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Nicole Corbin, PGS Manager Natasha Pineda, PG Prevention Specialist Janese Olalde, Latino Advisory Committee
Citation preview
Problem Gambling Services All-Provider Meeting May 9, 2013
Agenda
Introductions and AnnouncementsNatasha Pineda – PG Prevention SpecialistLegislative UpdateReport from the Latino Advisory CommitteeData Update from Herbert and LouisReport from the Asian-American Advisory CommitteePolicy discussion re: private providers being added as problem gambling treatment providers
Introductions and Announcements
New PG Prevention Specialist
National Conference
Budget/Contract update
Latino Advisory Committee
Cultural Change: Transforming Latino Families, Influencing Gambling Behavior
Pathological Gambling DSM IV Criteria:-Preoccupation - Lying-Tolerance - Loss of Control-Chasing - Illegal Acts-Withdrawal - Bailouts-Escape - Risking Important Relationships
Strong Latino Family Unit Cohesive Latino Family
Less Psychological Problems Less Risk for (Rivera, et al. 2008) Substance Abuse (Ojeda, Patterson & Strathdee,2008)
Acculturation Stress
Fragments Latino Family More Risk for Substance Abuse (Alegria, et al. 2007)Higher Psychological Distress(Rivera, et al. 2008 and Alegria, et al., 2007)
Family issues:
-Rage - Distrust-Betrayal - Loss of respect-Financial crisis - Isolation-Domestic violence - Resentment-Child neglect - Grief and loss- More prevalence for gambling in youth
Health Issues in Gamblers:
-High blood pressure -Suicidality-Headaches - Ulcers-Diabetes - Heart problems-Problems sleeping - Lack of exercise-Anxiety-Depression
Risk Factors among Youth Gamblers: - Use alcohol or other substances- Smoke tobacco- Participate in risky behaviors- Greater screen time use- Involvement in illegal activities- Poorer self-reported mental health- More frequent in boys than girls (11th and 8th grades) (Chaumeton, Ramowski, & Bystrom, 2011)
Low-acculturated Latinos experience sub-clinical gambling problems at a higher rate than others, but Latinos show similar prevalence for pathological gambling relative to other gamblers (Campos, 2012).
40% of Hispanic students in 6th grade, 43% of Hispanic students in 8th grade and 40% of Hispanic students in 11th grade reported to have gambled in past 30 days (OR Student Wellness Survey, 2010).
Latino Advisory Committee on Problem Gambling, Oregon Problem Gambling Services Unit, Oregon Health Authority
Acknowledgements
Richard J. Rosenthal, M.D.
Office of Problem Gambling (OPG)
UCLA Gambling Studies Program (UGSP)
Rachel Volberg, Ph.D.
Prevalence of Gambling Problems
Studies show elevated prevalence rates for problem or pathological gambling among Hispanics relative to Non-Hispanic Caucasians (Stinchfield, 1997; Welte et al., 2001; Westermeyer et al., 2005)
Help Seeking for Gambling Problems
Source: Caudrado, 1999
CA Prevalence Survey Data
Prevalence of Gambling Problems
3.0%**
1.8%1.5% 1.5%
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
Problem Gambling Pathological Gambling
Hispanic All Others
** p < 0.01
Prevalence of Gambling Problems by Gender
Note: Percentages with different superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05 or less.
Preferred Games for Past Year Gamblers
* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01
**
** ***
Preferred Games for Past Year Male Gamblers
**
*
**
* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01
Preferred Games for Past Year Female Gamblers
**
**
* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01
Key Points
Problem, but not pathological gambling, is higher among Hispanics relative to Non-Hispanics, particularly among males.
Past year gambling is lower among Hispanic females relative to Non-Hispanic females.
Counter to expectations, we did not see a preference for action oriented games among Hispanic males.
Prevalence of Gambling Problems by US Acculturation
Note: Percentages with different superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05 or less.
Prevalence of Gambling Problems Among Males
Prevalence of Gambling Problems Among Females
Preferred Games for Past Year Gamblers
Preferred Games for Past Year Male Gamblers
Preferred Games for Past Year Female Gamblers
Key PointsWhen acculturation was taken into account it was the high-acculturated Hispanics were more likely to play action oriented games.
Low-acculturated were more likely to play lottery or slot machines.
Counter to expectations, the data did not support the preference for action oriented games among low-acculturated, male Hispanic gamblers.
ConclusionsStudies show elevated prevalence rates for pathological gambling; our data show more problem gambling, particularly among males, but similar prevalence for pathological gambling.
Hispanics may be less likely to seek help for gambling problems.
Preferred types of games among Hispanics similar to those for all other groups surveyed.
Our data did not support the idea that Hispanics play more ‘culture bound’ games.
Herbert and Louis
Tom Moore
HERBERT & LOUIS LLC
Brief UpdateAnd
Reminders
May 9, 2013
LLC
GAMBLER ENROLLMENTSPAST 13 MONTHS
FY11-12/FY12-13
LLC
ENROLLMENTS SINCE INCEPTIONFY 12-13 Estimated
LLC
GAMBLER: “TRAUMA”Gamblers Self-Report at Enrollment
LLC
CLIENT SELF-REPORT OUTCOMES
LLC
CLIENT SATISFACTION
LLC
REMINDERS
1. Semi-Annual Client Satisfaction Surveys
2. All clients to complete enrollment survey
3. FLEX Funds Submission
4. Reconcile Encounter Data
[email protected](503) 685-6100 ext 101
LLC
Asian American Advisory Committee
Billboard project
Policy Discussion
Private providers vs. Agencies and Counties
Thanks!
Return from lunch at 1:30
Next PGS meeting via Webinar August 8th, 9:00 – 10:30