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Medical Leadership, Complex Systems, Open Platforms Dr Tony Shannon 16th October 2015

Medical Leadership: Complex Systems: Open Platforms

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Page 1: Medical Leadership: Complex Systems: Open Platforms

Medical Leadership, Complex Systems, Open Platforms

Dr Tony Shannon16th October 2015

Page 2: Medical Leadership: Complex Systems: Open Platforms

Tony ShannonM.B. B.Ch. B.A.O. UCD, IrelandFellow of College of Emergency Medicine England

Fellowship in Informatics USAMSc in IT Management England

(Clinical Lead, NHS Connecting for Health – National Programme for IT)

(Chair, Clinical Review Board, openEHR Foundation)

Consultant in Emergency Medicine, Leeds Teaching HospitalsChief Clinical Information Officer, Leeds TH/Leeds NHS & Social Care

Director, Frectal Ltd

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21st Century Healthcare

• Healthcare:

• Leadership: • Complexity: • Platforms:

• Change:

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• Pics x 2

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Medical Leadership

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• Ts 3rd UCD grad

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Complex Systems

1908

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Languages- Tower of Babel

• Medical• Management• Technical

• Cartoon... Very been confused in meeting?• Or • Who?

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Cynefin Framework

Snowden, D., Boone, M. (2007). "A Leader's Framework for Decision Making". Harvard Business Review: November 2007, pp 69–76.

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Complex Probe

10000 1000

Inate 10

Complicated Analyze

Chaos Act Simple Categorize

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Complex Adaptive Systems

• Many parts, Many interactions• Perpetual novelty

• Identify Patterns– e.g., Weather, Internet, Human Body, Healthcare– Self-organise

• Iterative, Evolutionary Change– Golden Spiral

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Referral in

Assessment

Plan CareDeliver Care

Referral Out

Operational (1 patient)

Strategic (++ patients)

Tactical ( > 1 patient) Resource management

Performance management

Key Patterns in Health Care

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NHS National Programme for IT

Thinking in silos Process versus IT Closed solutions

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NHS EDs – after 4 hour std

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Value = Quality ↑ Risk↓ Cost↓ Time↓

ATLS = People + Process + Tech

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Nebraska, 1976

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Open Platforms

1987

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Chamerlan 17th-18th C

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Leeds TH 200+

Enterprise Wide

System x

Common Web UI

Integration EngineESB

A B C

1

2

3

4

5

Core Process

Core Process

Core Process

Core Process

Core Process

Modular

SOA

Enterprise wide

System Y

Access/SQL

Current State of the HIT Market

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Healthcare Change: State of the EcosystemStandards: Vendors: Innovators: Disconnect

International Standards

Local Innovators

eHealth Bodies

& Vendors

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The Future

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5 Key Features of The Platform

• Usability• Integration• Clinical Kernel• Code & Community• Governance & Leadership

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#1 UI & Usability

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Leeds TH 200+

Enterprise Wide

System x

Common Web UI

Integration EngineESB

A B C

1

2

3

4

5

Core Process

Core Process

Core Process

Core Process

Core Process

Modular

SOA

Enterprise wide

System Y

Access/SQL

# 2 Integration

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#3 Clinical Kernel

• Clinically oriented• Reusable list of clinical

statements

• Maximal dataset• Can be coded with

terminologies

e.g. Pulse, BPLeeds Care Record datasetEnd of LifeKey contactsetc

• Computable

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#4: Code & Community

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# 5 Governance & Leadership

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NHS England 2011

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Leeds

Flickr.com/photos/62766743@n07

• 1 million population served• £800 million budget• 200,000 ED attendances• 14,000 staff• 600+ consultants• 300+ information siloes

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DevelopmentClinically LedUser CentredAgile Development

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The beginning...

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3 Key Levels

Single Patient Multiple PatientsClinical Intelligence View

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Single Patient View

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Multi-Patient View

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Aggregated Data View

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Single Patient View

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Single Patient View

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Virtual Ward View

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Collaborate : Innovate : Open Towards an open health & care platform

@RippleOSI www.RippleOSI.org

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Six componentsFoundation layer

Open Requirements

Open GovernanceOpen Citizen

Technical Platform

Open ViewerOpen IntegrationOpen Architecture

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# Clinical Kernel- Archetype

• Clinically oriented

• Maximal dataset– Can be coded with

terminologies

e.g. Pulse, BPKey contactsetc

• Computable

• Reusable

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Story re VA

• Ken Kizer pic & Best case anywhere

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21st Century Healthcare

International Standards

Local Frontline Innovators

National eHealth Bodies

& Vendors

Regional

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21st Century Healthcare

• Healthcare: Leadership Required

• Leadership: Doctor: Nurse: Manager• Complexity: People: Process: Technology• Platform: Open: Source : Standards

• Change: Think Smarter

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Thank you

[email protected]

[email protected]

@frectally