill and

judgement• At 104*-105*, altered cognition.• At 106*-107*, delerium,stupor, coma. (Marathon, Ironman)

• Suggestions are: carry 4 liters per day but it varies…

Page 32: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

“That’s Hot…….

Page 33: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Carriers

Page 34: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Volume

4L= +/- 8.8lbs

Multiday trips???

That’s heavy baby!

2L

½ gallon or 1.89L

0.6L 0.35L 0.24L0.5L

Page 35: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Don’t forget the salt

Page 36: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

A Quicky with DrRic

• 4-6 ounces(0.11-0.18L) every 20 minutes or ½ Liter/hour• Can’t trust thirst sensation (unless 2% fine

motor skill/judgement not important for the hike)

• Timing important for deep forest preserve or national park (ie Half Dome=14hours)

Page 37: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Starved Rock

Page 38: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Protection

Page 39: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Check shoe/clothes for hitch hikers!

DANGEROUS!!

!

A Quicky with DrRic

Page 40: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Aron Ralston -127 hours

Page 41: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Timing of hikes

• Weather.com• Weather.gov• Sunrise/sunset• 1-3 times a week for 30-60 minutes (30+minutes to achieve RR)• Or add resistance to burn more calories (depending

on your indivi resting metabol rate)• Diabetics can increase to 5x week for glucose control• Hypertensives can use breathwork twice a day

Page 42: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

A Quicky with DrRic

IN

IN

OUT

OUT

Inhale/Exhale hiking exercise to cultivate “The Relaxation Response”

Page 43: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Devils Lake

Page 44: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

RR

My ultimate reason for hiking it using nature to lower blood pressure, clear the mind, increase serotonin and encourage positive gene expression

Page 45: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Looking for the next level?

• Pick a spot that’s calling to you• Research the terrain and the challenges• Prepare local, add resistance, time your “summits”

to dovetail your schedule• Work on flexibility and region specific strength• Cross train/cross fit/personal programs• Nutritional assessment to “sync” with training• Seek guidance on how to develop a personal

training regime from knowledgeable people

Page 46: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Research

• Price• Time away• Seasonality• Difficulty level and goal setting

Page 47: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Loop Trail

One Way

Page 48: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Advanced training

• Increase in speed or resistance• Cross training (endurance and altitude work)• Flexibility is a universal improvement any

sport

Page 49: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Nutritional enhancement

• Standard American Diet is lacking in nutrient• In all cases of disease, poor nutrition is a

contribution• In many cases of performance plateau,

nutritional depletion is a contribution• See a registered dietician/sports nutritionist

Page 50: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Keeping Healthy = Think outside the BOX

• Maintaining low BMI Hiking• Eating properly (Andy Weil’s “Antiinflammatory Diet”)• Cultivating the Relaxation Response Hiking• Exercising Hiking• Sleeping 6-8 hours Hiking• Community/group tx (Dean Ornish says it helps)

….if you need help with the above, just ask my team at FHA!

Page 51: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

First Health Associates

• Protection (long-term) is ultimately making a lifestyle change with education/guidance in

………..diet/movement/neutralizing stress.• Not one size fits all, sometimes “Steps” are necessary to

improve outcome while under the care of a qualified team.

We pride ourselves on developing a personal program with a multidisciplinary approach

to a sustainable lifestyle change.

Page 52: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

FHA’s Steps of “Kaizen”

In making a change, everyone starts and ends at a different step, we help you get to the next one…..

………Hiking is another way to step up!

Starved Rock

Page 53: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

10/1/11 2013

Page 54: DrRic Hiking for Health 2011 (slide share edition)

Take a Hike!!!!

We didn’t invent the practice of medicine…. we’re just changing the way it’s provided.

Next Lecture:Whole Foods Market Schaumburg

Initiating the First Steps to a Lifetime of ChangeSeptember 24th, 2:00 pm Call WFM

QUESTIONS?

COMMENTS?CONCERNS?